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Q: What is the origin (or origins) of viruses? Is there evidence that viruses have multiple origins?…

A: Introduction:- Viruses are simple, non-cellular and infectious agents that contains either DNA or…

Q: Give 3 examples of the uses of microscopes outside the field of biology and medicine

A: Introduction  A microscope is an instrument that is used to magnify and visualize small objects that…

Q: A 3 month old child, showing failure to thrive, was admitted to hospital severely dehydrated. The…

A: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) refers to a group of genetic disorders that affect the adrenal…

Q: Excess of ancestral haplotype Alu (+) in association with STR (TT) allele 90 bp was calculated for…

A: Introduction: An ancestral haplotype refers to a set of genetic markers (alleles) that have been…

Q: TRUE OR FALSE: Fungi may be unicellular, multicellular, non-photosynthetic, and saprophytic (getting…

A: Introduction:- Living organisms are categorised into two groups on the basis of number of cells -…

Q: What roles are scientists playing based on their studies  for a possible solutions to the problems…

A: Introduction  When harmful materials or pollutants are present in the environment or are introduced…

Q: Blood pressure depends on: Group of answer choices the height and weight of an individual. atrial…

A: Blood pressure refers to the force exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries as it…

Q: Explain why Mendel's crosses of two traits resulted in a 9:3:3:1 ratio.

A: Mendel uncovered the fundamental laws of heredity. His experiments demonstrated that the inheritance…

Q: Maltose is a reducing sugar because ________. A. It is a monosaccharide   B. It can be reduced   C.…

A: Maltose is a disaccharide made up of two glucose units joined together by a α(1→4) glycosidic bond.…

Q: 18. Quality control and requirements for biological materials from donors, staff, sterile condition…

A: Introduction  culture medium is a substance or material that is used to support the growth and…

Q: What is the total size of the mature i.e. fully processed mRNA in nucleotides? How many amino acids…

A: Primary transcript of mRNA contains exons as well as introns.  But after the process of splicing…

Q: What are the reasons why there needs to be more than 10 cycles in the PCR process? Name 2 reasons.

A: PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) is a technique used to amplify DNA sequences in vitro. The process…

Q: Asexual reproduction O Auxospore Sexual reproduction Sma frustu

A: Asexual and sexual reproduction in diatoms is shown in the diagram.above. Diatoms are…

Q: Because B. rapa is an annual plant, the one rosette individual dies. Cyndi would like to continue…

A: Introduction :  The process by which a child inherits genetic information from a parent is known as…

Q: Why Eukaryotes is better than prokaryotes?

A: Introduction :  Prokaryotes are most primitive and simple organisms. They lack double membrane-bound…

Q: Considering your knowledge of the 'aquatic world' so far, describe in the detail the nearest water…

A: Aquatic ecosystems are complex networks of living organisms and their physical and chemical…

Q: Match the type of pathogen with the correct description. Prions Virus Protozoans Bacteria and…

A: Pathogens are varied in terms of taxonomy. Pathogens include bacteria and both single- and…

Q: TRUE OR FALSE: Evidence of small-scale evolutionary changes is directly observed in an organism with…

A: Small-scale evolutionary changes refer to changes that occur within a population over a relatively…

Q: In the cross TtPpAa x ttPpaa, what fraction of offspring are predicted to be homozygous recessive…

A: We can better grasp how features, like height or eye color, are handed down from one generation to…

Q: QUESTION 37 mechanism recognizes misfolded proteins that cannot be properly folded and exports them…

A: Note: “Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first…

Q: QUESTION 22 Which compartments are topologically equivalent with the nucleus? OA. ER and…

A: Introduction :  Cell organelles are specialised subunits that carry out particular activities and…

Q: Result Explanation 1 T Flask # Ingredients yeast+water yeast+gluco Yeast+gluc se+water ose + No gas…

A: The experiment was likely conducted to investigate the yeast fermentation process and the factors…

Q: For the phylum Gastrotricha please provide: - -- General biology. Approximately how large is the…

A: General Biology: The phylum Gastrotricha is a small and cosmopolitan group of microscopic animals.…

Q: Label the parts of the microscope on the diagram below: arm, stage, base, ocular, revolving…

A: A microscope is a device that magnifies small objects. There are several types of microscopes,…

Q: We use the Alu element polymorphism to trace each student's ancestry. This element is present in an…

A: Introduction  Polymorphism refers to the occurrence of multiple genetic variants, or alleles, within…

Q: blood pressure report

A: Blood vessels that transport blood from the heart to the rest of the body have hypertension, which…

Q: Explain what mushrooms are and how they are formed according to microbiology.

