Answered: How many net ATP are produced from the…

How many net ATP are produced from the complete oxidation of a single molecule of lauric acid after it enters into a muscle cell?

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter2: Cell Physiology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3SQE

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which of the following reactions in glycolysis requires ATP as a substrate? Hexokinase Both…

A: Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose into pyruvate, generating ATP and NADH in…

Q: Which of the following group(s) can be found in both an amino acid and a protein? a. Rgroup (side…

A: Proteins are composed of lengthy chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds. A protein's…

Q: 15.13) The NADH that is produced by glycolysis is not able to pass through the inner mitochondrial…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the metabolic pathway by which cells generate energy in the form of ATP…

Q: Consider the 20 standard amino acids and their structures. Choose a set of 6 amino acids that you…

A: Amino acids are biomolecules that have an amino group and a carboxyl group linked to the same carbon…

Q: Shown below is the response of a regulatory motif to a signal S. What does the response show…

A: The signal is provided here in a step-wise manner. Look at the green part of the graph. The signal…

Q: Which fatty acid cannot undergo β-oxidation in principle, why? Write all the β-oxidation steps for…

A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a hydrocarbon chain ranging from 4 carbon to 36 carbons.…

Q: The data to the right were collected for the myosin-catalyzed hydrolysis of ATP. Use these data to…

A: In order to solve this problem, first we need to use the same unit for each parameter of [ATP] and…

Q: A brain scan uses the radioisotope oxygen-15. The recommended dosage is 60 mCi. A supply of 250 mCi…

A: mCi is a measurement of radioactivity used in radio pharmaceuticals. The full form of mCi id…

Q: Estrogen synthesis will be most selectively decreased through inhibition of which enzyme? a. CYP17…

A: Estrogen (like estradiol) is a steroid hormone responsible for the development of female secondary…

Q: Proteins are sometimes classified as being globular proteins or fibrous proteins based on their…

A: The proteins that have long and narrow shape with structural role can be defined as fibrous proteins…

Q: Of course, one cannot stick a piece of tape to each carbon atom in the actual glucose molecule. But…

A: Cellular respiration: a collection of three metabolic pathways that include glycolysis,…

Q: Is dataG = Free energy? what is exactly is?

A: In a general reaction such as: aA + bB ⇌ cC + dD At equilibrium (steady state), the concentration of…

Q: Complete the following description of the mechanism of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by using…

A: Two pyruvate molecules are produced during the glycolysis of one glucose molecule. The multi-enzyme…

Q: 13. Observe the diagrams below. Which sugar(s) is(are) epimers of xylose? Specify the carbon that is…

A: Stereochemistry involves the study of the spatial arrangement of atoms that form the structure of a…

Q: Add these terms to your concept map should include these concepts and details: - the main title…

A: Macromolecules are large molecules that are made up of smaller subunits known as monomers. There are…

Q: A segment of the wild type of DNA sequence coding for the site of N501 mutation is shown below.…

A: To determine the reading frame, we need to identify the start codon (AUG) in the given DNA sequence.…

Q: 3. دیا Fill in the table defining the stages, purpose, and product of cellular respiration. ✓✓✓…

A: Cellular respiration is a collection of three metabolic pathways that generate ATP the energy…

Q: Whats the difference of glycogen functions and metabolism between the liver and muscle? please…

A: Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are two metabolic pathways that are involved in the regulation of…

Q: In cellular metabolism a nucleotide frequently becomes attached to a sugar in order to Select one:…

A: An example of nucleotides being attached to a sugar during cellular metabolism is the formation of…

Q: Explain the difference between complete proteins and incomplete proteins.

