Explain in your OWN WORDS, the processing of crude petroleum (from extraction to refining). *

Q: An unknown pentahydrate salt is known to release water when heated according to the following…

A: Given: Mass crucible = 24.3365 g Mass crucible + hydrate = 29.6115 g Mass crucible + residue after…

Q: Largest A. Smallest A, Answer Bank [Co(H,O),P+ [C«CN),P- [CrBrj}- [Ru(CN),J³-

A: Applying concept of factors affecting ∆o.

Q: A chemical rcaction in a batch reactor generates three chemicals A, B, and C, which will have NA, NB…

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Q: I this calculation of the enthalpy of a reaction as measured in a constant pressure telemetry…

A: Step 1) If q in this equation telling us about the difference of energy in the initial system and…

Q: widely used in the compression/cooling circuits of refrigeration or air-conditioning systems. Since…

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Q: Can you please answer question 8 and all of the sub problems please and thank you

A: The light spectrum is the range of many different wavelengths of energy produced by a light source.…

Q: Fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) offers an excellent integration of the cracking  reactor and the…

A: Answer - Fluid Catalytic Cracking is the conversion process used in petroleum refineries to convert…

Q: So the student plots the data in the Ink vs 1/T diagram and obtains a linear fitting shown below: 80…

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: The Van’t Hoff equation is as follows:

Q: ethylene oxide is produced by oxidation of ethylene 100 kmol of ethylene and 100 kmol of o2 are…

A: Given,% conversion of ethylene=85%% yield of ethylene oxide=94.12%Moles of O2=100kmolMoles of…

Q: A) Generate a graph of ln Ksp vs 1/T (K) and find the best-fitting line.  This line equation will…

A: We are given Ksp data for the dissociation of borax at different temperatures. We have to plot a…

Q: A burner used Pittsburgh coal analyzing 14.1% ash, 2.1% N, 4.3% S. Excess air is supplied dry at…

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Q: Thermal Equilibrium Aluminum : 2.5 9 ) Cp= 0.897 J /gc mass T; = 500°C 300 g %3D water : Cp 4.189…

A: The detailed solution of your question given below-- Since, we know that the law of conservation of…

Q: If 0.24 grams of MgO were added to 24.8 mL of HCI (assume a density of 1.00 g/mL), use the graph…

A: According to the temperature-time graph,  initial temperature, Ti = 19.41 oC Final temperature, Tf =…

Q: Q7. Choose suitable equipment and streams in plan flowshcet to produce benzoic acid from toluene…

A: This  process is  carried out by oxidation  of toluene.

Q: you drop EMP from the equation, the estimated equation becomes: n(SAL), = 10.5+ 0.002UNITS,…

A: Image is blurry,please put it once again with clear image,I will solve for sure. Thanks and happy…

Q: Can you please answer question 16 and all of the sub problems please and thank you

A: The total number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom is termed as atomic number. Atomic…

Q: Ithy Alternative X BU Homepage INTRC xb Success Confirmati x Assignments a…

A: Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which there is absorption of heat energy.

Q: In the combustion of heptane, CO, is produced. Assume that you want to produce 500 kg of dry ice per…

A: The balanced reaction taking place is given as, => C7H16 + 11 O2 ------> 7 CO2 + 8 H2O Given :…

Q: A student dissolves 12.9 g of sodium chloride (NaCl)in 300. g of water in a well-insulated open cup.…

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Q: How much heat (in kJ) is evolved in the complete combustion of 2.043 g C4H10? * 13 C4H10 (g) + 02(g)…

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Q: Consider the problem below: (Equation 1) 4 CO(g) + 4 H2O(l) ---> C4H8(l) + 4 O2(g) ΔH = 890.6…

A: 4 CO(g) + 4 H2O(l) ---> C4H8(l) + 4 O2(g) ΔH = 890.6 kJ/mol --------------(i)  CO2(g) --->…

Q: Explain the effect of heating to sugar

A: Sugar (Sucrose) is a disaccharide of monomers glucose and fructose. On Heating state of sugar…

Q: Consider the reaction A B with AH° = -42.46 kJ/molxn- What should be the AH° in kJ/moln for the…

A: Consider the given target equation is as follows; 3 B → 3 A                                  ∆H°=?…

Q: HW1 - U1M1 Homework. Due in 2 days O 1/15 answered Energy Exchanged Homework Unanswered Click on the…

A: The diagram shows phase change of a substance energy vs Temp phase change diagram.

