In an observational study it was found that people who had received the flu shot this year had better blood pressure readings, on average, than people who did not.  Can it be claimed that the flu shot is the cause of the lower overall blood pressure?  Why or why not?

College Algebra
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:Jay Abramson
Chapter9: Sequences, Probability And Counting Theory
Section9.7: Probability
Problem 1SE: What term is used to express the likelihood of an event occurring? Are there restrictions on its...
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In an observational study it was found that people who had received the flu shot this year had better blood pressure readings, on average, than people who did not.  Can it be claimed that the flu shot is the cause of the lower overall blood pressure?  Why or why not?    

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