Identify the hydrocarbon that gives the IR spectrum shown in Figure 14.50 and has an m/z 102 in its mass spectrum. 100 80 60 40 20 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 Wou om-1
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- Which amomg the fragments below will be dectected by mass Spectrophotometer? [CH3CH3]+ CH3CH3 •CH2CH3 [CH3CH4]- i and iii only ii ii and iv only i only iiAssign the IR spectra given in Questions 1 - 3 to their corresponding structures from the ones below. The number in parentheses next to each possible answer corresponds to the structure's Chemical Abstracts Services (CAS) number. 1-bromobutane (109-65-9) 1-cyclopropylethan-1-one (765-43-5) 1-ethyl-3-methylbenzene (620-14-4) 1,2-dimethoxynenzene (91-16-7) 2,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol (594-60-5) 3-methylbutan-1-ol (123-51-3) 3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one (75-97-8) 4-benzylpiperidine (31252-42-3) 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (123-11-5) acetic anhydride (108-24-7) acetonitrile (75-05-8) acetyl chloride (75-36-5) anisole (100-66-3) benzaldehyde (100-52-7) benzoic acid (65-85-0) benzophenone (119-61-9) benzyl acetate (140-11-4) bromobenzene (108-86-1) cyclohex-2-en-1-one (930-68-7) cyclohexanone (108-94-1) cyclopent-2-en-1-one (930-30-3) diethylamine (109-89-7) dimethyl malonate (108-59-8) ethyl 2-cyanoacetate (105-56-6) ethynylbenzene (536-74-3) heptanoic acid…Ethers are not easily differentiated by their infrared spectra, but they tend to form predictable fragments in the mass spectrum. The following compounds give similar butdistinctive mass spectra.O Obutyl propyl ether butyl isopropyl etherBoth compounds give prominent peaks at m>z 116, 73, 57, and 43. But one compoundgives a distinctive strong peak at 87, and the other compound gives a strong peak at 101.Determine which compound gives the peak at 87 and which one gives the peak at 101.Propose fragmentations to account for the ions at m>z 116, 101, 87, and 73.
- Complete the following answer using the data provided here: Molecular formula: C4H8O2 Important IR data (cm-1): 3280 (broad); 2980-2730 (many); 1690; 1254 All 1H NMR data (ppm, splitting, integration): 11.0 ppm (s), 1; 2.57 ppm (m), 1; 1.07 ppm (d), 6 1. Sketch out a 1H NMR spectrum showing peak locations and peak splitting on a ppm scale for the data provided above. Include the data labels above in your spectrum, but do not show integration lines. 2. draw the most proper line bond structure for the data given aboveIR- analysis- Complete the following table based on the products IR spectra? Peak Position(cm^-1) Peak characteristics Bond type Functional groupThe ___________ functional group will have a sharp, dagger-like absorbance at 2220-2250 cm-1 on its IR spectrum (and an odd-numbered molecular mass (M+) on its mass spectrum). alkyne nitrile aldehyde alkene carbolxylic acid
- 9) What would be the difference between the 4 alcohols in IR? They all show O-H, C-H sp3, and C-H aromatic bonds. The only way to tell which one is used would be by comparing the fingerprint regions to published IR spectra of each alcohol. Alcohol 2 has an aldehyde C-H group that could be seen between 2700-2800 and 2800-2900 cm-1 Only alcohol 3 will show O-H bond around 3300 cm-1 Only alcohol 1 will show C=C aromatic bonds around 1600 cm-1 10) Assuming 5.0 mL of alcohol 2 was used and 2.2 g of the product was isolated, what is the percent yield for this reaction? The product has a molar mass of 198.00 g/mol. 11) How could the percent yield be increased for this reaction? Add NaOH to neutralize the product as it forms Add a catalyst such as H2SO4 to help speed up the reaction Add a catalyst such as HCl to help speed up the reaction Cool the reaction on ice to increase the rate of reaction 12) Is there another way that the product of this reaction…Please help answer all parts of the question...thank you! Given the spectral data included in this problem and that the molecular formula is C4H5O2, determine the most likely structure using your understanding of carboxylic acid properties and spectroscopy. Show all of your work for partial credit, including: a.) labeling the IR spectrum with the relevant bond stretches, b.) indicating the relevant mass spectrum molecular ion and any relevant fragments, c.) providing a legible structure of the final product and name the compound.Draw a structure consistent with the following set of data: a hydrocarbon with a molecular ion at m/z = 68 and IR absorptions at 3310, 3000−2850, and 2120cm−1.
- analyse the spectra and write the name of the compound. Also write brief explanation for each spectra verifying the part of you suggested molecule (For IR indicate the functional groups which matches the peaks, for mass indicate the fragments, for CNMR and HNMR indicate which peak to what).(maximum character: 60000)what makes aromatic and aliphatic ethers different from each other in mass spectrometryHow would you interpret this IR spectra of fluorene? What I mean by this is which peaks let you know its fluorene and which peaks show impurities if any such as 9-fluorenone since this lab required a separation of fluorene and 9-fluorenone. Other impurities could be solid alumina and sand and the solvents of pet. ether and dichlormethane.