Given the following thermochemical equation for the synthesis of aluminum oxide from aluminum and oxygen gas, how much heat is released when 8.00 moles of oxygen gas reacts with aluminum? * 4Al + 302 → 2A12O3 AH = -188 kJ %3D

Q: A bomb calorimetry experiment is performed with xylose, C₅H₁₀O₅ (s), as the combustible substance.…

A: Given that Xylose (C5H10O5) has    Mass burned, m = 2.365 g      Molar mass M = 150.13 g/mol…

Q: 3. When potassium chloride reacts with oxygen under the right conditions, potassium chlorate is…

A:

Q: How much heat evolves from burning 16.4 g of sulfur, Sg, in air? g S8(s) + 8 O2(g) → 8 SO2(g) AH°r=…

A:

Q: From a consideration of the reaction 2NO(g) + O2(g)  2NO2(g) H = 114.1 kJ if 2.00 * 10^2 g of…

A: given mass of NO2 = 2*102 g

Q: When one mole of calcium carbonate reacts with ammonia, solid calcium cyanamide, CaCN2, and liquid…

A: To solve this problem first we have to write the balanced chemical equation then we will calculate…

Q: The oxidation of the sugar glucose, C6H12O6, is described by the following equation: C6H12O6 (s) +…

A:

Q: The enthalpy change for the reaction of hydrogen gas with fluorine gas to produce hydrogen fluoride…

A: The formation of hydrogen fluoride from hydrogen gas and fluorine gas is expressed as, H2g+F2g→2HFg…

Q: ick Prep Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. -gas is…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed. Hence the…

Q: Liquid hydrogen peroxide releases oxygen gas in its decomposition. 2 H202 - 2 H20 + O2 AH rxn =…

A:

Q: What mass of butane in grams is necessary to produce 1.5 * 103 kJ of heat? What mass of CO2 is…

A: The mass of butane (in grams) and the mass of carbon dioxide produced has to be calculated. Given…

Q: A calorimetry experiment where 5.0 mol of NH4* is reacted with 5.0 mol of CN is conducted in 35.0 g…

A: Calorimetry is used to measure the change in enthalpy during a chemical process. The value of change…

Q: 5.114 A 3.52-g sample of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3)was added to 80.0 mL of water in a…

A: Given that : Mass of ammonium nitrate = 3.52g Mass of water = 80.0mL = 80.0g Change in temperature…

Q: Calculate how much heat 32.0g of Iron (Fe) absorbs when it is heated from 25oC go 80oc. How many…

A: Heat is absorbed by a system to raise its temperature. During this process there can also be a…

Q: The value of AH° for the reaction below is 128.1 kJ CH ,OH U - Co, 2(8) + 2H. 2(8) How may kJ of…

A: Given chemical equation is  CH3OH(l) -----> CO2(g) + 2H2(g) Enthalpy change, ∆H° = 128.1 kJ  We…

Q: A metal bar with specific heat capacity of 0.225 J/g C requires 6440 J of energy to change its…

A: ∆T = 96-21 = 75 °C  m =?  Heat added =6440.J  Cp = 0.225 J/g°C

Q: Nitric acid can be formed in two steps from the atmospheric gases nitrogen and oxygen, plus hydrogen…

A: The first chemical equation is, N2g+3H2g→2NH3g       ∆H=-92 kJ......(1) The second chemical equation…

Q: The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of tetraphosphorus decaoxide(s) with…

A:

Q: When gasoline burns in an automobile engine, the heat released (325 J) causes the products CO2 and…

A: It is given that 325 J of heat is released when gasoline is burned, and the work done by the gases…

Q: A student runs a reaction in a closed system. During the reaction, 64.7 kJ of heat is released to…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics, the energy of the universe remains constant. For a…

Q: A sample of nickel is heated to 99.8°C and placed in a coffee-cup calorimeter containing 150.0 g…

A: The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:        ......(1) where, q = heat…

Q: mass

A:

Q: 2. An aluminum container with specific heat capacity of 0.880 J/g"C contains waxwith specific heat…

A: Please find the attached images for the answer I am giving the answer for question number 2 only.

Q: 2. Calcium oxide can be reacted with pure carbon to produce calcium carbide, which is an explosive…

A: The balanced reaction taking place is given as, => CaO + 3 C ---------> CaC2 + CO…

Q: When gasoline burns in an automobile engine, the heat released (325 J) causes the products CO2 and…

A: Given:   The heat released is 325 J. The work done by gas during expansion is 451 J.

