Answered: Explain briefly the physiological…

Explain briefly the physiological reason for this survival rule: When left in an island with little or no freshwater, never eat solid food in large volume; eat only small portions at a time.

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter17: Energy Balance And Temperature Regulation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1TAHL

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: How abnormality in bone marrow and thymus can lead to immune deficiency.

A: A biological system called the immune system is in charge of identifying and eliminating foreign…

Q: Indicate the correct order of the sequence of events occurring during congestive heart failure.…

A: Congestive heart failure indicates the inability of the handle the blood volume. This leads to…

Q: Which statement BEST DESCRIBES the genetic code? A. There can only be one codon for multiple amino…

A: 3 nucleotides ( triplet ) formed a single codon . Each codon code for specific amino acid . There…

Q: Explain the advantage of a digestive system with two openings have relative to digestive systems…

A: The digestive systems that is usually been define that the annelids have two openings as opposed to…

Q: Describe what is gel electrophoresis?

A: Introduction: Electrophoresis is a laboratory technique that uses size and electrical charge to…

Q: The sweat provide the following things increase microorganism growth. dilute harmful chemicals in…

A: Introduction Neurons are the basic units of the nervous system. There are three types of neurons,…

Q: can you suggesst treatment

A: A common electrolyte problem is hypernatremia, which is defined as a rise in serum sodium content to…

Q: An example of an enzyme responsible for the chemical digestion of unsaturated triglycerides is:…

A: Introduction: In order to transfer these water-soluble molecules to the body's organs, big food…

Q: Environmental sustainability is a major concern for governments and players from the oil and gas…

A: Seventy one percent of our earth's surface is covered with water, and one of the burning issues we…

Q: 3. Charles and Camilla are planning to start a family. Camilla has Huntington's disease. Charles…

A: Introduction : Huntington's disease is an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the…

Q: Three effects of complement activation: (1) inflammation (2) opsonization (3) cytolysis of…

A: The complement system is made up of a large number of distinct plasma proteins that react with one…

Q: What is meant by the genetic conflict hypothesis?

A: Introduction The study of genes, genetic diversity, and inheritance in living things is the focus…

Q: how the food spoilage can occur due to fermentation process

A: Fermentation Fermentation is a chemical process accompanied by microbes (bacteria and yeast) that…

Q: What are the major functions of antibodies?

A: Introduction :- The immune system uses an antibody, often referred to as an immunoglobulin, to…

Q: etermine the reason as to why using sanitizer are considered to be the more effective than hand…

A: A group of behaviours known as "hygiene" aim to keep things clean and avoid illness. By keeping the…

Q: 4. Cell cultures are a simple way to conduct biological research. True O False

A: Cell culture is a laboratory technique to produce pure cell lines in-vitro. These require a specific…

Q: 10. What is Rickettsia?

A: Bacteria can be classified based on their shape into - Bacillus Coccus Vibrio Spirillum

Q: What is the end product of fermentation? Lactic acid Oxygen Ethanol Two of the above

A: Introduction :- Through the activity of enzymes, fermentation is a metabolic process that results in…

Q: The insects have two distinct types of development. The more primitive insect orders pass through a…

A: Metamorphosis Metamorphosis is defined as the changes that occur in insects or amphibians leading to…

Q: 11. Name the type of culture which is prepared by inoculating directly from the tissue of an…

A: The culture is a procedure that provides a favorable condition to the the organism for…

Q: Terminal arborizations are small branches of the axon that have swollen ends called bouton O True O…

A: Axon terminals are the very end portion of a neuron that presents as a branch of swollen parts.

Q: The b6-f complex (ETS) in the thylakoid membrane acts to O split water into O, e* and H+. O energize…

A: Electron transport chain is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It helps in releasing and…

Q: What is the role of fibroblasts in wound healing?

A: Introduction: The process by which damaged skin heals itself is known as cutaneous wound healing. It…

Q: Differentiate between phasic and tonic receptors and describe types of pain control and how they…

A: Receptors are a specialised protein molecules which are either placed on the cell surface or inside…

Q: Give examples of intentional and unintentional injury in the United States..

A: Introduction Body damage is a result of an injury. It is a generic term that covers damage brought…

Q: 12. What is a cell line? * O Multiple growth of cells O Sub culturing of primary culture O…

A: Cell culture is the process of the growth of cells in the laboratory by providing them with…

Q: Below are the results from a 3 gene testcross between an XxYyZz plant and an xxyyzz plant: Testcross…

A: If the genes are located on the same chromosome then they are classified as linked genes. In this…

Q: Why is the extracellular matrix important for tissue cells?

A: Introduction :- The non-cellular component known as the extracellular matrix (ECM) is found in all…

Q: Describe the mechanism, how epinephrine stops anaphylaxis. Also, determine the consequences if too…

A: When ingested into a living system, drugs are any chemical compounds that affect/alter the…

Q: Which describes the role of primase during replication? a. It catalyzes the formation of…

A: An enzyme known as primase creates primers, which are short RNA sequences. Those primers act as the…

Q: 15. When a student adds antibiotic to the animal cell culture medium, the growth curve remains the…

A: Antibiotics are substances that inhibit growth or multiplication of bacteria. They are of two types…

Q: Determine the reason as to why humans have evolved to mount an immune response to their own fetuses…

A: Erythroblastosis fetalis, often known as "hemolytic sickness of the baby," is an alloimmune…

Q: All snakes belong to the Order Squamata. What other taxonomy levels would all snakes belong to?…

A: Classification is the process of categorizing organisms according to their specific characteristics.…

Q: Determine the similarities and differences between type II and type Ill hypersensitives.

