How many different proteins, each with a unique amino acid sequence, can be constructed that have a length of five amino acids?

Q: If a protein is created via the translation of 705 nucleotides, including a start and a stop codon,…

A: The translation is a process in which an mRNA is read and then a polypeptide, made up of different…

Q: I have four amino acids: serine, histidine, alanine, and tyrosine. How many different primary…

A: Proteins are composed of amino acids linked together by peptide linkages. T he primary structure of…

Q: Which proteins help other polypeptides to fold into the right shape?

A: Proteins are composed of amino acids. They are linked together by peptide linkages. Proteins have…

Q: Does changing the sequence of nucleotides always result in a different amino acid sequence? Explain.

A: Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins, They are encoded by specific sequences of…

Q: If a protein is created via the translation of 705 nucleotides, including a start and a stop codon,…

A: Central dogma  is the process in which RNA is produced from the DNA (transcription) and amino acid…

Q: When answering the questions below, please use the one-letter code for the amino acid, with NO…

A: Acid hydrolysis: Acid hydrolysis of any protein/polypeptide is being used to detect amino acids…

Q: How can a single change in a nitrogen base alter the formation of a resulting protein?

A: Change or replacement of a nitrogenous base in a design can modify the entire construction of a…

Q: what has changed in the amino acids sequence?

A: Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life. Amino acids are a set of 20 different…

Q: How is a protein with a proper sequence generated?

A: Amino acids are biomolecules made up of two functional groups: an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl…

Q: How many different sequences are possible for a tripeptide containing one molecule of valine, one…

A: Valine is a nonpolar amino acid with aliphatic R groups, represented by V. Glycine is the simplest…

Q: What is the difference between the alpha-helix and the beta-sheet protein conformations?

A: Protein refers to the biomolecule formed by the association of amino acids. They are also called…

Q: How many peptide bonds are present in peptide 1? What is the N-terminal amino acid in peptide 2?…

A: Peptides are made up of amino acid joined together by peptide bond. Peptide bond is formed between…

Q: three main steps in protein sorting?

A: To maintain the fidelity of macromolecule transport, elaborate macromolecule sorting machinery is…

Q: A comparison of the aligned amino acid sequences of two proteins each consisting of 150 amino acids…

A: Introduction Stating evolutionary relationships between two proteins or their domain still leaves a…

Q: What is a polysome?

A: The term mRNA stands for messenger ribonucleic acid. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a type of biomolecule…

Q: How many human proteins are in the range of 250,000 to 900,000 Daltons?

A: The human body is thought to have over a million different types of protein, and even a single-cell…

Q: How many nucleotides would be needed (minimum number) to code for a protein that was 600 amino acids…

A: An amino acid is a monomer of proteins . A  Nucleotide is a monomer of nucleic acid. Amino acid has…

Q: hat is the 21st amino acid? Explain

A: The amino acid is generally 20 in numbers. These amino acid residues are incorporated into the…

Q: If an average amino acid is 110Da, how many amino acids would you predict to have in a polypeptide…

A: This process is called the central dogma of life. DNA is transcribed into mRNA and mRNA is…

Q: What does polycistronic mean? For RNA or ribosomes

A: Cistron is a section of a DNA or RNA molecule that codes for a specific polypeptide in protein…

Q: Assume a peptide with 20 amino acids - If this peptide forms an alpha helix, how many turns of…

A: The secondary structure of a protein involves the local folding where the polypeptide consists of…

Q: What are the two main steps to protein synthesis and where do they take place? What are the…

A: Dear student, as per our honour code, we are allowed to answer only one question at a time. Please…

Q: Which amino acid is classified as neutral and non-polar?

A: Amino acids when joined together by a peptide bond synthesizes the protein molecules. Amino acids…

Q: What makes the initiator tRNAmet so special?  Does this have any impact on the amino acid sequence…

A: Protein synthesis is initiated by the start codon decoded by the tRNA. The anticodon triplet series…

Q: Does a single base-pair substitution in a strand of DNA always result in a new amino acid in the…

A: Transcription is processed to convert DNA into RNA. It is part of the central dogma. It is processed…

Q: What Is the Nature of Amino Acid Sequences?