Q: Suppose a sample of refrigerant gas consisting of a simple mixture of the gases pentafluoroethane…

A: Given, Let mass of sample =1 L Density of mixture = 3.06gL Temperature = 14°C Pressure = 0.974 atm

Q: Methane is burned with air in a continuous combustion reactor that is at steady state. The feed to…

A: Given information,       The feed to the reactor contains 7.80 mole % CH4, 19.4 mole % O2, and 72.8…

Q: Can you please answer question 5 and all of the sub problems please and thank you

A: 5 A)The average atomic mass is the summation of the percentages of each mass multiplied by that…

Q: Inlast week's lab, we made the following observations Cuci, soluble in room temperature water Aclis…

A: The answer is as follows:

Q: leaks of hydrocarbon vapors from process equipment and evaporation of hydrocarbons from open areas,…

A: Emissions that occur from open areas rather than from stacks or vents are called fugitive emission.…

Q: Use and modify some/all the reactions provided to form the indicated overall reaction according to…

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Q: Calculate (triangle)G for: C2H4 (g) + H2O (g) -> C2H5OH(g)

A: Thermodynamic is the branch of chemistry that mainly deals with the heat transfer between system and…

Q: 10-9-2Amol Q3/ 30-2)= A/ consider the (A) react with (B) to produce (C) as reaction below. If 10…

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Q: eaction 1 Ag (s) + H2 S (g) + O2 (g) → Ag2 S (s) + H2 O (1) eaction 2 Fe (e) + H,O() – Fe, 0, (2) +…

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Q: Dave is not absolutely sure that the “side” constraint of at least as much gas A as gas B is…

A: I have typed the answers in word and taken screen shot of it which I’m attaching here….

Q: C2H4(g) + H2 (g) Catalyst C2H6 (= CH4 flows into a catalytic reactor at 28.7 14.8 kg C2 He is…

A: According to the question, Ethene is converted to ethane by the reaction: C2H4(g) + H2(g)  ---->…

Q: un plant, on Is as Tollows. CHs + H2 - CH12 The complete process of producing cyclohexane uses a…

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Q: n individual is waiting for a bus at the bus-stop. Suddenly he hears the big sound of a collision…

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Q: Propane (g) and oxygen (g) are introduced into a container at 300°C to produce carbon dioxide (g)…

A: Due to technical error ,unable to provide you the solution. Please resubmit the question once again

Q: A reactor is supplied witha feed of by mole compositdion 46% C H-0,, 44% O and 10% N-. 50% of the…

A: Solution - According to the question - Given - 100 ml of feed C3H7O4 + O2 -----> CO2 + H2O 50%…

Q: The student then determined ΔH neutralization for the reaction of sodium hydroxide and acetic acid,…

A: First calculate moles of each reactant by multiply MOLARITY and volume  then find out limiting…

Q: What are the possible applications of calorimeter in the field of engineering?

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Q: 2017 U.S. CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel Combustion by Fuel Type and End-Use Sector Petroleum 2,000…

A: Since in fuels, petroleum produces maximum CO2 emissions.

Q: An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of glucose on the freezing point of water.…

A: Moles of glucose =massmolar mass                             = 1.0180.16=0.0055506 mol Molarity of…

Q: 23 °C LSo- O'c L75 - 30°c Loo. 15 50- 80°C 900 Gzo = kp Um When pressure is 20oton at o°c. ume…

A: Given :K = 0.01molcm-2sec-1 Pressure of A = 620 torr  Temperature = 300C

Q: Sample: Commercial bleach Technical specifications: - Composition: sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) and…

A: Given the active chlorine content of the commercial bleach = 2.00 % to 2.50 % (m/m) Since % m/m of…

Q: Calculations: Fill in the reaction table using the overall equation as derived above. Note that in…

A: Carbocations have electron deficiency and are produced by the removal of the leaving group, which is…

Q: A furnace is charged with 100 kmols of fuel gas, the composition of which is: 50% CO, 30% H2, 5%…

A: Total number of moles of fuel gas = 100 kmols % CO = 50 %, % H2 = 30 %, % CH4 = 5 %, % C2H2 = 5 %,%…

Q: Reactants are substances that are used up to form new substances in a chemical reaction. 1. Study…

A: D) Given : Acetic acid and sodium bicarbonate produce sodium acetate with the release of caron…

Q: Consider the following simultaneous reactions: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3(a) H2 + CO2 → CO + H2O  (b) 550…

A: For the reactions   N2 + 3H→ 2NH3  H2 + CO2 → CO + H2O   Total no of moles fed= 550 67.4% H2=…

Thermochemistry

Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.    

Exergonic Reaction

The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.