Q: A dominant gene R and the recessive a causes retinitis pigmentosa, a form of blindness in man. Thus…
A: Alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…
Q: of three cases of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) among children caused by Escherichia coli O157:H7…
A: Hemolytic uremic syndrome is life threatening sometimes. The symptoms are diarrhoea (bloody), fever,…
Q: Ihsan is a biologist working with the genetics of a psychrophilic bacterium. He cloned an antifreeze…
A: A gene is the basic physical and the functional unit of heredity. They are made up of DNA. Some…
Q: What is the difference between additive and compensatory morality? What is the difference between…
A: Please follow steps 2 & 3 for detailed explanation.
Q: explain alcohol fermentation
A: The process in which incomplete oxidation of respiratory substrate occurs in absence of oxygen and…
Q: Nitrogen fixation is the conversion of nitrogen in present in soil or organisms. Nitrogen fixation…
A: According to NASA, the earth's atmosphere comprises 78% nitrogen gas, 21% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04%…
Q: True or false ? Reactions in our cells happen in a perfect way, therefore DNA replication is error…
A:
Q: List 12 ecological impacts for land covers for project Plan River training.
A: RIVER TRAINING- The structural actions done to enhance a river and its banks are referred to as…
Q: What is the multi hit approch/hypothesis to adencinocama colonrecal cancer. explain and analyse the…
A: The multi-hit hypothesis identifies the combination of genes with mutations that may represent the…
Q: Ailee is interested to determine the nucleotide sequence of her bacterial heat shock gene. Hence,…
A: In response to temperature changes, the heat-shock response involves the induction of many proteins…
Q: Why smooth muscles appears to have the largest nuclei? Isn't it skeletal muscle?
A: Introduction There are more than 600 muscles in the muscular system. These comprise three different…
Q: List human input-output channels and discuss briefly about it.
A: A human interacts with the outside world through sending and receiving information, often known as…
Q: What increases/decreases intercellular co2 (Ci) and how does it correlate with assimilation rates?
A: Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants take up light and transform it into the chemical…
Q: A patient shows you a bottle of mouth rinse and asks you if it would be all right to use this mouth…
A: Basil sweet and peppermint are among the essential oils that can help with recovery. These oils can…
Q: How does intercellular co2 (Ci) relate to photosynthesis? Does more light increase or decrease…
A: Photosynthesis is a process in which plants use carbon dioxide, water and sunlight to synthesize…
Q: You finally received the gene sequence of a novel bacterial isolate. The supervisor required you to…
A: Bioinformatics is the study and use of biological information's complexities. Bioinformatics…
Q: 5. What process is happening in each of these instances: hydrolysis or dehydration synt a. Amylase…
A: 1. Hydrolysis - The primary job of amylases is to hydrolyze the glycosidic linkages in molecules of…
Q: A) Identify the structures that would be found in proteins B) identify the structures that…
A: Introduction Large biomolecules and macromolecules known as proteins are made up of one or more…
Q: F. How much of a 100 mg/mL stock of Ampicillin would you need to add to 400 mL for a 100 ug/mL final…
A: Given data:- Concentration of stock of ampicillin = C1 100mg/ml. Volume of stock solution required…
Q: How can we determine whether predation is controlling the size of a population? What are the…
A: There is basically inter specific competition type of interaction that exist between prey and…
Q: Below is the skeletal formula of a molecule typically found in cell membranes. What type of molecule…
A: The plasma membrane of the cell determine the movement of molecules in and out of the cells. The…
Q: Agricultural runoff is a major source of pesticide and excess nutrient pollution. This is a…
A: 1) As agricultural runoff moves, gathers up, and carries away both natural and man-made pollutants,…
Q: OLIVE red information 00:37:13 Book ces Viral diagnostic tests for SARS-CoV-2 require a nasal swab…
A: Introduction :- The coronaviruses are a broad family of viruses that includes the SARS-CoV-2. Both…
Q: why would the size of the bundle sheath cell be important in corn?