A: Amino acid is the organic compound that acts as building blocks of protein and it is composed of an…

Q: Why do some genetic mutations lead to completely nonfunctional proteins while others do not affect…

A: A mutation is a sudden change in the sequence of DNA. DNA is made up of nucleotides. DNA is…

Q: How many different sequences of mRNA could encode a peptide with the sequence…

A: mRNA is decoded by the cells by reading their nucleotides in groups of three known as codons where…

Q: How are tRNAs linked to their corresponding amino acids?

A: tRNA stands for transfer RNA. It has a clover leaf like structure.

Q: How many RNA bases are Explain your answer. required to code for a protein that contains 250 amino…

A: Transcription is the process in which one stranded mRNA is synthesized from two stranded DNA…

Q: How does a polypeptide fold to become a functioning protein?

A: Polypeptides are formed by amino acids. These amino acids are held with each other by peptide bonds.…

Q: What is the resulting polypeptide: _______________________________________________________?

A: Introduction  Gene expression can only occur when the Gene is transcribed into mRNA and then this…

Q: Where is the amino acid located at position 368 (TYR) in relation to secondary structures?

A: Tyrosine, is an essential amino acid, is also an aromatic amino acid. It is derived from…

Q: What kind of bond is created between successive amino acids in a protein? If there are more codon…

A: Proteins are made up of chemical 'building blocks' called amino acids. Nucleotide is the basic…

Q: What is the function of the molecular chaperone? What would happen to the protein if molecular…

A: According to the question we have to give the function of the molecular chaperon. In addition to…

Q: I have four amino acids: serine, histidine, alanine, and tyrosine. How many different primary…

A: Proteins are important molecules in the body which carry out all the essential functions of the body…

Q: What contributes to the asymmetric protein distributions ?

A: The lipid bilayer (or phospholipid bilayer) is a thin polar membrane made of two layers of lipid…

Q: What amino acids do the following sequences code for?(a) AUC (b) GCU (c) CGA (d) AAG

A: A codon is a nucleotide sequence of the nitrogenous base which codes for specific amino acids.the…

Q: Does changing the sequence of nucleotides always result in a different amino acid sequence? Explain

A: Amino acids are compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. They serve as monomers…

Q: What is the effect of the altered amino acid sequence in Hb S that causes the cells to form sickle…

A: Introduction: Sickle cell anemia is an inherited disorder in which the shape of red blood cells…

Q: How long is an α-helix that contains 74 amino acids?

A: How long is an α-helix that contains 74 amino acids?

Q: What is the length of a polypeptide with 80 amino acid residues in a single,continuous α helix?

A: Introduction: Amino acids are biomolecules that comprises of two functional groups; amino group…

Q: How many codons are needed to specify one amino acid?

A: We know Codon are triplet of nucleotide.

Q: What is the family of fibrous proteins that contain repeats of a sequence of seven amino acids…

A: The heptad repeat is an example of a structural motif, that consists of repeating patterns of seven…

Q: When answering the questions below, please use the ONE-LETTER CODE for the amino acid, with NO…

A: Trypsin and chymotrypsin are the proteases that break down protein into individual amino…

Q: Which structure carries instructions for producing the proteins that help make a persons hair curly?

A: Gene is a unit of inheritance in living organisms. It transfers on the characters from parents to…

Microbial Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of naming, classifying, and describing organisms. The taxonomy will include all the plants, microorganisms, and animals on this planet. Carl Linnaeus coined the taxonomy term. He is known as the father of taxonomy. Microbial taxonomy is a criterion of grouping microorganisms into groups based on their similarities and past relatedness. Microorganisms belonging to the same group are differentiated from the others via grouping into categories. This differentiation makes the study of microorganisms easy. There are different types of microbial taxonomies like Numerical and Molecular taxonomy. The study of microorganisms is known as microbiology. Microbiology is a broad term that takes into account microbial cultures, taxonomic studies, evolutionary relationships. Microbial interaction and diversity are huge data that needs to be compiled under the subject of microbiology. Microbiology covers various organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae, plants, animals, etc.