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his graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: vapor pressure, torr 900- 800- 700- 600- 500- 400- 300- 200 100- 0+ 100 110 120 130 temperature, °C - isobutyl alcohol orthoxylene -acetic acid - 140

his graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: vapor pressure, torr 900- 800- 700- 600- 500- 400- 300- 200 100- 0+ 100 110 120 130 temperature, °C - isobutyl alcohol orthoxylene -acetic acid - 140

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter9: Liquids And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 64QAP
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Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? Which is the least volatile? What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to b Suppose a beaker of orthoxylene is put inside a sealed tank containing orthoxylene gas at 137. degree C and 409. torr. After ten minutes, will there be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same amount? most volatile: least volatile: isobutyl alcohol: orthoxylene: acetic acid: more less the same choose one choose one °℃ °℃ °℃ X ŵ î S
Transcribed Image Text:Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? Which is the least volatile? What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to b Suppose a beaker of orthoxylene is put inside a sealed tank containing orthoxylene gas at 137. degree C and 409. torr. After ten minutes, will there be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same amount? most volatile: least volatile: isobutyl alcohol: orthoxylene: acetic acid: more less the same choose one choose one °℃ °℃ °℃ X ŵ î S
This graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: vapor pressure, torr 900 800 700 600 500 400. 300. 200. 100. 0+ 100 110 120 130 temperature, °C Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? Which is the least volatile? What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to be y - isobutyl alcohol - orthoxylene acetic acid 140 most volatile: least volatile: isobutyl alcohol: orthoxylene: acetic acid: ✓ choose one isobutyl alcohol orthoxylene acetic acid °℃ °C
Transcribed Image Text:This graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: vapor pressure, torr 900 800 700 600 500 400. 300. 200. 100. 0+ 100 110 120 130 temperature, °C Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? Which is the least volatile? What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to be y - isobutyl alcohol - orthoxylene acetic acid 140 most volatile: least volatile: isobutyl alcohol: orthoxylene: acetic acid: ✓ choose one isobutyl alcohol orthoxylene acetic acid °℃ °C
Expert Solution
Step 1

The vapor pressure-temperature graph of isobutyl alcohol, acetic acid , and ortho-xylene is given as shown in the given problem.In above graph, the isobutyl alcohol is represented by black line, the acetic acid is represented by blue line, and ortho-xylene is represented by green line.

It is known that the temperature at which the vapor pressure of any liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure, is termed as boiling point. The atmospheric pressure id 760 torr.

The temperature corresponds to the 760 torr is the boiling point of corresponding liquid.

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Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? Which is the least volatile? What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to be Suppose a beaker of orthoxylene is put inside a sealed tank containing orthoxylene gas at 137. degree C and 409. torr. After ten minutes, will there be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same amount? most volatile: least volatile: isobutyl alcohol: orthoxylene: acetic acid: more less the same isobutyl alcohol orthoxylene 108 °C 118 °C 144 °C × S
Transcribed Image Text:Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? Which is the least volatile? What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to be Suppose a beaker of orthoxylene is put inside a sealed tank containing orthoxylene gas at 137. degree C and 409. torr. After ten minutes, will there be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same amount? most volatile: least volatile: isobutyl alcohol: orthoxylene: acetic acid: more less the same isobutyl alcohol orthoxylene 108 °C 118 °C 144 °C × S
Try Again Your answer is incorrect. • Row 2: Your answer is incorrect. This graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: vapor pressure, torr 900 800- 700 600 500- 400 300 200. 100- 0 100 110 120 130 temperature, °C Use the graph to answer the following questions: — isobutyl alcohol - orthoxylene acetic acid 140
Transcribed Image Text:Try Again Your answer is incorrect. • Row 2: Your answer is incorrect. This graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: vapor pressure, torr 900 800- 700 600 500- 400 300 200. 100- 0 100 110 120 130 temperature, °C Use the graph to answer the following questions: — isobutyl alcohol - orthoxylene acetic acid 140
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