Q: For the following, tell a story about what is likely to happen in labor and capital markets using…
A: After a prolonged period of economic recession, the housing sector had begun to expand due to rise…
Q: The capital that is consumed by an economy or a firm in the production process is known as
A: When can say that in simple word capital is referring to all those things which are usually created…
Q: From 2009 to 2019, the economy of country X grew at an annual rate of 5% and the labor force grew at…
A: Economic performance is measured in terms of the change in some vital macroeconomic variables such…
Q: Explain the Circular Flow Diagram for a four-sector economy.
A: The circular flow model in four sector economy provides a realistic picture of the circular flow in…
Q: What do you understand by an economic cycle?
A: An economic cycle is nothing but the fluctuations in the economy.
Q: Briefly discuss the macroeconomic benefits of a highly educated and skilled work force and then…
A: Highly educated and skilled workforce are highly beneficial for an economy. an informed and skilled…
Q: In macroeconomics, the connection from inputs to outputs forthe entire economy is called…
A: A production function shows the technical relationship between the number of inputs that a firm uses…
Q: Describe the four measures taken for investment?
A: Investment refers to the addition or acquisition of assets with the goal of making income or profit.
Q: What is Capital expenditure?
A: Capital expenditure refers to expenditure made by the firms in tangible assets such as land,…
Q: Are the four phases of the business cycle in a certain order?
A: The business cycles are the various fluctuations of output that result in fluctuations in…
Q: What is Potential GDP and give an example?
A: Potential GDP is similar to normal GDP, but rather than only representing the final market value of…
Q: Problem 2: Consider a closed three sector economy. Given the following equations: (1) (2) (3) (4)…
A: a) Equilibrium level in an economy is the point where income in economy is equal to expenditure.From…
Q: In the two-sector economy, Y = YD. Prove Y = YD
A: Two sector economy: In the Keynesian two-sector economy there are just two entities: household and…
Q: What is differance between three sector ecnomoy and four sector ecnomoy
A: The three-sector economy involves three sectors namely: households business, and government .The…
Q: Can a borrower become a saver?
A: The borrower can become a saver which is explained through the intertemporal budget constraint. The…
Q: What is the impact of the work of the FOMC on the current economic environment?
A: * ANSWER :- (1)
Q: In what ways does franchising contribute to an overall economy?
A: Franchising is a process of marketing and distributing products where the owner of the business that…
Q: Assume a three-sector economy where: Y= C+I+G, C=C0 + bY, and I=I0= 83; G=G0 =27. Assume further…
A: In three sector economy, equilibrium occurs at Y = C + I + G. ------- Where C is the consumption…
Q: nich of the following types of economy describes the economy of the UK? a) A command economy. Ob) A…
A: The economy of the United states is considered as the mainly high developed free market economy and…
Q: What is the two sector model?
A: The two sector model emphasizes on two way production processes.
Q: Explain the Circular Flow Diagram for a Four (4) sector economy.
A: Households, companies, the state, and the international market all add to the circular flow of…
Q: Which of the following is not a key macroeconomic variable? А. The unemployment rate. В. The…
A: Macroeconomics deals with aggregates in an economy and focuses on economy as a whole. It does not…
Q: How to evaluate the net economic change brought about by an event?
A: Economic Impact:- The entire proportion of total money flowing into a specific region as a result…
Q: Give the (2) different types of economy. Explain each type.
A: Economy is a system of all those arrangement and activities in which individuals, or group wants to…
Q: Suppose that the table below shows an economy's relationship between real output and the inputs…
A: Given input and real output of the economy Productivity = Real output / inputs
Q: ose an extremely simple economy wo goods, pillows and rugs. In the Lows are produced and sold at $5…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…
Q: Suppose the economy is four sectors economy. The economy is represented by the following: C = 400 +…
A: Net export = Export - Import If import decreases by 10, and export remains the same. Then the net…
Q: it is possible for any economy to be based entirely on services
A: A service economy is an economic system that is characterized by the dominance service sector…
Q: What are some example possible reasons for a decline in the level of potential GDP?
A: Three reasons for a decline in the level of potential GDP is decrease in the population i.e. the…
Q: Define economy
A: Economics studies how resources are allocated in a manner that most of the human wants are met. A…
Q: What is GDP at factor cost
A: GDP stands for Gross domestic product To understand GDP at factor cost we first understand the GDP…
Q: Briefly discuss the costs of unemployment
A: Unemployment arises in social science once individuals square measure idle whereas actively trying…
Q: What is the relationship in the growth rate of output and government spending in the graph?
A: The relationship between the growth output and the government spending is such that a shock to the…
Q: circular-flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of shows the corresponding flow of inputs and…
A: There are different types of sector model such as 2-sector model, 3-sector model, 4-sector model. In…
Q: Explain the circular flow of economic activity
A: The circular flow of income, also known as the circular flow, is an economic model in which…
Q: Explain the Two Sector Model of Economy with its Genesis & Circular Flow of Income in 2 Sector…
A: The GDP or the gross domestic product of an economy is the value of the output that is newly…
Q: Which of the following is a sign of a strong economy A. An increase in GDP B. A shrinking economy…
A: Economy refers to managing available resources carefully.