A: Antibodies are created after the initial exposure to the antigen and circulate in bodily fluids.…

Q: Why is there a ridge either side of the shaft of the phalanges?

A: The phalanges lack rounded heads, are anteroposteriorly flattened in their shafts, and are all…

Q: Why are children more susceptible to the toxic effects of lead exposure?

A: The crust of the Earth contains the naturally occurring hazardous element lead. Due to its wide…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding Darwin and his theory of evolution is false? Darwin…

A: According to Darwin, evolution is the process through which species change over time, give rise to…

Q: 17. A flask with a surface area of 25 cm2 can hold 15 mL of new media. O True O False

A: A conical flask is one of the routinely used laboratory equipment for scientific research. In…

Q: Which gene regulation event is ONLY present in prokaryotes? a. transcription level of regulation…

Q: Which of the following is NOT an accessory organ in the digestive system? a-Liver b-Pancreas…

A: The digestive system of a human basically helps in absorbtion of nutrients by cleaving them into…

Q: Drinking water supplies are routinely tested for the presence of? Giardia Cryptosporidium Fecal…

A: Giardia and Cryptosporidium species are very typical gastrointestinal parasites affecting the health…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a structure involved in the movement of bacteria? Cilia Sex Pilus…

A: Bacterial diseases are bacteria-caused ailments. The human body contains a variety of microbes. Some…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a reason why middle-income countries in the east have experienced…

A: Middle-income countries in the east have huge technological developments.

Q: Aging is a complex process, discuss the multitude of mechanisms of aging.

A: Introduction The process of growing older is known as ageing. The word primarily relates to people,…

Q: Why is the development of recurrent or unusual infections the clinical hallmark of immunodeficiency?

A: Introduction :- The immune system's components, such as lymphocytes, phagocytes, and the complement…

Q: 14. An example of hematopoietic cells. - O Living cells O Adherent cells O Stem cells O Suspension…

A: Introduction :- All of the cellular components of blood and blood plasma are created during…

Q: If you are given four nucleotides, how many possible combinations of five letter codons will you…

A: Genetic code Genetic code was discovered by Nirenberg and Mathaei in 1961 , which may be defined as…

Q: The mutation doesn't change the amino acid in the polypeptide chain. A mutation that results from…

A: Mutation is the process of alterations in the genetic code therby results in the change in the…

Q: Why are cytokines important to the immune response?

A: Introduction A reaction that takes place within an organism with the goal of protecting it from…

Q: 7. Cell culture technique became simpler only after advent of: O Cell culture media O Antibiotics…

A: Cell culture is the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and yeast or human, plant or animal…

Concept explainers

Animal Behavior

Animal behavior can be defined as all the things that animals do. In response to a stimulus, an animal performs a certain fixed action pattern, or FAP, of behavior. This response occurs to make the animal more adaptable to change. So, behavior is generally a stimulus-oriented response. A behavior is an expression of the capabilities of the nervous system. A stimulus is determined by the environment, while the nervous system determines a response.

Question

Explain briefly the physiological reason for this survival rule: When left in an island with little or no freshwater, never eat solid food in large volume; eat only small portions at a time.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

In what type of functional response do initial feeding rates rise linearly at low food densities, rise more slowly at intermediate food densities, and then level off at high densities? Why does this occur?
Explain why fish larvae are susceptible to the problems associated with starvation.
Sailors used to pack a few food items with a high caloric load to have the energy to survive the physically demanding deck work when crossing oceans. However, they felt weak after a few weeks at sea. What type of nutrients is likely missing?Do not be specific. Think of the big question, and write a short answer.
Explain the process of thermoregulation in the following: Elephants: Emperor Penguins
In general, smaller animals eat __________ total food than larger animals in a single day, and the relative proportion of food they need to metabolize per unit number of cells is ________. A. more; equal B. less; greater C. less; smaller D. more; greater E. less; equal
Which animal must eat a larger proportion of its weight in food each day: a house cat or an African lion caged in a zoo? Explain.
In general terms, explain the role in insects of the malpighian tubules and rectum in conserving water, ions, and amino acids and removing nitrogen waste.
Compared to mammals dobirds absorb more or lesswater in their digestivesystem? Why is thisphenomenon an adaptation toflight?
Why is thermoregulation more effectively achieved in larger animals than in smaller ones?
If rats are limited to eating for one hour a day, what determines whether or not they will lose weight?
long distance runner should intake less which types of food ? explain why
Explain the biological mechanism and the chemicals involved in the process of hunger and satiation. ( ESSAY TYPE) Explain the biological mechanism and the chemicals involved in the process of thirst. (ESSAY TYPE) Cite 2 Eating Disorders and present their biological explanations (ESSAY TYPE)