Q: Consider the following equation: CO + 2H 2 CH 3OH AH pm = -128 kJ Calculate the amount of heat (in…

A:

Q: When 1 mole of methane (CH4) is burned at constant pressure, 890 kJ of energy is released as heat.…

A: Given, When 1 mole of methane (CH4) is burned at constant pressure, 890 kJ of energy is released as…

Q: An ideal gas expands against a constant external pressure of 2.0 atm from 20 L to 40 L and absorbs…

A:

Q: Benzene (C6H6) burns in air to produce carbon dioxide and liquid water. How much heat is released in…

A:

Q: given the thermochemical equation:  CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) -> CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l)  H = -890kJ is this…

A: Exothermic reaction: A reaction which evolves heat is called exothermic reaction. In an exothermic…

Q: 1.) The internal energy of a system increases 253 J , while the system loses 93 J of heat.…

A: Internal energy (∆E) :-         It is the energy of a thermodynamic system which is present in that…

Q: 3. Methanol undergoes combustion according to the equation: 2CH,OH + 30, → 2CO0 + 4H,0 ) AH = -1…

A: Given,

Q: Calculate the energy produced when 5.0 mol of CO2 are produced on the basis of the following…

A:

Q: Octane 1C8H182 is a liquid hydrocarbon at room temperature that is a constituent of gasoline.…

A: We have the equation ∆G°=∆H°-T∆S° Where ∆H° is change in enthalpy, ∆G° is change in free energy, T…

Q: When one mole of calcium carbonate reacts with ammonia, solid calcium cyanamide, CaCN2, and liquid…

A: Enthalpy of reaction , ΔH can be calculated as : ΔH =  Sum of Enthalpy of formation of product - Sum…

Q: Consider the hypothetical thermochemical equation 3 A+ B 2 C for which AH = 59.3 kJ/mol. %3D If the…

A: Ans

Q: Consider the following reaction: 2 Mg + O2  2 MgO,  Hrxn = -1,203 kJ.Calculate the amount of heat…

A: The enthalpy change or heat released/absorbed during a chemical reaction as represented by a…

Q: CH4 + 202 → CO₂ + 2H₂O AH-890kJ/mol How much heat is released when 2.7 g of methane gas is burned in…

A: Here we are required to find heat released when 2.7 gm of methane is burnt

Q: The value of AH° for the reaction below is 128.1 kJ CH OH -CO, + 2H 2(g) 2(g) (1) How may kJ of heat…

A: CH3OH ---> CO2(g) + 2H2(g)       ΔH0 = 128.1 kJ 128.1 kJ of heat is consumed when 2 mol of H2 is…

Q: In the recovery of iron from iron ore, the reduction of the ore is actually accomplished by…

A:

Q: The oxidation of glucose, C6H12O6(s), is described by the following thermochemical equation:…

A:

Q: The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of sodium(s) with water(1) to form sodium…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of stoichiometry of thermochemical…

Q: Given the hypothetical thermochemical equation: A + B —> C + D ΔH = - 430 kJ Which among the…

A:

Q: Which of the following statements is incorrect concerning the thermochemical equation below? 2SO_3…

A: The given reaction is :2 SO3 (g) → 2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g) ; ∆H° = 198 kJa. the enthalpy of the reactants…

Q: One origin of SO3 is the combustion of sulfur, which is present in small quantities in coal. S (5) +…

A:

Q: Consider the following reaction: 2Mg(s)+O2(g)⟶2MgO(s)ΔH∘=−1203kJ What mass of magnesium must be…

A: Magnesium reacts with oxygen to form magnesium oxide. The equation for the balanced chemical…

Q: The combustion of propane is represented by the following reaction: 50 21g) 3CO2(8) 4H2O(g) 2043 kJ…

A: The balanced reaction taking place is given as, => C3H8 (g) + 5 O2 (g) ---------> 3 CO2 (g) +…

Q: Liquid hydrogen peroxide releases oxygen gas in its decomposition. 2 H2O2 — 2 H,О + O2 AHn = -196.1…

A: Given :-  2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2  ∆Hrxn = -196.1 kJ  To calculate :-  Amount of heat released when…

Q: Which of the following best defines molar heat capacity. a. The quantity of heat required to raise…

A: heat capacity is the property of matter which is the amount of heat required to raise the unit…

Q: The combustion of butane, C4H10, is given as: 2C4H10(g) + 1302(g) 8CO2(g) + 10H,O(1), AH° = -5314…

A: Given :-  2C4H10(g) + 13O2(g) →8CO2(g) + 10H2O(g)                                            ∆H =…

Q: Charcoal is primarily carbon. What mass of CO2 is produced if you burn enough carbon (in the form of…

A: The mass of CO2 produced when 5.4 x 102 kJ of energy is produced is calculated as,

Thermochemistry

Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.    

Exergonic Reaction

The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.