Explain the manufacture of detergents.

Q: Calculate the energy of combustion per gram of Olive Oil (kJ/g) if 31.0 mL of water is placed in the…

A: Given,volume of water = 31.0 mlinitial temperature = 22.9°Cfinal temperature = 44.6°CInitial mass of…

Q: The equilibrium constant, Ke, for the following reaction is 0.0952 at 350. K. CH4 (9) + CCl4 (9)…

A: The value of the equilibrium constant, Kc for the given reaction is 0.0952.The moles of CH4 and CCl4…

Q: According to the ideal gas law, a 10.17 mol sample of xenon gas in a 0.8242 L container at 499.1 K…

A: The objective of the question is to calculate the percent difference.

Q: A mass of 4.00g of H2(g) reacts with 4.00g of O2(g). If 1.94g of H2O(l) is collected, what is the…

A:

Q: Que. A 275 mg sample of a nonelectrolyte compound was dissolved in water to produce 10.0 mL of a…

A: The mass of the sample is 275 mg.The volume of the solution is .The temperature is .The osmotic…

Q: a. d. Ho 1. Assign absolute configuration to each of the chiral centers in the following molecules:…

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Q: D. How many moles of C3Hs are consumed when 1.81 x 1023 molecules of CO₂ are produced in the…

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Q: Draw the predominant product(s) of the following reactions including stereochemistry when it is…

A: Alkyns are electron rich species, so they generally undergo electrophilic addition reactions.The…

Q: A mixture of 0.424 M Cl₂, 0.498 M F2, and 0.790 M CIF is enclosed in a vessel and heated to 2500 K.…

A: Given,The equilibrium equation at 2500 KCl2 (g) + F2 (g)  2 ClF      Kc = 20.0 at 2500 KInitial,…

Q: Which of the following structures exhibits an sp³-hybridized nitrogen atom?

A: When one s-orbital and three p-orbitals of different energies undergo mixing (hybridization) to form…

Q: Rank the labeled protons on the following molecule in order of increasing pK Ha-0: O O<0 X Hb Ś FHC…

A: Acidity is defined as the ability of a molecule to release protons.  If a compound  easily donates…

Q: 4. HO Which of the following compounds can potentially be prepared as a single enantiomer? -OH OH ОН…

A: Enantiomers, also called optical isomers, are produced when atoms in a molecule are arranged in a…

Q: what is the final formula) - dinitrogen trisulfide - potassium sulfide - zinc acetate - lithium…

A: Dinitrogen trisulfide : N2S3Potassium sulfide : K2SZinc acetate : Zn(CH3COO-)2Lithium sulfite…

Q: Write the electron configuration of an atom of the element highlighted in this outline of the…

A: Answer:Electronic configuration of an element actually represents the distribution of electrons in…

Q: The standard curve was found to have a slope of 1950 M-¹ and the three solutions of unknown…

A: The absorbance of a solution is the logarithm of the ratio of the intensity of incident light to…

Q: pecify which of the following are oxidation-reduction reactions, and if it is, identify the…

A: The objective of the question is to identifyThe oxidizing agentThe reducing agent The substance…

Q: Balance the following equations. 1. Ba + O2 BaO = 2. N2 + O2 2 N2O5 = 2n2 + 502 3. MgSO4 + KCI K2SO4…

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Q: If 0.0620 mol CaCl₂ is dissolved in water to make a 0.130 M solution, what is the volume of the…

A: Molarity is defined as the moles of solute divided by the volume of solution in liters=&gt; molarity…

Q: Consider 100 mL of each of the solutions below. Which of the following species has the greatest…

A: The species that has the greatest concentration of ions is given below with explanation.

Q: 1. If AH for a reaction is negative and AS is positive, then the reaction is: a. Spontaneous at all…

A: A reaction promotes spontaneity if its enthalpy change () is negative (exothermic) and its entropy…

Q: What is 25.75 cm³ in dm³?

A: Convert the following:25.75 cm3 = ? dm3

Q: 230 89 . Consider the nuclear equation Ac→₁e+ - when answering. The missing nuclide needed to…

A: The nuclear equation you've provided seems to be incomplete. The nuclear equation typically…

Q: A chemist adds 435.0 mL of a 0.0630 mmol/L potassium permanganate (KMnO4) solution to a reaction…

A: Volume of potassium permanganate solution added in a flask = V V= 435.0 mL = 0.435 L  (1mL = 10-3 L)…

Q: In a chemical reaction with activation energy E. = 20 kJ/mol, (a) how many folds the rate constant…

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Q: 3. You discovered a new diprotic acid (acid X). You want to characterize the pka's of acid X, so you…

A: A diprotic acid can be described as an acid in which a pair of potential protons are released in an…

Q: Given the balanced chemical equation, 2 H₂O(→ 2 H₂ (8) + O₂ (s) AHx=+572 kJ Determine the heat…

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Q: Please solve correctly. Values given in question: 0.315 g, 2.2 g,4.6 g. Qs is visible.

