For genotype: repP lach lacPt lacO+ lacZt lacY Select the best description of beta-galactosidase activity in the following environmental conditions.
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- The activity of the enzyme β-galactosidase produced bywild-type cells grown in media supplemented with different carbon sources is measured. In relative units, thefollowing levels of activity are found:Glucose Lactose Lactose + glucose0 100 1Predict the relative levels of β-galactosidase activity incells grown under similar conditions when the cells arelacI−, lacIS, lacO+, and crp−.CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER. PLS ANSWER. 1.What could be the possible condition that will contribute to the formation and storage of TAGs?A.excessive degradation of muscle proteinsB. too much beta-oxidationC. excess intake of carbohydratesD. increased action of the enzymes of the TCA cycle 2.What of the following molecules can be converted to pyruvate for gluconeogenesis and which is derived from the breakdown of muscle proteins?A.LysineB. AlanineC. LeucineD. IsoleucineRegulation of cellular activities can be modulated by both transcription factors and proteasomes. Select one: a. False b. True
- Answer all 3,4,5.choose correct option and no need to explain long just explain shortly. Thanks 3. Which of the following could lead to increased risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease? A. hypermorphic mutation a-secretase B. hypermorphic mutation B-secretase C. hypermorphic mutation y-secretase D. both A and B E. both B and C 4. In the Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway, which of the following would promote stem cell differentiation? A. loss of function mutation in GLI1 B. genetic knock-out of SUFU C. hypomorphic mutation of SMO D. over-expression of Shh ligand 5.Using the CRISPR/Cas9 system, a genetically-engineered sgRNA complementary to a target alte in the genome binds to Cas9 endonuclease. A mutation can occur at this site when A Cas9 cleaves the DNA and nonhomologous end-joining results in a small deletion. B. Cas9 cleaves the DNA and homologous recombination with the homologous chromosome is used to repair the break. C. Cas9 cleaves the DNA and nonhomologous end-joining…explain the following prperties of G protein: structure of G- activation cycle and signaling pathway for GaqACTIVITY4; ETC Crossword Puzzle Direction Answer the questions or complete the statements below to fill in the puzzle Across Down 3. Complex lis also known as the 1. Heptachior has been hinked to health issue complex 4. In stage of the ETC, the heptachlor is 2. is when the body has elevated levels inhibited of calcium 6. Complex Il is linked directly to the 5. Rotenone is most commonly found in cycle 8. Complex is inhibited in this pesticide, 7. Rotenone is most abundant in the part of the plant 9. There are (number) complexes in the 10. Heptachlor is commonly spread in ETC form 13. There are (number) ATP produced 11. Complex is also known as the per glucose molecule from the electron Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex transport chain 12. Heptachlor is a man-made substance. 14.type of reaction is used to transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors 15. compound receives electrons from NADH 16. (plant) is where the rotenone comes from 17. in a eukaryotic cell, most of the…
- In contrast to their similar brain abnormalities,newborn mice deficient in Apaf1 or caspase-9 have dis-tinctive abnormalities in their paws. Apaf1-deficient micefail to eliminate the webs between their developing digits,whereas caspase-9-deficient mice have normally formeddigits (Figure Q18–1). If Apaf1 and caspase-9 function inthe same apoptotic pathway, how is it possible for thesedeficient mice to differ in web-cell apoptosis?NO answer needs more than 2 sentences, some require just a couple words. 7. GTP-y-s is an analog of GTP that cannot be hydrolyzed. How would you expect a Co-IP experiment between G-alpha and G-beta proteins to differ in the presence of GTP-y-a and GDP? 8. An epithelial cell line expressed a fluorescence-based cAMP biosensor in all cells, but only expressed a GPCR in ~30% of those cells. When you treated the cells with the GPCR ligand, fluorescence from the cAMP sensor immediately turned on in most cells (not just those expressing the GPCR). In one sentence suggest a simple explanation for why cAMP increased in non-GPCR-expressing cells. 9. Taxol is a drug that inhibits microtubule dynamics and is often used for cancer chemotherapy because it preferentially affects dividing cells. What microtubule-based structure is likely disrupted by Taxol so that it specifically affects proliferating cells? 10. Patients with Marfan’s syndrome have a mutation in the fibrillin gene and are at risk of…Brown and Goldstein won the Nobel Prize for discovering the molecular basis of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). The key experiment that led to the breakthrough was that cells from FH patients responded to LDL by increasing cholesterol biosynthesis. True or False
- Hi, can you please explain the clinical significance of G protein mutations.It is not an easy matter to assign particular func-tions to specific components of the basal lamina, sincethe overall structure is a complicated composite materialwith both mechanical and signaling properties. Nidogen,for example, cross-links two central components of thebasal lamina by binding to the laminin γ-1 chain and totype IV collagen. Given such a key role, it was surprisingthat mice with a homozygous knockout of the gene fornidogen-1 were entirely healthy, with no abnormal phe-notype. Similarly, mice homozygous for a knockout of thegene for nidogen-2 also appeared completely normal. Bycontrast, mice that were homozygous for a defined muta-tion in the gene for laminin γ-1, which eliminated just thebinding site for nidogen, died at birth with severe defectsin lung and kidney formation. The mutant portion of thelaminin γ-1 chain is thought to have no other functionthan to bind nidogen, and does not affect laminin struc-ture or its ability to assemble into the basal lamina.…1. Do monoclonal tumors have a higher chance of reaching malignancy compared to polyclonal tumors? 2. The question pertains to cancer cells exhibit an altered energy metabolism. The breakdown of one glucose yields two molecules of ATP via glycolysis so why thorough aerobic conditions is there such an abundance of ATP? Please answer both!