If a country removes a tariff on imported shoes, we expect the domestic price of shoes to and the number of shoes consumed in the domestic market to a. fall; fall b. fall; rise c. rise; fall d. rise; rise
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- Explain how a subsidy on agricultural goods like sugar adversely affects the income of foreign producers of imported sugar.A tariff is a tax on imported goods. Suppose the U.S. government cuts the tariff on imported flat screen televisions. Using the four-step analysis, how do you think the tariff reduction will affect the equilibrium price and quantity of flat screen TVS?7. Consider a country that imports a good from abroad.For each of following statements, state whether it istrue or false. Explain your answer.a. “The greater the elasticity of demand, the greaterthe gains from trade.”b. “If demand is perfectly inelastic, there are no gainsfrom trade.”c. “If demand is perfectly inelastic, consumers donot benefit from trade.”
- The demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D = 8000 – 30P, where P is the price of acamera. Supply by domestic camera producers is S = 4000 + 10P. If this economy opens to tradewhile the world price of a camera is $50, and the government imposes a tariff of $30 per camera,what will be the quantity of cameras that this country imports or exports?a) Due to Covid-19, meatpackers are facing substantially higher costs and people are panic buying meat. As a result, we can expect (at least temporarily) Lower prices and no change in quantity Higher prices and an uncertain change in quantity Higher prices and a certain increase in quantity Higher prices and a certain decrease in quantity b) If, against the request of the US, Saudi Arabia decides to further increase the supply of crude oil to the world market, we would expect as a result that (all else equal) the Equilibrium price of crude oil will decrease, and the equilibrium quantity will increase Equilibrium price of crude oil will increase, and the equilibrium quantity will decrease Equilibrium price and quantity of crude oil will increase Equilibrium price and quantity of crude oil will decreaseExplanation of four factors which can shiftthe world demand foroil, indicating clearly the direction of the shifto Explanation of four factors which can shiftthe world supply of oil, indicating clearly the direction of the shift.
- Home's demand curve for wheat isD= 100- 20P.Its supply curve isS= 20 + 20P.3. Home imposes a specie tariff of 0.5 on wheat imports.a. Determine and graph the effects of the tariff on the following: (1) the price ofwheat in each country; (2) the quantity of wheat supplied and demanded in each country; (3) the volume of trade.b. Determine the effect of the tariff on the welfare of each of the following groups:(1) Home import-competing producers; (2) Home consumers; (3) the Homegovernment.c. Show graphically and calculate the terms of trade gain, the efficiency loss, and thetotal effect on welfare of the tariff.plz help Assume country A produces and consumes cupboards. The autarky price of a cupboard in country A is USD100 and the domestic production and consumption in the absence of trade is 160 units. Assume further that the free trade of cupboards is USD40, explain the partial equilibrium effect of a 50% tariff imposed by Country A on cupboards.Brazil is one of the world’s largest exporters of beef and China is a major purchaser of that beef (an estimated 30% of China’s beef imports in 2016 came from Brazil). However, in March 2017, China, South Korea, the European Union, and Chile suspended imports of meat products from Brazil as a precautionary measure in response toallegations that meat inspectors and politicians had received bribes to overlook improper meat packing practices and allow sales of tainted food. How would the closing of export markets for a country’s beef products together with a fall in domestic sales of beef products and an increase in the domestic equilibrium quantity be reflected in supply-anddemand diagrams of that country’s foreign and domestic markets for beef in the short run?
- home cheese alc=1hr/kg wine alw=2hrs/gallon foreign cheese alc*=6hrs/kg wine alw*=3hrs/gallon Calculate the Home country's opportunity cost of producing cheese. In which product does the Home (Foreign* ) country has an absolute advantage? Show in which product does the Home (Foreign* ) country has comparative advantage? Calculate the relative supply (RS) With trade, what is the equilibrium range that the relative price of cheese to wine will settle? Supposing that the intersection of RS and RD occurs at PC /PW = 1, what is the implication?Home's demand curve for wheat isD = 100- 20P.Its supply curve isS= 20 + 20P.Derive and graph Home's import demand schedule. What would the price of wheat be in the absence of trade?2. Now add Foreign, which has a demand curve*D=80-20pand a supply curve = 40 + 20P.Derive and graph Foreign's export supply curve and find the price of wheat that would prevail in Foreign in the absence of trade.b. Now allow Foreign and Home to trade with each other, at zero transportation cost.Find and graph the equilibrium under free trade. What is the world price? What isthe volume of trade? 3. Home imposes a specie tariff of 0.5 on wheat imports.a. Determine and graph the effects of the tariff on the following: (1) the price ofwheat in each country; (2) the quantity of wheat supplied and demanded in each country; (3) the volume of trade.b. Determine the effect of the tariff on the welfare of each of the following groups:(1) Home import-competing producers; (2) Home consumers; (3) the Homegovernment.c.…When the nation of Ectenia opens itself to worldtrade in coffee beans, the domestic price of coffeebeans falls. Which of the following describes thesituation?a. Domestic production of coffee rises, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee importer.b. Domestic production of coffee rises, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee exporter.c. Domestic production of coffee falls, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee importer.d. Domestic production of coffee falls, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee exporter.