he amide 4 has a nitrogen attached to the benzene ring, and a chlorine attached to a primary arbon. Yet, it doesn't react with itself in a nucleophilic displacement. Why is the nitrogen in the mide not nucleophilic? Give your answer in terms of the resonance forms of amides in general: ? R NH2

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter23: Amines
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 23.68P: Show how the synthetic scheme developed in Problem 23.67 can be modified to synthesize this...
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4. The amide 4 has a nitrogen attached to the benzene ring, and a chlorine attached to a primary
carbon. Yet, it doesn't react with itself in a nucleophilic displacement. Why is the nitrogen in the
amide not nucleophilic? Give your answer in terms of the resonance forms of amides in general:
?
RT
`NH2
Transcribed Image Text:4. The amide 4 has a nitrogen attached to the benzene ring, and a chlorine attached to a primary carbon. Yet, it doesn't react with itself in a nucleophilic displacement. Why is the nitrogen in the amide not nucleophilic? Give your answer in terms of the resonance forms of amides in general: ? RT `NH2
REFER TO THE SCHEME FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF LIDOCAINE SHOWN BELOW
NO2 SnCl,/ HCI
NH3 CI
NH2
Кон
CH,COOH
CH;COOH
1
2
3
2,6-Dimethy-
2,6-Dimethy-
nitrobenzene
aniline
H
toluene
5
a-Chloro-2,6-
Lidocaine
dimethylacetanilide
Transcribed Image Text:REFER TO THE SCHEME FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF LIDOCAINE SHOWN BELOW NO2 SnCl,/ HCI NH3 CI NH2 Кон CH,COOH CH;COOH 1 2 3 2,6-Dimethy- 2,6-Dimethy- nitrobenzene aniline H toluene 5 a-Chloro-2,6- Lidocaine dimethylacetanilide
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