For each of the buffer systems below, determine the concentration of the acid and base components in the buffer: 1) An acetate buffer with a pH of 5.15 and a concentration of 3.5M. The (HC2H302] = Type your answer here Mand the [NaC2H302] = Type your answer here

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter14: Equilibria In Acid-base Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 32QAP: Enough water is added to the buffer in Question 30 to make the total volume 5.00 L. (a) Calculate...
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Buffer
pKa
Acetate
Carbonate
4.76
3.60
pK1
pK1.1°
pK2
pK1
6.35
10.33
Citrate
3.13
pK2
pK3
4.76
6.40
Succinate
pK1
pK2
pK1
4.21
5.64
Phosphate
2.15
pK2
pK3
7.20
12.33
Transcribed Image Text:Buffer pKa Acetate Carbonate 4.76 3.60 pK1 pK1.1° pK2 pK1 6.35 10.33 Citrate 3.13 pK2 pK3 4.76 6.40 Succinate pK1 pK2 pK1 4.21 5.64 Phosphate 2.15 pK2 pK3 7.20 12.33
For each of the buffer systems below, determine the concentration of the acid and base components in the buffer:
1) An acetate buffer with a pH of 5.15 and a concentration of 3.5M. The (HC2H302] = Type your answer here
M and the
[NAC2H302] =
Type your answer here
M
2) A Carbonate buffer with a pH of 9.85 and a concentration of 0.50M. The [NAHCO3] = Type your answer here
M and the
Na2CO3] = Type your answer here
M
3) A Phosphate buffer of pH 2.5 and a concentration of 1.0M. The [H3PO4] = Type your answer here
Mand the [KH2PO4)
Type your answer here
Transcribed Image Text:For each of the buffer systems below, determine the concentration of the acid and base components in the buffer: 1) An acetate buffer with a pH of 5.15 and a concentration of 3.5M. The (HC2H302] = Type your answer here M and the [NAC2H302] = Type your answer here M 2) A Carbonate buffer with a pH of 9.85 and a concentration of 0.50M. The [NAHCO3] = Type your answer here M and the Na2CO3] = Type your answer here M 3) A Phosphate buffer of pH 2.5 and a concentration of 1.0M. The [H3PO4] = Type your answer here Mand the [KH2PO4) Type your answer here
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