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Explain the difference between saving and investment as defined by a macroeconomist
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- Classify each of the following based on the macroeconomic definitions of saving and investment. Saving Investment Neha borrows money to build a new lab for her engineering firm. Teresa purchases stock in Pherk, a pharmaceutical company. Sam purchases a new condominium in San Francisco. Lorenzo purchases a certificate of deposit at his bank.Classify each of the following based on the macroeconomic definitions of saving and investment. Saving Investment Crystal borrows money to build a new lab for her engineering firm. Hilary purchases stock in Pherk, a pharmaceutical company. Edison takes out a mortgage for a new home in Detroit. Brian purchases a corporate bond issued by a car company.Classify each of the following scenarios listed in the table below using the macroeconomic definitions of saving and investment. Saving Investment Manuel buys a government bond. Poornima borrows money to build an addition to a lab owned by her engineering firm. Valerie purchases shares of stock in Warm Breeze, a cloud computing company. Shen takes out a loan and uses it to build a new cabin in Idaho.
- Explain the difference between saving and investment as defined by a macroeconomist. Which of the following situations represent investment and which represent saving? Explain.a. Your family takes out a mortgage and buys a new house.You use your $200 paycheck to buy stock in Africel.Your roommate earns $100 and deposits it in his account at a bank.You borrow $1,000 from a bank to buy a car to use in your pizza delivery business.The interest rate is 7 percent. Use the concept of present value to compare $200 to be received in 10 years and $300 to be received in 20 years.A company has an investment project that would cost $10 million today and yield a payoff of $15 million in 4 years.Should the firm undertake the project if the interest rate is 11 percent? 10 percent? 9 percent? 8 percent?Can you figure out the exact cutoff for the interest rate between profitability and nonprofitability?What does it mean by the logic: When output is too low, what needed is an increase in demand for goods and services. Investment is one component of demand, and saving equals investment. Therefore, if the government could just convince households to attempt to save more, then investment and output would increase.Using a suitable graph, what is the effect on national income if people increase autonomous saving?
- Explain how each of the following will affect the consumption and saving schedules (as they relate to GDP) or the investment schedule, other things equal:a. A large increase in the value of real estate, including private houses.Economists in Funlandia, a closed economy, have collected the following information about the economy for a particular year: Y = 10,000; C = 6,000; T = 1,500; G = 1,700. The economists also estimate that the investment function is: I =3,300 –100r where r is the country’s real interest rate, expressed as a percentage. Calculate private saving, public saving, national saving, investment, and the equilibrium real interest rateSuppose that GDP is $8 billion, taxes are $1.5 billion, private saving is $0.5 billion, and public saving is 0.2 billion. Assuming the economy is closed, calculate the size of:(i) Consumption (ii) Investment (iii) Government Spending (iv) National Savings b. Explain the difference between saving and investment as defined by a macroeconomist. c. Which of the following situations in c (i) & c (ii) represent investment? Saving? Explain(i) Your family takes out a mortgage and buys a new house. (ii) You use your paycheque to buy stock in Sagicor Financial Services.
- Economists in Funlandia, a closed economy, have collected the following information about the economy for a particular year: Y = 10,000 C = 6,000 T = 1,500 G = 1,700 The economists also estimate that the investment function is: I = 3,300 – 100 r, Where r is the country’s real interest rate, expressed as a percentage. Calculate private saving, public saving, national saving, investment, and the equilibrium real interest rate.Explain how the current level of investment depends on the following factors: 1) the current level of national income; 2) the current level of the interest rate; 3) the expected net profits in future time periods; 4) the expected interest rates in future time periods; 5) the current level of profit.b. Explain the difference between saving and investment as defined by a macroeconomist. c. Which of the following situations in c (i) & c (ii) represent investment? Saving? Explain(i) Your family takes out a mortgage and buys a new house. (ii) You use your paycheque to buy stock in Sagicor Financial Services.
