Estimate the force that the back muscle exerts on the backbone while lifting a 40 Ib package incorrectly. Basic information and model: > Length of backbone: 0.60 m > Back muscle attaches 2/3 of the way from the bottom at an angle of 12° above the horizontal backbone. > Weight of upper body is 60% of the total weight of the body of 120 lb (72 lb), centered at the middle of the backbone. > Pivot is the bottom of the lower back, where it contacts the sacrum.

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Chapter9: Statics And Torque
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A.) what is the torque by the weight of your upper body considering sacrum as the pivot, in lb·m?

B.)  what is the torque by the weight of the packet considering sacrum as the pivot, in lb·m? 

Estimate the force that the back muscle exerts on the backbone while lifting a 40 Ib
package incorrectly.
Basic information and model:
> Length of backbone: 0.60 m
Back muscle attaches 2/3 of the way from the bottom at an angle of 12° above the
horizontal backbone.
> Weight of upper body is 60% of the total weight of the body of 120 Ib (72 Ib),
centered at the middle of the backbone.
Pivot is the bottom of the lower back, where it contacts the sacrum.
Transcribed Image Text:Estimate the force that the back muscle exerts on the backbone while lifting a 40 Ib package incorrectly. Basic information and model: > Length of backbone: 0.60 m Back muscle attaches 2/3 of the way from the bottom at an angle of 12° above the horizontal backbone. > Weight of upper body is 60% of the total weight of the body of 120 Ib (72 Ib), centered at the middle of the backbone. Pivot is the bottom of the lower back, where it contacts the sacrum.
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