Identify the three statements from the list below that BEST describe the first law of thermodynamics. A. ΔE = Efinal – Einitial B. ΔE = q + w C. ΔEuniv = ΔEsys + ΔEsurr = 0 D. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed, but it can change from one form to another. E. The sum of all of the kinetic and potential energies of all of the components of a system is constant. F. The work done by a system equals the work done on the surroundings. G. The total energy of the universe is decreasing. H. The energy gained or lost by a system must equal the energy lost or gained by the surroundings. I. Heat released by the system is absorbed by the surroundings.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
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Identify the three statements from the list below that BEST describe the first law of thermodynamics.

A. ΔE = Efinal – Einitial

B. ΔE = q + w

C. ΔEuniv = ΔEsys + ΔEsurr = 0

D. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed, but it can change from one form to another.

E. The sum of all of the kinetic and potential energies of all of the components of a system is constant.

F. The work done by a system equals the work done on the surroundings.

G. The total energy of the universe is decreasing.

H. The energy gained or lost by a system must equal the energy lost or gained by the surroundings.

I. Heat released by the system is absorbed by the surroundings.

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