A: A coating of parenchyma that surrounds the vasculature of a leaf and serves as a channel between it…
Q: Mama Bear has blood type AB while Papa Bear has type O blood. What are the chances that their…
A: Mama bear has blood type AB. The genotype of Mama bear is i^A i^B. She produces i^A and i^B alleles…
Q: A real-time polymerase chain reaction is a laboratory technique of molecular biology based on the…
A: SYBR TAQMAN Not so costly Expensive Easy to use Difficult to use Binding the fluorescent dye…
Q: (ii) Is the sequence below in FASTA format? Justify your answer. >gi 129295|sp|P01013 | OVAX_CHICK…
A: Sequence alignment is a procedure in bioinformatics where DNA, RNA, and protein sequences are…
Q: Where does hematopoiesis take place? spongy bone compact bone osteons outer…
A: Hematopoiesis can be defined as a process through which formation of all types of blood cells takes…
Q: the main characteristics of genetically encoded calcium indicators: (can be more then one answer)…
A: Main characteristics of Genetically encoded calcium indicators (GECI) are-
Q: In biotechnology, gene cloning is a crucial technique used in many genetic modification experiments.…
A: Vectors are the vehicles that carry genes of interest and transmit into another organism . It is…
Q: what is the reason for an individual to have fasting high HDL levels. list and explain reasons.…
A: Introduction:- HDL ( High Density Lipoproteins) is an essential and good form of the cholestrol…
Q: Which of the following is/are true about DNA? the only difference between DNA and RNA is that DNA is…
A: The genetic material controls the phenotypes of an organism. It controls all activities of cell.
Q: You have just completed a plasmid DNA isolation procedure, but when you measured the amount DNA you…
A: Proteins are the large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of the…
Q: A B Figure 1 The postgraduate student, Vanessa, cloned her gene of interest into two different…
A: A vector is a living organism that can transmits an infectious agent from an infected animal to…
Q: Mutagenesis is a technique in which genetic information of an organism is altered in a stable manner…
A: There are a few important points : Mutation: A sudden and heritable change in the sequence of the…
Q: A given substance would require active transport across a lipid bilayer into a cell if... (choose…
A:
Q: Briefly describe the role of an epidemiologist in preventing vector-borne diseases. Briefly…
A: An infectious agent is transmitted from an affected animal to a human or the other animal by a…
Q: List the four types of cells in the epidermis and their function: 1. 2. 3. 4. Which of these cells…
A: Skin is the organ that covers the body's external surface and thereby is the largest organ in the…
Q: Which of the following best describes catecholamines? Answers to choose: Hydrophobic, or Degraded…
A: Introduction :- Dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine are the three primary catecholamine…
Q: how to do a qualitative anatomical analysis of the ankle in a squat
A: 1. Quadriceps femoris muscles- it joins the femur and lower hip to the tibia and knee joint. 2.…
Q: 500 -potassium pump palytox is added? 4. Given that the sodium-potassium pump is a form of active…
A: Introduction The sodium–potassium pump (Na⁺/K⁺ pump) is an protein (Na⁺/K⁺ ATPase) found in the…
Q: Macmillan Learning An extensive study of a hominid fossil dating from approximately 2 million years…
A: The fossil record of hominids is one of the finest known and most comprehensive of any animal. This…
Q: A shuttle vector is a vector constructed so that it can propagate in two different host speci One of…
A: Shuttle vectors are mostly plasmid vectors that are compatible with two host cells thereby allowing…
Q: Autodock, Gold and Glide are other bioinformatics tools that are widely utilized by many researchers…
A: A technique called molecular docking examines how molecules are oriented and conformed within a…
Q: Does increasing amylase production alleviate the symptoms of lactose intolerance? Why or why not?
