• Gantt chart or net present value (NPV). Year Annual benefits Annual operating costs 6% discount factor 1 $55,000 $5,000 0.9524 $60,000 $5,000 0.9070 3 $70,000 $5,500 0.8638 4. $75,000 $5,500 0.8227 $80,000 $7,000 0.7835 $80,000 $8,000 0.7462 2. 5.
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- Compute the payback period (PB), net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), profitability index (PI) and excess of IRR over k. Assume k at 10%. Due tonight at 9 pm. Decide on which Project will you choose and why? Project X (Videotapes of the Weather Report) ($10,000 investment) Project Y (Slow-Motion Replays of Commercials) ($30,000 investment) Year Cash Flow Year Cash Flow 1 $5,000 1 $15,000 2 3,000 8,000 ........ 3 4,000 9,000 4 3,600 4 11,000 ..Project X (Videotapes of the Weather Report) ($10,000 investment) Project Y (Slow-Motion Replays of Commercials) ($30,000 investment) Year Cash Flow Year Cash Flow 1 $5,000 1 $15,000 2 3,000 8,000 ........ 3 4,000 9,000 4 3,600 4 11,000 .. Compute the payback period (PB), net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), profitability index (PI) and excess of IRR over k. Assume k at 10%. Decide on which Project will you choose and why?Task 2A business has two projects to invest in, as follows:Create a new spread sheet, calculate NPV for the following projects at discount rates of 3% and 7%, respectively, by creating a dynamic process. Project 1 Project 2Year Cash inflows Cash outflows Cash inflows Cash outflows0 0.00 70,000.00 0.00 70,000.001 24,000.00 13,000.00 25,000.00 15,000.002 22,000.00 1,000.00 25,000.00 03 25,000.00 0 20,000.00 04 25,000.00 0 43,000.00 21,000.005 17,500.00 7,500.00 20,000.00 5,000.00 P1: NPV P2: NPVThen, a) by using a built-in/Excel function, calculate the NPV for each project with discount rates of 3% and 7%, respectively;b) By comparing the NPVs at the rate of…
- time value of money practice example: Please show calcualtions/steps (excell or other format): a) Calculate PB, DPB, NPV, IRR and PI for the following project: - discount rate of 12% - initial investment = 750,000 - ncf yr 1 = 150,000 - ncf yr 2 = 300,000 - ncf yr 3 = 400,000 - ncf yr 4 = 250,000 - ncf yr 5 = 100,0001. Assuming monetary benefits of a construction project at $50,000 per year during year 1, 2, 3 and 5 (not year 4), one-time costs (initial investment) of $15,000, recurring costs of $35,000 per year (every year), a discount rate of 10 per cent, and a 5-year time horizon, calculate the net present value (NPV) of an information system's costs and benefits. Calculate the overall return on investment (ROI) of the project. During which year does break-even occur?. Use the NPV template provided (modify to suit your answer) and clearly display the NPV, ROI, and year in which payback occurs. Write a paragraph explaining whether you would recommend investing in this project based on your financial analysis. Explain your answer referring to the NPV, ROI and payback for this project. Discount Rate (10%) Year 0 - 1.0000 Year 1 - .9091 Year 2 - .8264 Year 3 - .7513 Year 4 - .6830 Year 5 - .6209Consider the following cash flows: Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cash Flow -$8,000 $3,000 $3,600 $2,700 $2,500 $2,100 $1,600 Payback. The company requires all projects to payback within 3 years. Calculate the payback period. Should it be accepted or rejected? Discounted Payback. Calculate the discounted payback using a discount rate of 10%. Should it be accepted or rejected? IRR. Calculate the IRR for this project. The company’s required rate of return is 10%. Should it be accepted or rejected? NPV. Using a 10% required rate of return, calculate the NPV for this project. Should it be accepted or rejected? PI. Calculate the Profitability Index (PI) for this project. Should it be accepted or rejected?
- The two projects are as follows. Discount rate = 10%. Project X Project Y Year Cash-Flow Cash-Flow 0 -$100,000 -$100,000 1 50,000 10,000 2 40,000 30,000 3. 30,000 40,000 4 10,000 60,000 Calculate the NPV of project X $6,032.99 $4,239.20 $7,881.98 $4,917.70 Calculate IRR of project X. 19% 49% 79% 59% Calculate the payback period of project X 33 years 33 years 33 years 33 years Calculate the crossover rate. 93% 58% 00% 17%4 You are considering the following investment activity. The facts are the following: Required investment 300,000.00 Discount Rate 9% Life of project 7.00 Years Net income for the project Sales 140,000.00 Expenses Material 25,000.00 Labor 35,000.00 Overhead 15,000.00 Total Expenses 75,000.00 Net Income 65,000.00 What is the NPV of this investment? What is the IRR of this investment? Would you fund this project? Show your work below Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7A business is considering purchasing a piece of new equipment for $200,000. The equipment will generate the following revenues: Year 1: $50,000Year 2: $50,000Year 3: $50,000Year 4: $60,000The machine can be sold at the end of the year four for $25,000. Assume a discount of 8%. 2. What is the compounded return(IRR) for this project?
- Determine the best alternatives for a government project with the following data: PROJECT A B C ANNUAL BENEFIT P250,000.00 P320,000.00 P350,000.00 ANNUAL COSTS P100,000.00 P135,000.00 p180,000.00 B/C RATIO 2.5 2.37 1.94 What is the best Project and its incremental ratio? a. A = 1.2 b. A = 2 c. B = 2.0 d. B = 1.18You are evaluating projects 1 and 2. The projects have the following yearly operating profit. Depreciation expense is $2,000 per year for each project. Assume a 10% required rate of return. Project 1 Project 2 Year 1 $ 3,370 $ 8,000 Year 2 $ 3,500 $ 8,000 Year 3 $ 4,100 $ 8,000 Year 4 $ 4,270 $ 8,000 Year 5 $ 4,620 $ 8,000 Investment $ 18,000 $ 33,200 Required: Using Average Rate of Return, which project, if any, would you evaluate further and why? Using Net Present Value analysis, please answer the following questions: Assuming you had $100,000 to invest, which investment would you make, if any, and why? Assuming…Fixed capital investment 320 000 € working capital 35 000 € scrap value 30 000 € for the project with 6 years of service life and net cash flow given in the table, a) Calculate average rate of return (relative to NNA) b) Calculate net payback period c) Calculate net present value (r = 0.17) d) Calculate the discount rate (r *) that makes the net present value zero. *NCF: Net Cash Flow Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 NCF (€) 120000 130000 150000 170000 155000 140000