Given a half wave rectifier with input ac voltage of 200 Vrms, a transformer turns ratio of 18:3 and a load resistance of 1500 Q. Assuming silicon diode. Determine the following: a) Peak voltage of the primary voltage b) Peak voltage of the secondary voltage c) Peak value of load voltage d) DC load voltage e) DC load current RL Vo
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- Determine the peak output voltage for the bridge rectifier in this figure. Assuming the practical model, what PIV rating is required for the diode? The transformer is specified to have a 12 Vrms secondary voltage for the standard 110 V across the primary.The half-wave rectifier as shown is operating at a frequency of 60Hz, and the rms value of the transformer output voltage vI is 12.6V±10%. What are the nominal and worst case values of the dc output voltage VO if the diode voltage drop is 1V?In a center-tapped full wave rectifier circuit utilizing ideal diodes, if the primary voltage is 160Vpeak, the turns ratio is 8:1 and the load resistance is 860 ohms, what is the rectified dc voltage at the output? express answer in volts
- A 3.3-V, 30-A dc power supply is to be designed with a ripple of less than1.5percent. Assume that a half-wave rectifier circuit (60 Hz) with a capacitor filter is used. (a) What is the size of the filter capacitor C? (b)What is the PIV rating for the diode? (c)What is the rms value of the transformer voltage needed for the rectifier?(d) What is the value of the peak repetitive diode current in the diode? (e) What is the surge current at t =0+?A full-wave bridge rectifier produces an output voltage with a ripple factor of 5%. The circuit is connected to a 0.75 W load which draws a load current of 15 mA. Assuming ideal diodes, determine; (a) Load voltage (d) RMS ripple voltage, ??(???) (e) Value of filter capacitor, ? (f) Expected dc output voltage, ???Design Half-wave Rectifier Circuit to provide an output of 100 VDC. Then calculate its transformer peak voltage rating, the diode PIV rating, and the transformer turns ratio, if the power is taken from the 220V line AC supply
- The full-wave rectifier ias shown is operating at a frequency of 60 Hz, and the rms value of the transformer output voltage is 18 V. (a) What is the value of the dc output voltage if the diode voltage drop is 1 V? (b) What is the minimum value of C required to maintain the ripple voltage to less than 0.25 V if R = 0.5 Ω? (c) What is the PIV rating of the diode in this circuit? (d) What is the surge current when power is first applied? (e) What is the amplitude of the repetitive current in the diode?What is the PIV rating of each silicon diode in volts for a bridge type rectifier where the voltage in the secondary transformer is 100V peak? Assume 2.2K ohms load.1. Draw and briefly explain the ideal characteristics of PN-junction diode ? 2. Explain briefly about avalanche and Zener breakdown ? 3. In which region can Zener diode be used as a regulator? Why? 4. What is the ripple factor? For a good filter, should the ripple factor be high or low? 5. What is a rectifier? What is the difference between a full-wave rectifier and a half-wave rectifier?
- 3.4 PRE-LABORATORY QUESTIONS 1. What is a rectifier? 2. How does a diode act as a rectifier? 3. What is the significance of PIV? What is the condition imposed on PIV? 4. What is meant by regulation? 5. What is meant by time constant? 6. What is meant by ripple factor?Figure shows an AC source G having an effective voltage of 240 V, 60 Hz is connected to a single-phase full-wave rectifier. The resistance for R is 53 Ω and ripple-to-ripple current is 15%.Determine the DC voltage and DC current across the resistor. Hence, determine the power absorbed by the load. Assuming all diodes are ideal.What are the values of the dc output voltage and dc output current for a halfwave rectifier that is being supplied from a transformer having a secondary voltage of 10 Vrms (60 Hz) and a 2-Ω load resistor? Assume the diode on voltage Von = 1 V. What value of filter capacitance is required to have a ripple voltage of no more than 0.1 V? What is the conduction angle?