How is a solid described in the Kinetic Molecular Theory in terms of: average kinetic energy, distance among particles, arrangement of particles, attractive forces between particles?

Q: Explain what happens in the processes of vaporization and condensation. Why does the rate of…

A: The particles of liquids are movable and continuously collide with each other. The rate of collision…

Q: Which of the following BEST explains the relatively low melting point of covalent molecular…

A: The melting point is a characteristic physical property of a solid. The temperature at which a solid…

Q: Why does the rate of vaporization increase with increasing temperature and surface area?

A: The reason of rate of vaporization increase with increasing temperature and surface area has to be…

Q: In terms of their bulk properties, how do liquids and solids differ? How are they similar?

A: Solids and liquids are among the three state of matter they are different in terms of, the solids…

Q: Using the concept of kinetic molecular theory, explain why a solid can directly evaporate?

A: Given, a solid can directly evaporate.

Q: how the intermolecular forces dictates the property of materials.

A: The force of attraction present between the molecules of a substance is known as the intermolecular…

Q: A crystalline solid is made up of two elements 'A' and 'B’. Atoms of A are present at the corners…

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Q: What are Molecular solids? Give some examples?

A: In molecular solids, molecules are attached to each other by different intermolecular forces of…

Q: Which one of the following statements would be true about vaporization? A) It is the phase change…

A: Solution :     Vaporization shows a phase change in which a substance changes from a liquid to gases…

Q: How does surface tension result from intermolecular forces? How is it related to the strength of…

A: Surface tension is a property of the surface of liquid which arises due to the cohesive nature of…

Q: Explain the effect of strong intermolecular forces on each ofthese parameters: (a) critical…

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Q: Hard, brittle, conducts electricity as a liquid but not as a solid are properties of which type of…

A: Covalent network and molecular solids has no free ions or electrons, thus they can't carry out…

Q: are

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Q: HOW ARE ATTRACTIVE FORCES RELATED TO THE MOTION AND THE AMOUNT OF KINETIC ENERGY OF THE PARTICLES?

A: Note: As per our guidelines, we are supposed to answer only the first question (i.e. question number…

Q: you may have heard someone use the figure of speech is slower than molasses in winter to describe…

A: The measure of resistance offered by a fluid to the motion of immersed object through them is called…

Q: Indicate the type of crystalline solid each of the following would form upon solidification.…

A: Ionic bond is formed between a metal and a non-metal whereas covalent bond is formed between 2…

Q: All of the following are generally observed when the temperature of a substance is increased except:…

A: The volume of a substance is the mass of that substance per unit of its density. The kinetic energy…

Q: describe one property that is characteristic of : a. molecular solid b. metallic solid

A: We have to explain the properties of molecular and metallic solids.

Q: Which of the following statements about solids is correct? a. disruptive forces are approximately…

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Q: Describe three features of the liquid state—vapor pressure, viscosity, and surface tension.

A: Liquid is the state of matter where the molecules are not tightly held with one another. Vapor…

Q: In terms of the kinetic molecular theory, in what ways are liquid similar to gas. In what ways are…

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Q: Which property is typical for molecular solids? a) consist of only metal atoms b) contain ionic and…

A: A molecular solid is composed of molecules held together by van der Waals forces. Its properties are…

Q: What types of intermolecular attractive forces can be found between two molecules with the following…

A: The given compound is CH3CH2F.

Q: In solid 12, how does the distance between two i's in one molecule compare to the distance between…

A: The fore of attraction or repulsion operating between two adjacent molecules in a compound is called…

Q: Describe the features of different types of solids

A: Different types of solids are as follows; Ionic solids Molecular solids          Covalent or…

Q: Identify the most important types of interparticle forces present in the solids of each of the…

A: CaCl2 is an ionic compound , Ca+2   2Cl-1   hence interparticle forces present in solids are : -…

Q: Give five practical applications each of crystalline and amorphous solids.

A: Firstly, both the solids are defined as: Crystalline solid: It is a type of solid where the…

Q: Decribe the 4 types of crystalline solids.

A: Amorphous and crystalline are the two types of solid. They differ from each other on the basis of…

Q: What are impurity defects in covalent solids?

A: The interruption of patterns in the solid crystal leads to the formation of defects. Stoichiometric…

Q: Distinguish between polarizability and polarity. How doeseach influence intermolecular forces?

A: Attractive force that binds molecules in a compound is called intermolecular forces.  Different…

Q: . The following question refers to the 3 types of van der Walls intermolecular attractive rces:…

A: Hi, since you have posted multiple subpart question, will answer the first three subparts for you.…

Q: Select the factor that mostly influences the higher vaporization tendency of a liquid compared to…

A: the factor that mostly influences the higher vaporization tendency of a liquid compared to another…

Q: Explain the relationship between each term pair: Viscosity and Temperature

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Q: A substance that is a SOLID is most likely to have IM forces and be at a _temperature: A. weak, low…

A: A solid substance has strong intermolecular forces amongst its molecules. These strong forces are…

Q: barometric pressure when measuring the boiling point of water is 773.24 mm on a Hg column. Hint: An…

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Q: In terms of the kinetic molecular theory, in what ways are liquids similar to gases? In what ways…

A: Matter is something that occupies space and has mass. There are three states of matter: Solid…

Q: which of the following when in its solid form is an example of a molecular solid? silicon carbide…

A: The correct option is:

Q: How is dynamic equilibrium related to vapor pressure?

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Q: Classify the solid states in terms of crystal types of the elements in the third period of the…

A: To classify 3rd period elements on the basis of crystal types and predict melting and boiling point…

Q: How is the rate of evaporation of a liquid affected by (a) temperature, (b) the surface area of a…

A: Evaporation is the process through which a liquid is converted into a gas without being heated to…

Q: The rate of vaporization depends on the surface area of the liquid. However, the vapor pressure of a…

A: Liquids with larger surface area will have higher rate of vaporization because there is more surface…

Q: The tungsten filament in an incandescent lightbulb ordinarily operates at a temperature of about…

A: From ideal gas law, PV=nRT ...........................(1) Where P = pressure of gas             V=…

Q: WHich are The Fundamental Types of Crystalline Solids?

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Q: What is viscosity? For a liquid, it's viscosity decreases as temperature increases. Explain it in…

A: Viscosity is a property of fluids such as liquids and gases. SI unit of viscosity is poiseiulle…

Q: 5- In Non-Crystal solid the distance between atoms that the size of hard sphere Can Biggers All…

A: Ans) Cannot be smaller

Q: Describe the types of crystalline solids?

A: To find: The description about the types of crystalline solids.

Q: Describe the fundamental types of crystalline solids?

A: A solid is a state of matter in which the substance keeps its shape and maintains a consistent…

Q: Explain the process of condensation with respect to kinetic molecular theory. Explain and elaborate.

A: Kinetic molecular theory = Kinetic molecular theory of matter describes the modification of the…

Crystal Structures

Solids are present all around us. They have different properties and applications. Diamond and graphite are two well-known solids. Diamond is the hardest material in the world and is used in making jewelry. Graphite on the other hand is soft. The lead of your pencil is graphite. Why are they so different in appearance and properties despite the fact they are chemically the same? Both are allotropes of carbon. The answer lies in the structure, the way constituent particles are arranged in the solids.