Figure shows a simple vapor power plant operating at steady state with water as the working fluid. Data at key locations are given on the figure. The mass flow rate of the water circulating through the components is 109 kg/s. Stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine: (a) the mass flow rate of the cooling water, in kg/s. (b) the thermal efficiency. (c) the rates of entropy production, each in kW/K, for

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter48: Cooling Towers And Pumps
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2RQ: The typical difference in temperature between the cooling tower water supplied to the condenser and...
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Figure shows a simple vapor power plant operating at steady state with water as the working fluid. Data at key locations are given on the figure. The mass flow rate of the water circulating through the components is 109 kg/s. Stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine:

(a) the mass flow rate of the cooling water, in kg/s.

(b) the thermal efficiency.

(c) the rates of entropy production, each in kW/K, for the turbine, condenser, and pump.

(d) Using the results of part (c), place the components in rank order, beginning with the component contributing most to inefficient operation of the overall system. verl

ėin lov a gnivadolnst bojeluanillowe hign
i bali
8P = 100 bar
T = 520°C
Power out BBd
Turbine
1
P2 = 0.08 bar
X2 = 90% +2
%3D
MI
m do Cooling
Steam
(d
generator
5nity-bia water in at 20°C
tlwo eiligi as
Condenser
P4 = 100 bar
4+
T4= 43°C
Cooling
water out at 35°C
DePump
Viioolov bas.
3 P3= 0.08 bar
Saturated liquid
tol
Power
in
www
Transcribed Image Text:ėin lov a gnivadolnst bojeluanillowe hign i bali 8P = 100 bar T = 520°C Power out BBd Turbine 1 P2 = 0.08 bar X2 = 90% +2 %3D MI m do Cooling Steam (d generator 5nity-bia water in at 20°C tlwo eiligi as Condenser P4 = 100 bar 4+ T4= 43°C Cooling water out at 35°C DePump Viioolov bas. 3 P3= 0.08 bar Saturated liquid tol Power in www
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