Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it can be transferred between a system and its surroundings. The change in internal energy. AU, is positive if the system absorbs energy, and it is negative if the system releases energy (Egure 1) The total change in internal energy is the sum of the heat. q. and work, w AUq+w igure AU >0 All <0 Surroundings u System Surroundings System U 1 of 1 > Classify the following by the sign of AU for the system. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. If no definitive classification can be made, drag the item into the bin labeled "Not enough data." View Available Hint(s) Negative The system expands and the surroundings get hotter ✓ Correct ▾ Part B ΔΕ - Submit Previous Answers Positive HA The system contracts and the surroundings get colder A gaseous reaction occurs at a constant pressure of 30.0 atm and releases 57.1 kJ of heat. Before the reaction, the volume of the system was 6.80 L. After the reaction, the volume of the system was 2.40 L. Calculate the total internal energy change. AU, in kilojoules. Express your answer with the appropriate units. View Available Hint(s) Value Reset Help Units Not enough data The system contracts and the surroundings get hotter The system expands and the surroundings get colder

Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter9: Energy And Chemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9.94PAE
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Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it can be transferred between a system
and its surroundings. The change in internal energy, AU, is positive if the system
absorbs energy, and it is negative if the system releases energy. (Figure 1) The total
change in internal energy is the sum of the heat, q, and work, w: AU=q+w.
igure
AU
Allgyntem >0
Al system <0
U
Surroundings
System
Surroundings
System U
AU = q + w
< 1 of 1 >
▼
Part A
Classify the following by the sign of AU for the system.
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. If no definitive classification can be made, drag the item into the bin labeled "Not enough data."
▸ View Available Hint(s)
Negative
The system expands
and the surroundings
get hotter
Submit
✓ Correct
Part B
Submit
Previous Answers
AU- Value
Provide Feedback
Positive
μA
The system contracts
and the surroundings
get colder.
A gaseous reaction occurs at a constant pressure of 30.0 atm and releases 57.1 kJ of heat. Before the reaction, the volume of the system was 6.80 L. After the reaction, the volume of the system was 2.40
L. Calculate the total internal energy change, AU, in kilojoules.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
Units
Reset Help
?
Not enough data
The system contracts
and the surroundings
get hotter.
The system expands
and the surroundings
get colder.
Mord &
Transcribed Image Text:Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it can be transferred between a system and its surroundings. The change in internal energy, AU, is positive if the system absorbs energy, and it is negative if the system releases energy. (Figure 1) The total change in internal energy is the sum of the heat, q, and work, w: AU=q+w. igure AU Allgyntem >0 Al system <0 U Surroundings System Surroundings System U AU = q + w < 1 of 1 > ▼ Part A Classify the following by the sign of AU for the system. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. If no definitive classification can be made, drag the item into the bin labeled "Not enough data." ▸ View Available Hint(s) Negative The system expands and the surroundings get hotter Submit ✓ Correct Part B Submit Previous Answers AU- Value Provide Feedback Positive μA The system contracts and the surroundings get colder. A gaseous reaction occurs at a constant pressure of 30.0 atm and releases 57.1 kJ of heat. Before the reaction, the volume of the system was 6.80 L. After the reaction, the volume of the system was 2.40 L. Calculate the total internal energy change, AU, in kilojoules. Express your answer with the appropriate units. ▸ View Available Hint(s) Units Reset Help ? Not enough data The system contracts and the surroundings get hotter. The system expands and the surroundings get colder. Mord &
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