Given an independent project with perpetual life ( n= infinity ), i=5% per year, and : - First cost = JD 700; Operating cost for the first 6 years = JD 1600; Income every 4 years = JD 1300. 1) The CW (CC) is = 2) Your Decision is ( accept or reject) = %3D
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- Accurate air flow measurement requires straight, unobstructed pipe for a minimum of 10 diameters upstream and 5 diameters downstream of the measuring device. In one particular application, physical constraints compromised the pipe layout, so the engineer was considering installing the air flow probes in an elbow (Plan A), knowing that flow measurement would be less accurate but good enough for process control. This plan would be acceptable for only 2 years, after which a more accurate flow measurement system with the same costs will be available. Plan A has a first cost of $25,000 with annual M&O estimated at $4000. Plan B involves installation of a recently designed submersible air flow probe. The stainless steel probe could be installed in a drop pipe with the transmitter located in a waterproof enclosure on the handrail. The cost of this system will be $88,000, but because it is accurate, it would not have to be replaced for at least 6 years. Its maintenance cost is estimated to…A plant operation has fixed costs of'$ | 50,000 per year and variable costs of $50 per unit. When the plant produces the maximum capacity, which is 7000 unit per year, the profit equals $1,800,000. What is the breakeven point (in units) of this plant? (Assume that the unit selling price is constantTo make an item in-house, equipment costing $250,000 must be purchased. It will have a life of 4 years, annual operating cost of $80,000, and each unit will cost $40 to manufacture. Buying the item externally will cost $100 per unit. At i=15% per year, at what number of units needed per year will it be more economical to produce the item in-house? Using Breakeven Analysis, pls solve the problem
- An item with a holding cost of $400 per year can be shipped by air in 1 day, costing $250, or by ground in 5 days, costing $150. Assuming the holding costs of $400 per year are based on an operational year of 365 days, which is cheaper and by how much?Leroy purchased an AI-based robotics system with the first cost of $345,000, an AOC of $148,000 per year, a $140,000 salvage value, and an ESL of 3 years. Rather than trading after 3 years, he kept the system for a total of 5 years. Due to the wear factor and expense of repairs, its AOC increased to $240,000 per year starting in year 4, plus the salvage value went to zero. At i= 10% per year, what is the percentage increase in the AW of costs that Leroy experienced? The percentage increase in the AW of costs that Leroy experienced is %.A company is about to invest in a joint venture research and development project with another company. The project is expected to last nine years, but yearly payments the company makes will begin immediately (a payment is made today, and the last payment is nine years from today). Salaries will account for $50,000 of each payment. The reminder of each payment will cover equipment costs and facility overhead. The initial (immediate) equipment and facility cost is $50,000. Each subsequent year this figure will drop by $5000 until a cost of $25000 is reached, after which the costs will remain constant until the end of the project. a) Draw a cash flow diagram to illustrate the cash flows for this project. b) At an interest rate of 10%, what is the total future worth of all project payments at the end of the nine years?
- An engineering consulting firm measures its output in a standard service hour unit, which is a function of the personnel grade levels in the professional staff. The variable cost (cv) is $62 per standard service hour. The charge-out rate [i.e., selling price (p)] is $85.56 per hour. The maximum output of the firm is 160,000 hours per year, and its fixed cost (CF ) is $2,024,000 per year. For this firm, (a) what is the breakeven point in standard service hours and in percentage of total capacity? (b) what is the percentage reduction in the breakeven point (sensitivity) if fixed costs are reduced 10%; if variable cost per hour is reduced 10%; and if the selling price per unit is increased by 10%?This is the question and 4 options on an answer - I come up with 1800 but that is not an option so can you help me with the correct answer and what I am missing? please and thank you! Assume a sales price per unit of $25, variable cost per unit $15, and total fixed costs of $18000. What is the breakeven point in dollars? $30000 $28800 $45000 $25200PRO Engineering is considering whether to purchase or lease a piece of earthmoving equipment.The data associated with the purchase are as followsInitial cost = $150,000Residual value = $12,000Maintenance cost = $1,800/per yearOperator cost per day = $300/dayIf the equipment is rented, the operator cost is incurred, at the rate of $300 per day and $100 for the daily rental of the equipment.Determine the minimum number of days per year the equipment must be used to justify the purchase. Use an interest rate of 7%
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