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explain the effect ofthe subsidy on the market forces and the equilbrium point
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- Select the correct answer. A price ceiling will usually shift: demand supply both neitherWhether the product market or the labor market, what happens to line equilibrium price and quantity for each of the four possibilities: increase in demand, decrease in demand, increase in supply; and decrease in supply.What is consumer surplus? How is it illustrated on a demand and supply diagram?
- When someones kidneys fail, the person needs to have medical treatment with a dialysis machine (unless or until they receive a kidney transplant) or they will die. Sketch a supply and demand diagram, paying attention to the appropriate elasticities, to illustrate that the supply of such dialysis machines will primarily determine the pure.Calculate the effect of a subsidy on the equilibrium price and quantity.Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers. • Write down the equation for the new "effective supply" curve. • Determine the new equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price. • What is the price that the consumers will pay for their tomatoes? • What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? • How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) • Produce a new graph depicting the new, post-subsidy…
- Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers. Write down the equation for the new "effective supply" curve. Determine the new equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price. What is the price that the consumers will pay for their tomatoes? What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) Produce a new graph depicting the new, post-subsidy equilibrium…In the market for therbligs, the supply curve is Ps=$10+$0.05Qs and whose market demand curve is Pd=$20-$0.10Qd . Find the quantity and price in equilibrium and record them using fractions rather than a rounded decimal. Calculate the elasticity of demand on the interval between the market equilibrium point and the point at which P=$15. Plot the diagram on graph paper and add in a price floor at $15. Show the resulting Cunsumer Surplus, Producer Surplus, and DeadWeight Loss. A quick way to calculate price elasticity at a point on a straight demand or supply curve is to remember the forula of elasticity.At the equilibrium price and quantity, calculate the elasticities of demand and supply. (Your answer for demand will be smaller than in #2.) If an excise tax is imposed on therbligs, what fraction of that tax will be borne by therblig sellers?(Figure: The Market for Amazon Echo) Use Figure: The Market for Amazon Echo. The figure shows the pre-tax and post- tax positions neg S_{1} and S_{2} respectively-of the supply curve for the Amazon Echo. The tax revenue collected by the government is equal to:
