h.Producers expect the price of hot chocolate to increase next month.If the price of hot chocolate is $.50 per cup above equilibrium.Problem 5:The table below shows the quantities demanded of milk per month by four families at variousprices.Price of Gallon of The BermanMilk$3.00$4.00$5.00$6.00The HarrisFamily1210The JohnsonFamilyThe Patel FamilyFamily14106|2151296766If the four families listed are the only demanders in this market and the price of agallon of milk is $4.00, what is the market quantity demanded?a.If the four families listed are the only demanders in this market and the price of agallon of milk increases from $4.00 to $5.00, what is the change in the market quantitydemanded?b.

A market demand curve is the horizontal summation of all individual demand curves.The market demand…

Answered: h. Producers expect the price of hot…

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter5: Elastic And Its Application

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10PA

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Suppose that the market for bottled water can be represented by the following equations: Demand: P = 10 - 2QDSupply: P = 1 + 0.5QSwhere P is the price per gallon, and Q represents quantity of purified water, represented inmillions of gallons of water consumed.a) Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of bottled water.b) Concerned over high water prices after the winter storm, the government sets a priceceiling of $2.25 per gallon of water. What is the new quantity of water sold in themarket? Use supply and demand curves to illustrate your answer, showing both theoriginal equilibrium from part a) and the new quantity sold with the price ceiling.c) Calculate the producer surplus and consumer surplus at the initial equilibrium priceand quantity from part a).d) Calculate the new producer surplus and consumer surplus with the price ceiling frompart b).e) How does the total consumer and producer surplus in part c) compare to the totalconsumer and producer surplus in part d)? What…
Market researches have studied the market for milk,and their estimates for the supply of and the demand for milk per month are as follows:a.Using the data,graph the demand for and the supply for milk.Identify the equilibrium point as E,and use dotted lines to connect E to the equilibrium price onthe price axis and the equilibrium quantity on the quantity axis.b.Suppose the government enacts amilk price support of $8per gallon.Indicate this action on your graph,and explain the effect on the milk market?Why would the government establish such a price support?c.Now assume the government decides to set a price ceiling of $4 dollar per gallon.Show and explain how this legal price effects your graph of the milk market.What objective could the government be trying to achieve by establishing such a price ceiling?
Assume the supply curve for diapers is a typical, upward-sloping straight line, and the demand curve for diapers is a typical, downward-sloping straight line. Suppose the equilibrium quantity in the market for diapers is 1,000 per month when there is no tax. Then a tax of $0.50 per diaper is imposed. The effective price paid by buyers increases from $1.50 to $1.90 and the effective price received by sellers falls from $1.50 to $1.40. The government's tax revenue amounts to $475 per month. Which of the following statements is correct? A. After the tax is imposed, the equilibrium quantity of diapers is 900 per month. B. The tax causes a decrease in consumer surplus of $380. C. The demand for diapers is more elastic than the supply of diapers. D. The deadweight loss of the tax is $12.50. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will…
There are 40 people living in a village each having preference over apples andshirts represented by U(a,b) = a1/3s2/3, where a and s are amount of applesin pounds and shirts consumed, respectively. The price of a shirt is $10. Each villager has $300 income. Apples are supplied to the village by a farmer, whose supply function is S(pa) = 1000pa.Part a1What is the equilibrium price of apples? How many pounds of apples does eachvillager consume?Part a2What is the aggregate net consumer surplus at the equilibrium?Part a3What is the price elasticity of demand at the equilibrium?Part b1Suppose 50 more people move in to the village. What is the equilibrium pricenow? Part b2Are consumers better or worse off now? Why? If a consumer is worse off, byhow much additional income he/she needs to be compensated in order to be aswell off as in Part a.
Researchers find that drinking beer has positive health effects. What impact will this have on the price of beer and producer surplus? Select one: a. they both decrease b. the equilibrium market price increases, and producer surplus decreases c. they both increase d. the equilibrium market price decreases, and producer surplus increases
A. Diagram 2- Which of the following area (A-C, select 1), represents the additional surplus fromthe original sellers as a results of priceincreasing from P1 to P2? B. Diagram 2- Which of the following area (A-C, select 1), represents the additional surplus fromthe new sellers as a results of priceincreasing from P1 to P2?
consider the inverse demand and supply for apples to be given by P= 30-3Qd and P=6+Qs, and the government imposes a price ceiling of $10 to pretect consumers. this will increase the consumer surpls by ___ and create an excess demand of ___. a) $18.5, 4.67 units. b) $12.7, 2.67 units c) $20.4, 3.25 units d) $32.8, 5.32 units
Market researchers have studied the market for milk and their estimates for the supply of and the demand for milk per month are as follows a. Using the data, graph the demand for and the supply of milk. Identify the equilibrium point as E, and use dotted lines to connect E to the equilibrium price on the price axis and the equilibrium quantity on the quantity axis. b. Suppose the government enacts a milk price support of $8 per gallon. Indicate this action on your graph, and explain the effect on the milk market. Why would the government establish such price support? c. Now assume the government decides to set a price ceiling of $4 per gallon. Show and explain how this legal price affects your graph of the milk market. What objective could the government be trying to achieve by establishing such a price ceiling?
The Jamaican government administers two programs that affect the market forcigarettes. Advertisements and labeling requirements which are aimed atmaking the public aware of the dangers of cigarettes. At the same time, theMinistry of Agriculture limits the amount of land that can be devoted totobacco production. Are these two programs useful in the goal of reducingcigarette consumption? As part of your answer, illustrate graphically the effectsof both policies on the market for cigarettes.
Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers. • Write down the equation for the new "effective supply" curve. • Determine the new equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price. • What is the price that the consumers will pay for their tomatoes? • What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? • How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) • Produce a new graph depicting the new, post-subsidy…
Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers. Write down the equation for the new "effective supply" curve. Determine the new equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price. What is the price that the consumers will pay for their tomatoes? What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) Produce a new graph depicting the new, post-subsidy equilibrium…
7) If the price of good X increases from RM3 to RM5, the quantity demanded drops from 10 to 8. Find the slope of the demand curve. a) 0.2b) 5c) -1d) -2Other: 8) Based on Question 7, calculate the quantity when the price is equal to 0.1 pointa) 13b) 2c) 10d) 5 9) Based on Question 7, if the market price is equal to 1, determine how many units of good X will be sold in the market. a) cannot be determinedb) 12c) 10d) 14 10) If the price of Pepsi increases, what will happen to the market price of Coke? a) remain unchangedb) decreasec) increased) change

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