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Q: Specify which of the following are oxidation-reduction reactions, and if it is, identify the…

A: The basic introduction about the redox reactions are discussed below.Redox reaction: Redox reaction…

Q: A chemist titrates 110.0 mL of a 0.2187M trimethylamine ((CH3)¸N) s solution with 0.8123 M HCl…

A: Volume of (CH3)N = 110.0 ml = 0.110 L Molarity of (CH3)N = 0.2187 M = 0.2187 mol/L Molarity of HCl =…

Q: Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 1.8 mol of CH4, 1.9 mol of H₂O and 0.70 mol of CO. This…

A: The equilibrium reaction is as follows:The initial moles of  = 1.8 mol The initial moles of  = 1.9…

Q: 1. Propose structures for the following products. s a) b) c) BrMg. Me BrMg. Me 0 Et₂0, 0 °C then H*…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we will provide the solution only to the…

Q: 56.6 mL of 3.00 M Ca(OH)2 is added to 100.00 mL of an HNO3 solution before the equivalence point is…

A: The question is based on the concept of titration.We are titrating nitric acid with calcium…

Q: In the above redox reaction, use oxidation numbers to identify the element oxidized, the element…

A: Answer:Oxidizing agent is the specie that oxidizes others and itself gets reduced during the…

Q: What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? 1. OSO4 2. NaHSO₂ H₂O 3 OH…

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Q: H. H H H H H T H H H OH H CH3 What is the relationship between the two molecules shown below? H H H-…

A: The molecules with the same molecular formula but different structures are known as isomers. If the…

Q: How many of the data sets listed could be used to find the number of grams of solute in solution?…

A: A solute is a component of a solution. It is present in small quantities. It gets dissolved in…

Q: Draw the deoxyribonucleotide TGA.

A: A nucleotide consists of three components. A sugar molecule, a phosphate ion, and a nitrogenous…

Q: 2. Balance the following equations in molecular form. Write a balanced ionic and net-ionic equation…

A:

Q: 4. If gold is chosen as the new reference point and assigned a value of 0.00 V for the half…

A: The question is based on the concept of electrochemistry.Generally,  all the standard electrode…

Q: At 25.0 degrees Celsius the Henry’s Law constant for phosphine (PH3) gas in water is 8.1 x 10^-3…

A:

Q: Br Mg chiral auxiliary Et₂O HO -Ph

A: When alkyl bromide reacts with Magnesium metal then there is a formation of alkyl magnesium bromide…

Q: an equilibrium constant Suppose a 500 ml. flask is filled with 0.70 mol of Br., 0.50 mol of OC1, and…

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Q: (7.) Predict the organic products of these reactions. If no reaction, then write "NR": А. НО H НО B.…

A: Given are organic reactions.Given compounds are known as carbohydrates.

Q: 3. Fill in the blank: a. 4 H →→He + b. Pu+ n→ Ce +____+ 2n 38 239 94 c. ² Cf + B→ 252 98 + 3 n

A: Given are nuclear reactions.Let's see missing products in next step.

Q: Compound 6 is a driloderensin, a surfactant molecule that helps prevent protein precipitation in the…

A: We are given the structure of driloderensin compound that has to be prepared from furan using…

Q: Draw the mechanism for the formation of compound B. CH3 *C N. F F 0: + Br CH

A: Given is organic reaction.Let's see mechanism for given reaction is next step.

Q: Please note: in this question, the double arrow is used for equilibrium arrows. Consider the…

A: Given reaction: The expression of the equilibrium constant,

Q: Which carbon radical would be highest energy?

A: Radical is a species/atom which has at least one unpaired valence electron.The stabilization of…

Q: Barring any incidental overlap, what are the total number of signals expected in the ¹H and 1³C NMR…

A: Since you have asked a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for…

Q: Suppose the reaction between nitric oxide and bromine proceeds by the following mechanism:…

A: An intermediate is a species that is formed in the first step of a reaction mechanism and reacts in…

Micelles and Biological Membrane

Micelles are the type of lipid molecules that organize themselves in spherical shape in aqueous solutions. The production of the micelle is a reply to the amphipathic behavior of fatty acids. It means that they consist of both hydrophobic regions and hydrophilic regions. In micelles, polar head groups (hydrophilic groups) produce an outer layer associated with water whereas nonpolar tails (hydrophobic groups) are organized in the interior.