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids. Amino acids are classified into essential and non-essential…

Q: Titration curve of an unknown amino acid The graph below shows a curve, which was obtained…

A: Amino acids are building blocks of protein, it is composed of amino group, carboxyl group and an R…

Q: The conversion of 1 molecule of fructose into 2 molecules of pyruvate produces the same amount of…

A: The conversion of 1 molecule of glucose to 2 molecules of pyruvate can be divided into 2 phases;…

Q: Fill in the missing identities and quantities of VIPs (atp/gtp, nash, qh, co2) to show the oxidation…

A: Glucose oxidation is the process of breaking down of glucose completely through the process…

Q: 6. Cyanide is a poison that works by inhibiting cytochrome c oxidase, which is a protein that uses…

A: ETC consist of four protein complexes called Complex I, II, III and IV that transport electron…

Q: Discuss the principles behind the use of the following techniques in the diagnosis of viral…

A: Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) is a laboratory technique used to identify genetic…

Q: Which of the following pairs are epimers? xylulose and ribulose ribose and ribulose xylulose and…

A: Epimers are a class of stereoisomers that vary in how the functional groups surrounding a single…

Q: Describe the digestion and absorption of dietary lipids.

A: The digestion and absorption of dietary lipids is a complicated process that will be discussed in…

Q: Arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, or dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid undergo reactions that…

A: The complete form of NSAIDs is Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory Drugs. These drugs are a class of…

Q: Identify the smallest amino acid. A) aspartic acid B) cysteine C) glycine D)…

A: Peptides and proteins are made up of substances called amino acids. Each amino acid is made up of a…

Q: Draw the predominant form of leucine when the pH = 1.0, pH = 7.4, and pH = 12.0 (include lone…

A: Amino acids are biomolecules in which an alpha-carbon is bonded to 4 groups. The 4 four groups are;…

Q: 1.32) Identify the following as properties of either glycogen, amylopectin, both glycogen and…

A: A polysaccharide is a large molecule composed of many monosaccharide units linked together by…

Q: Determine whether each of the following items are characteristic of either facilitated diffusion,…

A: Membrane transport refers to the movement of molecules or ions across cell membranes. Cell membranes…

Q: 1. Complete the following table. ✔√√√ Functional Group Name Aldehyde Phosphate Structural Formula --…

A: The major types of macromolecules found in the body are: Carbohydrate: Composed of saccharides…

Q: 5. For the following non-spontaneous step of the metabolic pathway reaction, AG"=+7.5…

A: Since conditions inside the cell are different than standard temperature and pressure, biochemists…

Q: Show the approximate position of the indicated four amino acids following electrophoresis. Here you…

A: Proteins are large, complex molecules that are essential to the structure and function of cells,…

Q: In a photochemical reaction, how do two molecules with overlapping energy levels manage to transfer…

A: An excited fluorescent molecule such as Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) has two ways by which it can…

Q: Could you help me with part F to H of the mechanism?: Using curved arrows, show the mechanism of…

A: Arrow pushing mechanism tells us the mechanism by which reactions take place. Each curved RED arrow…

Q: Propose structures for intermediates A and B in the scheme below. This three-step conversion is…

A: The first reaction which results in the production of 'A' is an isomerization reaction. Here, the…

Q: THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD: DR. SEMMELWEIS’ CASE STUDY An example of the scientific method in action can…

A: The scientific method is a methodical strategy for problem-solving that is employed by scientists in…

Q: Identify the amino acid (s) present in this structure. serine valine threonine tyrosine cysteine…

A: The molecule in question is a dipeptide i.e. 2 amino acids joined together via a peptide bond. In a…

Q: The secondary structure of a charged, or activated, tRNA molecule is given. An mRNA molecule is…

A: A variant of tRNA known as activated tRNA (transfer RNA) has been chemically modified to bind an…

Q: Complex 4 of the electron transport chain pumps 4 protons for every 4 molecules of cytochrome C that…

A: Cytochrome C oxidase or Complex IV is a multi-subunit molecule. It takes electrons from cytochrome C…

Q: The enzyme that converts glycogen to glucose 1-phosphate molecules is;

A: A carbohydrate is a biomolecule that is made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Carbohydrates are…

Q: Using complete sentences, explain how pH changes can denature a protein

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids. Each protein has a particular structure and function. The…

Q: A protein is denatured all of the following except: A . Heating B. Dissolving in water C .…