A: Lactose sugar is present in the milk. So people with lactose intolerance cannot tolerate milk and…
Q: Fish from Group Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Average: Std Isotocin Injected Control # of acts per 10…
A: Due to little progress was being made in understanding aggression and violence, particularly among…
Q: Some initial studies looking at the carcinogenicity of tobacco products took extracts from those…
A: Introduction: When we inhale cigarette smoke, tar, a sticky, brown material, gathers in our lungs.…
Q: Jackson Wang is a biologist working with the genetics of a thermophilic bacterium. He cloned a heat…
A: Gene cloning is a frequent process in molecular biology labs where researchers make clones of a…
Q: true about slow motor units?
A: The true about slow motor units is they have a high number of mitochondria.
Q: Which phase of the cardiac cycle has the largest influence on the Frank-Starling mechanism? systole…
A: Introduction : The cardiac cycle is the series of events that take place throughout each heartbeat,…
iii,iv ,v
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps
- In studies of the amino acid sequence of wild-type and mutant forms of tryptophan synthetase in E. coli, the following changes have been observed: Determine a set of triplet codes in which only a single-nucleotide change produces each amino acid change.When Avery and his colleagues had obtained what was concluded to be the transforming factor from the IIIS virulent cells, they treated the fraction with proteases, RNase, and DNase, followed in each case by the assay for retention or loss of transforming ability. What were the purpose and results of these experiments? What conclusions were drawn?In the procedure shown, why was it necessary to link thecoding sequence for the A or B chains to the sequence forβ-galactosidase? How were the A or B chains separated fromβ-galactosidase after the fusion protein was synthesized in E. coli?
- If an extra nucleotide is inserted in the first exon of the beta globin gene, what effect will it have on the amino acid sequence of the globin polypeptides? Will the globin most likely be fully functional, partly functional, or nonfunctional? Why?The protein encoded by the cystic fibrosis gene is 1480amino acids long, yet the gene spans 250 kb. How is thisdifference possible?Most of the mutations that Yanofsky recovered were missense mutations. However, Yanofsky also recovered a nonsense mutation that changed amino acid number 15 into a stop codon. This codon normally encodes Lysine. Does the recovery of this mutation support the hypothesis that this Lysine residue is critical in the function of the tryptophan synthetase protein? Why or why not?
- In a line of human cells grown in culture, a geneticist isolates a temperature-sensitive mutation at a locus that encodes an acetyltransferase enzyme; at temperatures above 38°C, the mutant cells produce a nonfunctional form of the enzyme. What would be the most likely effect of this mutation if the cells were grown at 40°C?Based on the following wild type sequence, indicate if each of the mutations should be classified as : insertion, deletion, missense, nonsense, silent (Use the provided Genetic Code table). Wild Type: GUC GCC GAC GAG AGG Mutant 1: GUC GCC AGA CGA GAG G Mutant 2: GUC GCC ACG AGA GG Mutant 3: GUC GCC AAC GAG AGG Mutant 4: GUA GCC GAC GAG AGG Mutant 5: GUC GCC GAC UAG AGGWhat is known as catabolite repression ?
- As part of a project investigating potential new drug targets in the fight against malaria, you are seeking to clone the gene for a protein from the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. You wish to express this protein in BL21 (DE3) cells, a standard laboratory strain of Escherichia coli. After purification of your protein, you run an SDS-PAGE gel and notice that the major band has lower molecular weight than expected, so you fear you are getting a truncated version. 1. What technique could you use to confirm that you are obtaining a shortened version of your intended protein? explainGiven the following genotypes, explain, by answering the questions in each number, how the mutation (identified by a (-) superscript) will affect E. coli grown in lactose medium. Will there be a complete set ofgene products? (Yes/No) Will the lac operon be turnedon/off? Will the cell survive? (Yes/No) a. i + p + o + z - y + b. i + p - o + z + y + c. i + p + o - z + y +You are interested in studying resistance to heavy metals and have selected the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisea to conduct your studies. You have recovered a deletion mutant that does not tolerate high concentrations of zinc (grows poorly in zinc containing media ) and have designated the mutant pgz-1 (for poor growth in zinc ). (a) What is the advantage to the type of mutant used in this work? What class of mutagen was likely use to generate pgz-1? ( b) Do you expect the PGZ gene to be expressed in your mutant? Explain.