Q: How do you calculate private closed economy GDP?
A: A closed economy represents a market system where no trade with other countries take place.
Q: Is a planned economy just the same as a large MNC in allocating the means of production?
A: Planned economy: - a planned economy is a controlled economy where all economic decisions are taken…
Q: What is this business cycle all about in Macroeconomics? 1. Consumers/households 2.…
A: The term business cycle, often known as the boom-bust cycle or economic cycle, refers to…
Q: Suppose most business executives expect a slowdown in the economy (slower sales growth for their…
A: Economic slow down refers to the situation in which the economic growth starts to slow down and the…
Q: explain the Circular Flow Diagram for a Four (4) sector economy
A: We, People, are living in a world of globalization, which consists of global trade and finances or…
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- Weber coined the term Protestant Work Ethic and defined proper workplace behavior as working for more than the benefit of oneself; or working just for profit. A characteristic of the protestant work ethic is wealth creation based on increased productivity and better use of resources. Do you think there are generational differences between why baby-boomers work and today’s millennial's (Gen-Y)? Discuss your perceptions.In our discussions of life-cycle models we often assume people are earning income, Y, from the present until time R. However, as we all know, often people spend time in school before entering the workforce. Assume that Ahmad is in school until their graduation at time G. (We assume they have a full-ride scholarship, but no time for a part-time job, so school costs the Ahmad nothing but also they earn nothing while in school). Once they are done school they earn income Y each period until retirement at time R. In the present period Ahmad has W= 0 (i.e they have no initial money in the bank). Further assume that Ahmad’s β = 0 and the the interest rate is zero (r = 0), or in other words, the Ahmad wants to perfectly smooth its consumption over their lifetime. Draw a figure to show how income, consumption, and money in the bank evolve over time for this scenario.Workers in countries such as Sweden and Germany work fewer hours per week, on average, than do workers in the United States. Does this mean that Swedes and Germans are lazier than Americans? Explain how laziness could be interpreted in the context of the work-leisure choice model developed in this chapter. What other information might you want to gather to determine whether Swedes or Germans were indeed less work oriented that Americans?
- The economic model of Human Capital Investment assumes that individuals choose their path through post-secondary education based solely on which path will provide them with the highest lifetime income. In reality, individuals often choose a path through post-secondary education that does not maximize their lifetime income, as a result of various factors. Consider Alex, an individual whose path through post-secondary education did not maximize their lifetime income. For each of the following potential reasons, construct a brief story that relates that reason to Alex's choice of post-secondary education. a) Utility/disutility from education b) Relationship between job satisfaction and education c) Uncertainty of different income streams d) Difficulty of financing human capital investments E.g. If the reason is "incomplete information", a potential answer would be: "Alex's high school guidance counsellor gave them a list of potential university programs that suited their strengths.…Please tell the criticisms of the MARXIAN THEORY OF THE ECONOMICDEVELOPMENTDuring the great recession Obama administration had instituted a social security payroll tax break: in 2011-12 employees paid 4.2% of their paycheck to the social security fund. In January 2013 the break expired, and now employees pay 6.2% of their paychecks in social security taxes. How would you graphically model such a change using the labor-leisure model?… as a change in budget constraint or preferences? Illustrate. What prediction can we make with regards to hours worked as a result? Depending on your answer, which effect will dominate-income or substitution, that will affect the hours decision? Income support programs, (only if we discussed the TANF program in class). In 2005 North Carolina Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program, known as Work First, had the following features: Maximum monthly benefit (income guarantee), G, $272; Level of disregard. D, $0; Implicit tax rate 27.5%; How does the availability of the welfare program affect a family’s…
- Suppose a new drug was discovered that slowed the deterioration of health that accompanies aging. (All the graphs you draw should include labels, down and right arrows to indicate the changes before and after the new drug were discovered). a.) What's the effect on optimal health H* ? Draw its marginal efficiency of capital (MEC) curve. b.) What's the effect on the available time for work Tw and play Tz ? Draw its labor–leisure graph including both budget constraints and indifference curve. c.) Draw the production possibilities frontier. Explain it.The company that you manage has invested$5 million in developing a new product, butthe development is not quite finished. At arecent meeting, your salespeople report that theintroduction of competing products has reduced theexpected sales of your new product to $3 million. Ifit would cost $1 million to finish development andmake the product, should you go ahead and do so?What is the most that you should pay to completedevelopment?How can people be helped to progress out of low-paid employment intobetter-paid jobs (considering the roles of governments, employers andemployees)?
- Why do some immigrants leave the destination country and go to a third country instead of returning to their origin country? (Use the utility- or income-maximization model and the gravity model to explain repeat migration.)A3 in the McCall partial equilibrium model, if unemployed individual can only live for 10 periods. In each period, she will receive $400 if unemployed. The offered wage is uniformly distributed in the range of [500,1000] 1.what will the reservation wage be in the period 9 if the discount rate is 0.9? 2.what will the reservation wage be in the period 8 if the discount rate is 0.9?Does a “rational” individual always reduce labour supply in response to a proportionalincome tax? Why or why not? Use the labour-leisure model to illustrate your response.