Hydrogen 2- Atomk number. Hellum Не 2He Atomic mass- -4.003 Element symbol- First shell Electron- distribution diagram Lithlum Beryllium Be Boron Carbon Fluorine Nitrogen N Oxygen Neon gF 10Ne Second shell 88 88 88 88 Sodium Magneslum 12Mg Aluminum 1Al silicon 14S1 Phosphorus 15P Sulfur 165 Chlorine 17d Argon 1Ar Third shell 88 88 88 88 o0 00 VISUAL SKILLS > Looking at the depictions of atoms in this chart, what is the atomic number of magnasium? How many protons and alactrons doas it have? How many elactron shella? How many valance olactrons? Animation: Electron Distribution Diagrams 88

Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
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ChapterU1: Alchemy: Matter, Atomic Structure, And Bonding
SectionU1.18: Life On The Edge: Valence And Core Electrons
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Some scientists think that life elsewhere in the universe might be based on the element silicon, rather than on carbon, as on Earth. Look at the electron distribution diagram for silicon in Figure 2.7 and draw the Lewis dot structure for silicon. What properties does silicon share with carbon that would make silicon-based life more likely than, say, neon-based life or aluminum-based life?

Hydrogen
2-
Atomk number.
Hellum
Не
2He
Atomic mass-
-4.003
Element symbol-
First
shell
Electron-
distribution
diagram
Lithlum
Beryllium
Be
Boron
Carbon
Fluorine
Nitrogen
N
Oxygen
Neon
gF
10Ne
Second
shell
88
88
88
88
Sodium
Magneslum
12Mg
Aluminum
1Al
silicon
14S1
Phosphorus
15P
Sulfur
165
Chlorine
17d
Argon
1Ar
Third
shell
88
88
88
88
o0 00
VISUAL SKILLS > Looking at the depictions of atoms in this chart, what is the atomic number of magnasium?
How many protons and alactrons doas it have? How many elactron shella? How many valance olactrons?
Animation: Electron Distribution
Diagrams
88
Transcribed Image Text:Hydrogen 2- Atomk number. Hellum Не 2He Atomic mass- -4.003 Element symbol- First shell Electron- distribution diagram Lithlum Beryllium Be Boron Carbon Fluorine Nitrogen N Oxygen Neon gF 10Ne Second shell 88 88 88 88 Sodium Magneslum 12Mg Aluminum 1Al silicon 14S1 Phosphorus 15P Sulfur 165 Chlorine 17d Argon 1Ar Third shell 88 88 88 88 o0 00 VISUAL SKILLS > Looking at the depictions of atoms in this chart, what is the atomic number of magnasium? How many protons and alactrons doas it have? How many elactron shella? How many valance olactrons? Animation: Electron Distribution Diagrams 88
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