Given two sorted stacks stack1 and stack2, write a function MergeStacks that merges the contents of stack1 and stack2 into a new stack Result such that the Result stack is also sorted. Example (1): stack1 contains the following items: 10 20 35 40 and stack2 contains the following items: 45 50 65 80 then Result will contain the following items: 10 20 35 40 45 50 65 80 Example (2): stack1 contains the following items: 10 20 35 40 and stack2 contains the following items: 30 38 45 80 then Result will contain the following items: 10 20 30 35 38 40 45 80
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- Question#3.Write a Python program to reverse a stack using recursion. Problem Solution Hints: 1. Create a class Stack with instance variable items initialized to an empty list. 2. Define methods push, pop, is_empty and display inside the class Stack. 3. The method push appends data to items. 4. The method pop pops the first element in items. 5. The method is_empty returns True only if items is empty. 6. The method display prints the elements of the stack from top to bottom. 7. Define function insert_at_bottom which takes a stack and a data item as arguments. 8. The function insert_at_bottom adds the data item to the bottom of the stack using recursion. 9. Define function reverse_stack which takes a stack as argument. 10. The function reverse_stack reverses the stack using recursion. 11. Create an instance of Stack, push data to it and reverse the stack.Write a Java public static general function which doesn't belong to the Stack class, isGreaterThan that determines if one stack is greater than another stack. If the summation of every other item(starting at the top) from one stack is greater than the summation of every other item(starting at the top) from another, return true, otherwise, return false. After you call this method, both stacks should stay the same as they are called before. Receives: a Stack type argument S1 and another Stack type argument S2 Postcondition: If the summation of every other item (starting at the top) from S1 is greater than the summation of every other item (starting at the top) from S2, return true, otherwise, return false. Both S1 and S2 should stay the same as they are called before. public static boolean isGreaterThan(Stack S1, Stack S2)Consider the following segment of code:procedure Mvar x: integer;procedure A (c: integer)var a, b: integer;procedure Bvar b, c, d: integer;begin {B}….a := c – d;….end B;begin {A}….x := b + c;….B()….end A;begin {M}….A(3)….end M;Assuming the definition of M is at static nesting level 0. Draw the runtime stack that will be ineffect at the execution of “a := c – d;”. Show the static and dynamic links, and the currentpositions of the EP and SP pointers.What is the static distance to x’s environment of definition and the offset within the environmentwhen “a := c – d;” is executed?
- Solve the code much needed. Given a stack, a function is_consecutive takes a stack as a parameter and thatreturns whether or not the stack contains a sequence of consecutive integersstarting from the bottom of the stack (returning true if it does, returningfalse if it does not). For example:bottom [3, 4, 5, 6, 7] topThen the call of is_consecutive(s) should return true.bottom [3, 4, 6, 7] topThen the call of is_consecutive(s) should return false.bottom [3, 2, 1] topThe function should return false due to reverse order. Note: There are 2 solutions:first_is_consecutive: it uses a single stack as auxiliary storagesecond_is_consecutive: it uses a single queue as auxiliary storage"""import collections def first_is_consecutive(stack): storage_stack = [] for i in range(len(stack)): first_value = stack.pop() if len(stack) == 0: # Case odd number of values in stack return True second_value = stack.pop() if first_value - second_value != 1: # Not…struct Faculty { int id; char name[30]; char status[10]; //status permanent or visiting Faculty next; }; Assume we have three stacks S, V and P. S is a stack having mix data of visiting and permanent faculty members, V is empty and for visiting faculty memebrs and P is also empty for permanent faculty members. Using primitive functions of stack write a C++ code which reads entire data from S and write on respective stack V or P.Implement a program in C++ that has the following three parts and each does the following: Implements in C++ a Stack ADT (save the file as StackADT.h) Implements all the necessary methods (behavior) of a Stack (save the file as StackADT.cpp) Implements in C++ a main function (the client or application program) that creates and uses Stack objects (save the file as StackMain.cpp). This main function should be able to do the following: It should be able to read a given text file as input, It should be able to get each input value from the input file (one word at a time) and store it (push) on the Stack object until it stores all the words from the input file. It should be able to retrieve an item from the stack and display it on the screen, and then delete (pop) that item from the stack, and repeat until it retrieves all the items from the stack object. NOTE: Please make sure you debug, run, test and see the program working correctly before submitting. Submit the files…