Helix Company produces several products in its factory, including a karate robe. The company uses a standard cost system to assist in the control of costs. According to the standards that have been set for the robes, the factory should work 780 direct labor-hours each month and produce 1,950 robes. The standard costs associated with this level of production are as follows: Total Per Unit of Product Direct materials $35,490 $18.20 Direct labor $7,020 3.60 Variable manufacturing overhead (based on direct labor-hours) $2,340 1.20 $23.00 During April, the factory worked only 760 direct labor-hours and produced 2,000 robes. The following actual costs were recorded during the month: Total Per Unit of Product Direct materials (6,000 yards) $36,000 $18.00 Direct labor $7,600 3.80 Variable manufacturing overhead $3,800 1.90 $23.70 At standard, each robe should require 2.8 yards of material. All of the materials purchased during the month were used in production. Required: Compute the following variances for April: i. The materials price and quantity variances. ii. The labor rate and efficiency variances. iii. The variable manufacturing overhead rate and efficiency variances.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
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Chapter9: Standard Costing: A Functional-based Control Approach
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Helix Company produces several products in its factory, including a karate robe. The company uses a standard cost system to assist in the control of costs. According to the standards that have been set for the robes, the factory should work 780 direct labor-hours each month and produce 1,950 robes. The standard costs associated with this level of production are as follows:

Total Per Unit of Product Direct materials $35,490 $18.20 Direct labor $7,020 3.60 Variable manufacturing overhead (based on direct labor-hours) $2,340 1.20 $23.00

During April, the factory worked only 760 direct labor-hours and produced 2,000 robes. The following actual costs were recorded during the month:

Total Per Unit of Product Direct materials (6,000 yards) $36,000 $18.00 Direct labor $7,600 3.80 Variable manufacturing overhead $3,800 1.90 $23.70

At standard, each robe should require 2.8 yards of material. All of the materials purchased during the month were used in production.


Required: Compute the following variances for April: i. The materials price and quantity variances. ii. The labor rate and efficiency variances. iii. The variable manufacturing overhead rate and efficiency variances.

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