Here are the gold medal times for the women’s 100-meter freestyle (swimming) in every other Summer Olympics: Gold Medal Times in the Women's 100-Meter Freestyle Swimming for Every Other Summer Olympics Year Time (seconds) 1912 81.5 1924 73.6 1932 67.9 1952 66.6 1960 62.4 1968 61.0 1976 55.65 1984 55.92 1992 54.64 2000 53.8 2008 53.4 Draw a scatter plot of the data. Describe the relationship between the variables in the graph. There is a negative relationship between Year and Time. Therefore, when the year starts increasing, the Gold Medal Times in the Women's 100-Meter Freestyle Swimming for Every Other Summer Olympics starts decreasing. When the year starts decreasing, the Gold Medal Times in the Women's 100-Meter Freestyle Swimming for Every Other Summer Olympics starts increasing.    Find the correlation coefficient. Mean of x = 1964.364 Mean of y = 62.401 ∑(X−X⎯⎯⎯)(Y−Y⎯⎯⎯)=−2806.684    ∑X-X¯2=10062.545 ∑(Y−Y⎯⎯⎯)2=842.830  value of correlation coefficients is -0.9638   Find the least-squares regression line.   Find the estimated gold medal time for 1924 and for 1976. Are these estimates reliable? Are they reasonable? Why are your answers in Question 5 different than the times given in the table?

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter10: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section10.2: Arithmetic Sequences
Problem 67E
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Here are the gold medal times for the women’s 100-meter freestyle (swimming) in every other Summer Olympics:

Gold Medal Times in the Women's 100-Meter Freestyle Swimming for Every Other Summer Olympics

Year

Time (seconds)

1912

81.5

1924

73.6

1932

67.9

1952

66.6

1960

62.4

1968

61.0

1976

55.65

1984

55.92

1992

54.64

2000

53.8

2008

53.4

  1. Draw a scatter plot of the data.
  1. Describe the relationship between the variables in the graph.

There is a negative relationship between Year and Time. Therefore, when the year starts increasing, the Gold Medal Times in the Women's 100-Meter Freestyle Swimming for Every Other Summer Olympics starts decreasing. When the year starts decreasing, the Gold Medal Times in the Women's 100-Meter Freestyle Swimming for Every Other Summer Olympics starts increasing. 

 

  1. Find the correlation coefficient.

Mean of x = 1964.364

Mean of y = 62.401

∑(X−X⎯⎯⎯)(Y−Y⎯⎯⎯)=−2806.684   

∑X-X¯2=10062.545

∑(Y−Y⎯⎯⎯)2=842.830

 value of correlation coefficients is -0.9638

 

  1. Find the least-squares regression line.

 

  1. Find the estimated gold medal time for 1924 and for 1976. Are these estimates reliable? Are they reasonable?
  2. Why are your answers in Question 5 different than the times given in the table?
  3. Find the estimated gold medal time for 2022 and for 2200. Are these estimates reliable? Are they reasonable?

 

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