Full employment output is 100. We have AD = 200 -2P where P is the price level. Suppose that a demand shock lowers the AD curve to 180 - 2P. Since the price is fixed, the quantity of produced in the short run immediately after the negative AD shock is (40, 50, 80, 100), but the price in the long run is (40, 50, 80, 100)
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- Assume fixed cost of 1000 and a variable cost of 50 . If our selling price for the product is $100 A) what is our break even point B) what would our be point be if wanted a guaranteed profit of $ 800A product sells for $30 per unit and has variable costs of $20 per unit. The fixed costs are $720,000. If the variable costs per unit were to decrease by 18%, if fixed costs increase to $900,000, and the selling price increases by 25%, what would be the breakeven point in units?A firm uses simple linear regression to forecast the costs for its main product line. If fixed costs are equal to $235,000 and variable costs are $10 per unit, how many units does it need to sell at $15 per unit to make a $300,000 profit?
- You are an industry analyst that specializes in an industry where the market inverse demand is P = 100 - 2Q. The external marginal cost of producing the product is MCExternal = 8Q, and the internal cost is MCInternal = 18Q.Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to the nearest two decimal places.a. What is the socially efficient level of output? unitsb. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a competitive industry produce? unitsc. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a monopolist produce? unitsd. Which of the following are actions the government could take to induce firms in this industry to produce the socially efficient level of output.Instructions: For correct answers place a check mark. check all that apply Nonrival consumptionunanswered Pollution taxesunanswered Pollution permitsunansweredCurrently, the unit selling price is $50, the variable cost, $34, and the total fixed costs, $108,000. A proposal is being evaluated to increase the selling price to $54. (a) Compute the current break-even sales (units). (b) Compute the anticipated break-even sales (units), assuming that the unit selling price is increased and all costs remain constant.You want to start a firm whose output you believe you can sell for $25 per unit. The operation will require fixed costs of $130,000, and the variable costs are expected to be $16 a unit. a.) What will be the break-even level of output? b.) If fixed costs reduce to $100,000 and the variable costs reduced to $15, what is the new break-even level of output?
- Assume a sales price per unit of $25, variable cost per unit $15, and total fixed costs of $14400. What is the breakeven point in dollars? $24000 $36000 $20160 $23040There are three equally likely states of nature (High, Medium, and Low demand). If the large factory will post profits of $50,000, $25,000, and - $10,000 under these states of nature, respectively, what is the EMV of the factory? a. $28,333.33 b. $50,000 c. $21,666.67 d. $25,000) A plant has a capacity of producing 80T units per year of a product which it sells for P20.00 per unit regardless of output. The annual FC are P280T & a variable cost of P480T at 75% capacity. a) What is the break-even point in units? b) What is the fixed cost per unit and variable cost per unit at the break-even point? c) What is the profit at this level (75%) and at 100% capacity? d) At what volume of output will the company incur a loss?
- Due to an increase in labour rates, the company estimates that variable costs will increase by €3per ball next year. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remains constant at€25. 1) Refer to the data in above. If the expected change in variable costs takes place, howmany balls will have to be sold next year to earn the same profit (€90,000) as last year?Consider the basic setup of the Diamond-Dybvig (1983) model. Specifically, there are three periods, denoted t = 0, 1, 2, a single consumption good, and an illiquid investment opportunity that pays gross return 1 if liquidated at t = 1, or gross return 2.2 if liquidated at t = 2. There are 500 people in the economy, each endowed with 1 unit of the consumption good at t = 0. At t = 1, exactly 200 will randomly realize that they need to consume at t = 1 (the early consumers), the remaining 300 people will need to consume at t = 2 (the late consumers). The utility derived from consumption is 1 − (1/c1) 2 for early consumers, 1−(1/c2) 2 for late consumers, where the subscript denotes the time of consumption. Suppose a bank can offer an asset that is more liquid, with gross returns Rd 1 = 1.33 and Rd 2 = 1.71 (depending on the time of liquidation). (i) Calculate the bank’s profit after t = 2. In other words, what amount of funds remains at the bank once all depositors have withdrawn? Now…Assume the selling price per unit is $30, the contribution margin ratio is 40%, and thetotal fixed cost is $60,000. What is the break-even point in unit sales?a. 2,000b. 3,000c. 4,000d. 5,000