Explain at the biochemical or enzymatic level, the phenotypic consequences of alleles incase of following cross. Rr (pink flower) x Rr (pink flower) (progeny are 1 RR (red flower) :2 Rr (pink flower): 1rr (white flower) how alleles contribute
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Explain at the biochemical or enzymatic level, the phenotypic consequences
of alleles incase of following cross.
Rr (pink flower) x Rr (pink flower) (progeny are 1 RR (red flower) :2 Rr (pink flower): 1rr
(white flower)
how alleles contribute to a
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Solved in 2 steps
- Three autosomal recessive mutations in yeast, all producing the same phenotype (m1, m2, and m3), are subjected to complementation analysis. Of the results shown below, which, if any, are alleles of one another? Predict the results of the cross that is not shown—that is, m2 * m3. Cross 1: m1 * m24 F1: all wild-type progeny Cross 2: m1 * m34 F1: all mutant progenyFor genes that are close together, the frequencies ofcotransformation or cotransduction are inversely relatedto the distance between the ___In humans the allele coding for normal metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine (P) is dominant over the recessive autosomal allele (p) that causes the disease phenylketonuria, or PKU. Without treatment, this disease is characterized by brain damage due to the failure of the gene to code correctly for the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. If a man marries a woman and both are heterozygous for hemophilia and heterozygous for PKU, what is the chance that they will have a child afflicted by both diseases? Your response MUST include:(a): list the traits involved (example: Color: Blue- B (dominate) Green - b (recessive) -Do not use this example as this is not part of the problem(b): identify if its a monohybrid or dihybrid cross and why (use prompt above) (c): create a punnet square that represents the problem above
- In yeast, the alleles for colony colour and tryptophan dependence are located on different chromosomes. But, if the alleles for colony colour and tryptophan dependence were closely linked on the same chromosome, inheritance of these traits _______follow Mendel’s Law of _______Take the example of B-thalassemia, an autosomal recessive genetic disease that particularly affects people from around the Mediterranean. This disease is associated with an anomaly of hemoglobin, a protein essential for the transport of oxygen, which is composed of four chains: two alpha (a) and two beta (B). In case of B-thalassemia, the ẞ chains are produced in insufficient or no quantity in an individual homozygous recessive resulting in insufficient production of overall hemoglobin leading to anemia and other physiological challenges. The gene that controls the synthesis of the ẞ chains is located on chromosome 11. Here is part of the coding portion of this gene (which controls a total of 146 amino acids and of which you only see the portion 36 to 41) and one of the targeted mutations: 1. Give the sequence of amino acids from the template and mutated strands. 2. What type of point mutation is it? 3. Using the principles of the theory of evolution, explain briefly and generally why…Consider three genes L, U, and W, for which the count of F2 phenotypes after a 3-point cross is as follows: Phenotype F2 count: L U w 19 L u W 1 l u W 21 L U W 33 l U W 274 l u w 41 l U w 2 L u w 259 Which of the following statements about genes L, U, and W are TRUE? (may be more than one correct ans) A. L, U, and W are each on a different chromosome B. Only U and L are on the same chromosome C. Only U and W are on the same chromosome D. Only W and L are on the same chromosome E. L, U, and W are all on the same chromosome
- A mutant allele in persons with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) causes death due to a lack of liver receptors for LDL. Susceptible persons have half the normal number of receptors, while other individuals have the normal number of receptors. In a phenotypically normal couple, the man had a female 1 cousin (on his father’s side) who died from FH; the woman had a maternal uncle with FH. Using standard symbols, draw apedigree of these couple’s families. Write the genotypes of each family member.In sweet peas, the given enzymatic pathway result to pigment formation in the flowers: A dihybrid plant is crossed to a white one which is heterozygous at the “C” locus (provided in the image). What is the genotype of the dihybrid plant? What is the genotype of the white plant? What kinds of flowers, colored or white, are to be expected from the cross above? Include the ratio.Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inherited disease caused by a recessive allele. Individuals with PKU have two recessive alleles and have very low levels of an enzyme that is needed to properly break down proteins. If a woman and her husband are both carriers and have three children, what is the probability of each of the following? Show your math. (Hint: You can represent your probabilities as fractions or decimals, but probabilities are always between 0 and 1) a. All three children are of normal phenotype. b. One or more of the three children have the disease. c.All three children have the disease.