FNG Paint (Pty) Ltd produces finger paint and sells them to pre‐schools. The following information relates to a set of finger paint. A set of finger paint is considered to be one unit. Direct labour needed for the first set of paint 4 hours Direct labour costs per unit R30 per hour Direct material costs per unit R25 Total Fixed costs R2 000 Learning curve 80% Using the learning curve theory and information provided above, calculate the expected average cost for one set of paint should four and sixteen sets be produced, respectively. Round off to two decimal places.

FNG Paint (Pty) Ltd produces finger paint and sells them to pre‐schools. The following information relates to a set of finger paint. A set of finger paint is considered to be one unit. Direct labour needed for the first set of paint 4 hours Direct labour costs per unit R30 per hour Direct material costs per unit R25 Total Fixed costs R2 000 Learning curve 80% Using the learning curve theory and information provided above, calculate the expected average cost for one set of paint should four and sixteen sets be produced, respectively. Round off to two decimal places.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter3: Cost Behavior

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 41P: Harriman Industries manufactures engines for the aerospace industry. It has completed manufacturing...

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Bordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems for commercial buildings. For each new design, Bordner faces a 90 percent learning rate. On average, the first unit of a new design takes 600 hours. Direct labor is paid 25 per hour. Required: 1. Set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and cumulative total time in hours. Show results by row for total production of one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) 2. What is the total labor cost if Bordner makes the following number of units: one, four, sixteen? What is the average cost per system for the following number of systems: one, four, or sixteen? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the logarithmic function, set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, cumulative total time in hours, and the time for the last unit. Show results by row for each of units one through eight. (Round answers to two significant digits.)
Harriman Industries manufactures engines for the aerospace industry. It has completed manufacturing the first unit of the new ZX-9 engine design. Management believes that the 1,000 labor hours required to complete this unit are reasonable and is prepared to go forward with the manufacture of additional units. An 80 percent cumulative average-time learning curve model for direct labor hours is assumed to be valid. Data on costs are as follows: Required: 1. Set up a table with columns for cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and the cumulative total time in hours. Complete the table for 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 units. (Round hours to one significant digit.) 2. What are the total variable costs of producing 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 units? What is the variable cost per unit for 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 units?
Question 1 FNG Paint (Pty) Ltd produces finger paint and sells them to pre‐schools.The following information relates to a set of finger paint. A set of finger paint is considered to be one unit. Direct labour needed for the first set of paint += 4 hoursDirect labour costs per unit = R30 per hourDirect material costs per unit = R25Total Fixed costs = R2 000Learning curve = 80% Required:Using the learning curve theory and information provided above, calculate the expected average cost for one set of paint should four and sixteen sets be produced, respectively. Round off to two decimal places.
NUBD Company is planning to introduce a new product with an 80 percent learning rate for production for batches of 1,000 units. The variable labor costs are P30 per unit for the first 1,000-unit batch. Each batch requires 100 hours. There are P10,000 in fixed costs not subject to learning. What is the cumulative total time (labor hours) to produce 16,000 units based on the cumulative average-time learning curve? A. 655.36 hours B. 256 hours C. 160 hours D. 409.6 hours
Your company has received an order for 20 units of aproduct. Th e labor cost to produce the item is $9.50 per hour. Th esetup cost for the item is $60 and material costs are $25 per unit. Th e item is sold for $92. Th e learning rate is 80 percent. Overheadis assessed at a rate of 55 percent of unit labor cost.(a) Determine the average unit cost for the 20 units if the fi rstunit takes four hours.(b) Determine the minimum number of units that need to bemade before the selling price meets or exceeds the averageunit cost.
The following information is provided to you: Time taken to produce first 8 shock pads 640 hours Time taken to produce first 16 shock pads 1200 hours Calculate the learning curve The following information is provided to you: Direct labour needed to make first machine. 1000 hoursLearning curve. 80%Direct labour cost. R300 per hourDirect materials cost. R180000 per machine Fixed cost for machines at each cumulative production R800000 Calculate the total direct hours required to manufacture four (4) machines. ( Indicate both average time per unit as well as cumulative time per unit for all theunits) Calculate the total costs to manufacture 4 machines
Average labor cost for the first 700 units of a product is RO 50 and the average labor cost of first 1400 units is RO 45. Average time per unit is 100 minutes. The learning ratio and the average labour cost for first 2800 units will be: a. 80% and RO 36.000 b. 90% and RO 40.500 c. 85% and RO 38.250 d. 95% and RO 42.750
TN Furniture TN Furniture has developed a new type of luxury car seat. The estimated labour time for the first unit is 12 hours, but a learning curve of 75% is expected to apply for the first 8 units produced. The cost of labour is R15 per hour. The cost of materials and other variable overheads is expected to total R230 per unit.TN Furniture plans on pricing the seat by adding a 50% mark-up to the total variable cost per seat, with the labour cost being based on the incremental time taken to produce the 8th unit. Calculate the price that TN Furniture expects to charge for the new seat. ( Round your b (the learning coefficients) to the nearest three decimal places and all other values to two decimal places.) The first phase of production has now been completed for the new car seat. The first unit actually took 12.5 hours to make and the total time for the first eight units was 34.3 hours, at which point the learning effect came to an end. TN Furniture are planning on adjusting the…
Dwyran Ltd also produce, the Menai, which has been in production for a number of years, and to date 497 units of the Menai have been produced. The budget for the next quarter is showing the production of 65 units of the Menai. If the 1st ever unit took 200 hours and an 80% learning curve applies: Calculate the total labours hours needed for the production of 65 units of the Menai Calculate the average labour time per unit Note: the learning co-efficient of 80% is -0.322
Zarget Ltd produce hand held medical equipment and are developing a new product to bring to the market. The prototype took 5 labour hours to produce at a cost of £15 per labour hour. Other variable costs amount to £45 per unit. It is estimated that an 80% learning curve will apply and that steady state will be reached after 100 units have been produced. They expect to be able to produce and sell 300 units in the next 12 months. (b=-0.3219) Required: Calculate the total variable cost of producing 300 units taking into consideration the learning curve effect.
Learning CurveBordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems for commercial buildings. For each new design, Bordner faces a 90 percent learning rate. On aver-age, the first unit of a new design takes 600 hours. Direct labor is paid $25 per hour. Required:1. Set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and cumulative total time in hours. Show results by row for total pro-duction of one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) 2. What is the total labor cost if Bordner makes the following number of units: one, four, sixteen? What is the average cost per system for the following number of systems: one, four, or sixteen? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the logarithmic function, set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours,…
The manufacturing process of a new product is very labor intensive. The learning curve percentage (LC) for the process is 90%. It took 30 hours with 15 workers together to produce the first product. The average labor cost including overhead expenses is about $20 per hour. (a) Estimate the labor cost (including overhead expenses) to produce the tenth product? (Hint: 2 steps. How long is T_10? How much is the cost?) (b) A new training program is intended to lower the learning-curve percentage by 10% (minus 10%). If the program is successful, what cost savings will be realized for the tenth unit? (Hint: How long is the new T_10? How much is the new cost? How much is the cost saving?)