A: Protein denaturation refers to the process by which a protein loses its three-dimensional structure…

Q: Describe the oxidative and non oxidative phases of Pentose phosphate pathways discusss how the…

A: The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) is a metabolic pathway that occurs in the cytoplasm of cells. It…

Q: Identify urea in the Urea cycle below and show/explain where the two Nitrogen atoms of urea…

A: Urea cycle is also known as ornithine cycle that produces urea from ammonia. The urea cycle takes…

Q: Table 4. Ligation of Sequencing adaptor to digested genomic DNA Components Amount Mspl or…

A: Dilution Factor (DF) can be expressed as ratio of volumes and as ratio of concentrations. DF…

Q: difference between simple and conjugated enzymes. include the categories of cofactors with examples

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions by reducing the activation energy…

Q: Which of the following is most correct about dehydration reactions? a)They often accompanied by…

A: Any reactions that involve the release of elements of water are called dehydration reactions or…

Question

The most common fatty acid that exists in coconut oil is a fatty acid called lauric acid. This is a 12 carbon saturated (12:0) fatty acid. How many net ATP are produced from the complete oxidation of a single molecule of lauric acid after it enters into a muscle cell? Show steps please

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: Activation of lauric acid

VIEW

Step 2: Beta-oxidation of lauric acid

VIEW

Step 3: Final calculations

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Which of the following is not produced by an animal muscle cell operating under anaerobic conditions? a. heat d. ATP b. pyruvate e. lactate c. PGAL f. oxygen
How many net ATPs would be produced if the following fatty acid is completely oxidized intocarbon dioxides and water? 94.5 96.5 98 98.5 108
Glucose is degraded into glucose and oxygen is released by respiration in Cows. From where, this glucose comes in Cows? Explain in detail each step of Glycolysis in your own words. Do not draw the Diagram. List enzymes and ATP used and synthesized. Where Glycolysis occurs in cells? write by keyboard
ATP can be generated by two processes: substrate-level phosphorylation (as in the glycolysis), or oxidative phosphorylation (as in aerobic respiration). Compare and contrast these two mechanisms for making ATP in a short paragraph in 6-7 sentences
Which of the two set ups shall generate higher amount of energy in terms of net ATP generated? Set up A. The one containing 1 mole of trimyristin being catabolized and completely oxidized. Set up B. The one containing combined fatty acids (1mole each) that comprise trymiristin.
ATP is a limited source of energy for skeletal muscle contraction. The cell has other ways of producing ATP depending on the duration and type of exercise. Describe these other processes contributing to ATP production in a person is running on a treadmill for 30 minutes.
What is the net ATP production for the complete degradation of a C20 fatty acid molecule to CO2 and H2O? Show your computation.
Which reaction or reactions discussed in this chapter require ATP? Which reaction or reactions produce ATP? List the enzymes that catalyze the reactions that require and that produce ATP
explain the role adenosine tri phosphate (ATP) and adenosine di phosphate (ADP), play in producing anaerobic and aerobic energy within the body. Identify how much ATP is produced following anaerobic and aerobic metabolism.
Assuming that all the glucose entering a muscle fiber is oxidized, as what molecule will the glucose carbon leave the body? Of glucose’s six carbons, two oxidized carbon byproducts will be produced by one enzyme, and four will be produced by a metabolic pathway. At which enzyme and pathway are these carbon-based bi-products produced?
ATP is the primary source of cellular energy. What qualities of ATP make it a useful energycurrency?
The reason you breathe heavily while exercising is that your body is trying to take in oxygen to fuel aerobic respiration and generate enough ATP to replenish the ATP you use during exercise. If you are exercising vigorously, the need for ATP might be greater than the amount of oxygen you can inhale. In this situation, your body cells generate ATP through lactate fermentation. As you continue vigorous exercise, your muscles might begin to "burn," causing you to stop and rest. This burning sensation is the result of a chemical buildup in your muscle cells. Based on this information, which of the following chemicals likely causes pain in over-exercised muscles? A. Lactate B. NADH C. Ethanol