In a series of infection experiments, a researcher discovers that the ID50 value for the infectious bacterium Parasiticum mucoides is 100, and that the ID50 for another infectious bacterium, Donoteatum thisbacterium, is 15,000. Given these data, a person exposed to 1,000 bacteria of each type would be more likely to be infected by which bacterium? Group of answer choices There is no way to know given the information provided Both infections are equally likely Parasiticum mucoides Donoteatum thisbacterium

In a series of infection experiments, a researcher discovers that the ID50 value for the infectious bacterium Parasiticum mucoides is 100, and that the ID50 for another infectious bacterium, Donoteatum thisbacterium, is 15,000. Given these data, a person exposed to 1,000 bacteria of each type would be more likely to be infected by which bacterium? Group of answer choices There is no way to know given the information provided Both infections are equally likely Parasiticum mucoides Donoteatum thisbacterium

Microbiology for Surgical Technologists (MindTap Course List)

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781111306663

Author:Margaret Rodriguez, Paul Price

Publisher:Margaret Rodriguez, Paul Price

Chapter1: Introduction To Microbiology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3TBP: History may not be your favorite subject, especially learning about a bunch of long-dead scientists...

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In a series of infection experiments, a researcher discovers that the ID50 value for the infectious bacterium Parasiticum mucoides is 2,000, and that the ID50 for another infectious bacterium, Donoteatum thisbacterium, is 150. Given these data, a person exposed to 1,000 bacteria of each type would be more likely to be infected by which bacterium? There is no way to know given the information provided Both infections are equally likely Donoteatum thisbacterium Parasiticum mucoides
Which of the following is not part of Koch’s Postulates? a. A specific microorganism must be present in a disease b. The organism must be isolated into pure culture c. Living organisms spring forth from non-living materials d. All of the choices are part of Koch’s Postulates
(You dont need an article or a website to answer the question) 1.On October 30, 2020 the Center for Disease Control (CDC) reported that the daily COVID-19 data showed there were 1.2 new infections per second and that the daily death rate was one death every 107 seconds. Answer the following questions. Show all your calculations and write a sentence about your conclusion: A.Use the CDC data to calculate the total number of daily infections on October 30th. B.How many deaths were reported on October 30th?
An infectious dose of several million cells in enteric infections seems like a lot. a. In terms of the size and abundance of microbes, could you see a cluster containing that many cells with the naked eye? b. About how long would it take an average bacterial species to reach the infectious dose of a million cells starting from a single cell? c. Why do enteric diseases require a relatively higher infectious dose than nonenteric diseases? d. Explain why antimicrobic therapy used on gram-negative bacterial infections could actually lead to illness rather than cure it
Escherichia coli is a good indicator of water pollution because this bacterium Group of answer choices -grows only in high-salt environments -forms spores -is commonly found in human intestines -is resistant to most antibiotics -undergoes mutations readily Waterborne diseases begin as -infections -intoxications -diseases -abrasions A major organism considered to cause food-borne infection is Group of answer choices -Salmonella. -Staphylococcus. -Pseudomonas. -Bacillus.
Researchers are designing several experiments to test the ability of Salmonella bacteria to develop antibiotic resistance. A culture of Salmonella bacteria is exposed to the same concentrations (200 mg/L) of an antibiotic for four days. The table shows the number of isolated resistant bacteria over a four-day period. Which of the following statements best explains these results? Day Number of Resistant Bacteria in the Culture 1 5 2 59 3 677 4 32,456 The bacteria were not affected by the antibiotic. After being exposed to the antibiotic, the bacteria altered the antibiotic. A new species of bacteria emerged after the antibiotics were introduced. Random mutations led some bacteria to be resistant and, over time, they increased in the population.
write a brief summary on the KPC bacteria, What clinical significance does this organism have for humans? (What disease/infections does it cause in humans?) What is the mode of transmission to humans? (How do you get an infection with this organism?) What is the worldwide geographic distribution for this organism? (Where is it found, have there been any reported cases or outbreaks lately?)
You are treating swimming pools with ozone. You are using 0.02 ppm ozone to kill adenovirus, with an exposure time of 30 minutes. Will this treatment be effective on 2 log adenovirus ? Will this treatment also kill E. coli in the same water ? Explain your answer with calculations
A bacterium has the following characteristics:∙ It adheres to the human intestinal lining using a feature that protects it from phagocytes, bacteriophages, and dehydration∙ It can survive being boiled∙ It contains no plasmids and relatively little peptidoglycanWhich of the following characteristics allows this bacterium to adhere to the intestinal lining? Group of answer choices A. fimbriae B. pili C. an endospore D. a flagellum
propose a hypothesis regarding the organisms (staphylococcus, escherichia, pseudomonas, and bacillus) that will be resistant to the most disinfectants, and why? if the hypothesis is supported, what specific experimental results will be observed? what would be the independent and dependent variable? zone size, disinfectant type, colony count
When looking across all skin habitats (oily/sebaceous areas, dry areas, and moist areas), actinobacteria dominate the skin microbiome and have the highest relative abundance overall. Which of the following statements help explain this? A.The actinobacteria Corynebacterium species dominate moist skin areas .B. The actinobacteria Propionibacterium/Cutibacterium dominate sebaceous areas. C. Bacteria are more abundant in dry skin areas than sebaceous areas. D. The actinobacteria micrococcus dominate dry skin areas .E. Bacteria are more abundant in moist skin areas than dry areas. F. Bacteria are more abundant in sebaceous skin areas than dry areas.
Note that it is not appropriate to self-diagnose outside of a medical context and this is a completely hypothetical scenario. Imagine you have a rash on your foot. You're concerned that it's an infection and inoculate a sample onto an agar plate. You wonder, How can I figure out whether the pathogen is a bacterium vs a eukaryote? You decide to use lab supplies to get a basic understanding of the pathogen. Be specific about what tests you use and what you expect the results to be. Limit yourself to experiments we could do in our lab. What is one experiment you could do, involving culturing the organism?