Q8 How do declines in business inventories enter national income accounts?O negatively, in the investment categorynegatively, in the consumption categoryO negatively, in the net export categoryO positively, in the profits category

Investment is a component of national income. Investment can be of many types - business fixed…

Answered: How do declines in business inventories…

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter19: Measuring Economic Performance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Assume: Y= C + I + G + NX C = 400 + (0.8)YD Io = 200 G = 300 + (0.1)(Y* - Y) YD = Y - TA + TR NXo = - 40 TA = (0.25)Y TRo = 50 Assume the equation for net exports changes from NXo= - 40 to NX1 = - 40 - mY. How would this affect expenditure multiplier, if we assume that 0 < m < 1?
Suppose you are given the following data for a particular economy (unit: Millions of Euros):Gross National Income mp (GNImp) =1650Investment (I) = 220(Iliq) Net investment = 210Private consumption(C) =1100Net External Income (NEI) = 0Net Indirect Taxes (NIT) = 231Public Spending (G) = 363 Calculate: a) Balance of Goods and Services or Net Exports (NX) and Amortizations/Depreciations (A). b) Net National Product at Base Prices (NNPbp) and Net Domestic Product at Base Prices (NDPbp)
Given : C = C + I + G + NX.C = 350 +0,80 Yd. I = 55. G = 46. To=45. Export = 50. Import=20Questions :a. Ye (equilibrium of national income)?b. if national income in the end of the year is Ye = 2180 calculate how much increase in G?c. If Ye = 2150 calculate I intended/planned, I unplanned/unintended and I realize?d. if T increase into 50, calculate Ye, delta Y
Economics a) Discuss the determinants of aggregate consumption and aggregate investment. Base onhistorical Australian data, which tends to fluctuate more – investment or consumption? You must also answer why it does this, Data must be sourced. (500 Word count) b) Suppose bad economic stats led investors to be more negative about futureprospects on earnings on investment projects. With the help of diagrams, review theimpact of this change on aggregate consumption and income. Word limit 600
This is not writing assignment, But its a homework given by my school. Pls answer all parts of this question in simple words. a.) How will COVID impact China’s GDP and consumption? b.) How did COVID affect manufacturing production, especially in China? c.) How would this affect the global economy and balance of trade?
Define net exports. Explain how U.S. exports and imports each affect domestic production. Suppose foreigners spend $7 billion on U.S. exports in a specifific year and Americans spend $5 billion on imports from abroad in the same year. What is the amount of the United States’ net exports? Explain how net exports might be a negative amount.
Price level increasing, causing a movement along the aggregate demand curve, can be explained by: the real value of savings increases. an increase in investment and consumption expenditure. a decrease in interest rates. a decrease in net exports. *Answ: a decrease in net exports. Reason: (As a result of the foreign-purchases effect, an increase in the price level causes the quantity of exports to decrease and the quantity of imports to increases, which means net exports decreases and the aggregate quantity of real GDP demanded decreases.) Explanin in detailstep by step using exaple and graph
Suppose that an auto company owned entirely by US citizens opens a new factory in Canada. a) What sort of foreign investment would this represent? Explain. b) What would be the effect of this investment on Canadian GDP? would the effect of this investment on Canadian GNP and US GNP be larger or smaller? Hints: differences between GDP and GNP.
The table below gives some of the items in the U.S. National Income and ProductAccounts in 1995.ItemAmount(trillions ofdollars)Consumption expenditure 4.97Investment 1.14Government expenditures 1.37Net exports 0.08Wages 4.20Interest, rent, and profit 1.68Depreciation 0.89a) Use the expenditure approach to calculate U.S. GDP in 1995.b) Use the income approach to calculate U.S. net domestic product at factor cost in
GDP in an economy is $23,600 billion. Consumer expenditures are $18,000 billion, corporate profits are 600 billion, government purchases are $6,000 billion, and gross private domestic investment is $300 billion, stock purchases are $500 billion. What is the value of the net exports? O+$400 billion O-$700 billion O-$1.800 billion O-$300 billion O+$500 billion
Suppose that there are two individuals in an economy, Person 1 and Person 2. Person 1 buys asecond-hand car from Person 2 for $12,000.10. What is the change in GDP according to the Income Approach here? What is the changeof each person’s contribution to GDP according to the Income Approach? Suppose now instead that an individual was buying $400 of wine from a domestic producer ofwine. Now suppose that this individual decides to import $400 of wine instead.11. What is the change of Consumption (C), Investment (I), Government Spending (G), NetExports (NX), and GDP as calculated by the Expenditure Approach in this example?Finally, now consider the following table:Government Purchases of Goods andServices$58.5Indirect Taxes Less Subsidies $29Personal Income Taxes $41.5Wages and Compensation $165.5Interest on Public Debt $15.5Consumption Expenditure $168.4Exports $90.9Depreciation $33.5Imports $93.3Gross Investment $67.2Net Interest Income $19.0Business Profits Before Taxes $45.512. What is…
What are the main components of measuring GDP with what is demanded?

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How do declines in business inventories enter national income accounts? O negatively, in the investment category negatively, in the consumption category O negatively, in the net export category O positively, in the profits category