A: One kind of fungus that is a member of the kingdom Fungi are mushrooms. Unlike bacteria, animals,…

Q: It has been documented that in the Queen Ivy species of plants Marbled color (M) is dominant to…

A: Queen Ivy: A Punnett square is a simple graphical tool used to predict the probability of offspring…

Q: A few simple sugars attached together. A/

A: Sugars can play a role in the flavor and texture of foods, and they can help to stimulate the…

Q: what three medications used to control bleeding in the liver bed

A: Controlling bleeding in the liver bed can be challenging, especially during surgical procedures or…

Q: During normal quiet breathing: O only expiration requires muscle activation no muscles are involved…

A: Introduction  Breathing, also known as respiration, is the process by which the body takes in oxygen…

Q: Below are the DNA sequences that encode the first eight amino acids for five alleles of the Adh…

A: Drosophila Melanogaster:  Drosophila is a genus of small, fruit-eating flies commonly known as fruit…

Q: Which of the following best describes the fatty acid 20:3n-4? A. There are 20 carbons plus three…

A: Introduction  Fatty acids are a type of organic molecule that is an essential component of many…

Q: Some compounds are "frequent hitters" or pan-assay interferences (PAINS). Does having a really…

A: PAINs (Pan-Assay Interference Compounds) are small molecule compounds that have been found to…

Q: 10. Cell culture methods: culture media and dishes, equipment, culture conditions. Bioreactors.

A: Cell culture also allows for the propagation of specific cell types for research and medical…

Q: Replicating dna polymerases have high fidelity A why is high fidelity more importsnt for dna…

A: Introduction  DNA polymerases are enzymes that play a crucial role in DNA replication. They catalyze…

Q: 2. Describe the components of a REFLEX ARC and their functions. If you choose to draw any diagrams,…

A: An instantaneous response to a specific stimulus is controlled by the reflex arc. Nervous and…

Q: what is a receptor and give one example of where a receptor is found, explaining its role is in…

A: Introduction  In spite of changes in the external environment, an organism must maintain…

Q: Numeration After spread and pour plating, incubate plates inverted at 35 °C for 24-48 h, and…

A: To calculate the CFU/ml, we divide number of colonies by the final dilution. We are given two…

Q: A mutation in the first intron of the Minnie gene gives rise to a shorter, truncated form of the…

A: Transcription is the process by which genetic information encoded in DNA is converted into a…

Q: Discuss with reference to the biological role of glucose and oxygen, the process of aerobic cellular…

A: Cellular Respiration: Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and other…

Q: A) What kind of bond would have to be broken down in order for humans to be able to digest this food…

A: The human digestive system comprises of the gastrointestinal tract in addition to the accessory…

Q: monomer disaccharide glucose cell wall energy structure glycosidic bond isomer cell-to-cell…

A: INTRODUCTION OK Now let's start as this is an discussion based question in which ,I was asked to…

Q: The movement of gas from an area of higher pressure to an area of lower pressure until the partial…

A: Partial pressure refers to the pressure exerted by a single gas in a mixture of gases. It is the…

Q: Which of the following is TRUE about rheumatic fever (rheumatic heart disease)? It is a complication…

A: Introduction:- Rheumatic heart disease is the disease by which heart valve damage due to rheumatic…

Q: Click to go forward, hold to see…

A: Cell membrane is a semi permeable that allows only certain molecules to pass through and the…

Q: 2. The picture shows a segment of DNA from a cat. Which of these is most likely the kitten of this…

A: DNA finger printing is a technique which is used to compare the DNA of two individuals to identify…

Q: Below are the DNA sequences that encode the first eight amino acids for five alleles of the Adh…

A: Genes contain the information that is required for the translation of a functional protein inside…

Q: Where are the genes located, and how were these 4 ypes of gametes produced? Answer: A1 A2 B1 B2 A1…

A: Genes are units of heredity that are passed from parent to offspring and are responsible for the…

Q: In a certain animal, black fur is dominant to white fur. Determine the possible offspring  from…

A: Introduction:  The black fur is dominant to white fur. Here, we need to determine the possible…

Nutrition and diet

We are involved in several daily activities. These actions need a significant quantity of energy. The food we eat provides this energy. Food is necessary for development, repair, and other living activities since it supplies energy. All of these are part of the living practice known as nutrition. Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists employ concepts from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. Nutrition also looks at how people can use their diet to reduce their risk of disease, as well as what happens when they ingest too much or too little of a nutrient and how allergies emerge.