For water supply of a town, water is pumped from a river 4km away into a reservoir. The maximum level difference of river and reservoir is 20m. Town population is 50,000 and per capita water demand is 120 lpcd. If the pumps operate for a total of 8hrs and pump efficiency is 60%, calculate pump B.H.P Assume friction factor as 0.0075 and pipe velocity as 2m/s and maximum daily demand as 1.6 times avg. daily demand.

Sustainable Energy
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781337551663
Author:DUNLAP, Richard A.
Publisher:DUNLAP, Richard A.
Chapter14: Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion And Ocean Salinity Gradient Energy
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For water supply of a town, water is pumped from a river 4km away into a reservoir. The maximum level difference of river and reservoir is 20m. Town population is 50,000 and per capita water demand is 120 lpcd. If the pumps operate for a total of 8hrs and pump efficiency is 60%, calculate pump B.H.P Assume friction factor as 0.0075 and pipe velocity as 2m/s and maximum daily demand as 1.6 times avg. daily demand.

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