Debenture Valuation
A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.
Note Valuation
It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:
Kitwe Corporation has invested R50m in bonds issued by Mochudi Minerals Exploration. Kitwe is somehow worried that Mochudi Minerals Exploration may be facing a financial crisis. Therefore, Kitwe buys R50m worth of CDS protection on Mochudi Minerals Exploration debt for two years from Peoples Bank at a premium of 200 bps (2%) per annum. Explain scenarios of default and no default.
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