Explain why each of these properties is important to sustaining life. Please use your own words and answer all 5 questions 1. Water has a high surface tension. 2. Ice is less dense than water. 3. High heat is required for vaporization of water (a large amount of heat is required to convert liquid water to a gas). 4. Water has a high specific heat capacity (a large amount of heat is required to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius). 5. Water has a high dielectric constant (a measure of the polarity of the polar covalent bond).
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
Explain why each of these properties is important to sustaining life. Please use your own words and answer all 5 questions
1. Water has a high surface tension.
2. Ice is less dense than water.
3. High heat is required for vaporization of water (a large amount of heat is required to convert liquid water to a gas).
4. Water has a high specific heat capacity (a large amount of heat is required to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius).
5. Water has a high dielectric constant (a measure of the polarity of the polar covalent bond).
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