In experiments, it is important to consider the potential confounding variables, which could influence how we must interpret the causal relationship. A confounding variable is a variable that has an effect on the response variable, but was not properly controlled for in the experiment. For example, suppose a student living in a dorm wanted to do an experiment to see if offering a free t-shirt would get more people to come to his social activism club. He put up large signs on the third and fourth floors of his dorm advertising a free t-shirt and free pizza for those who attended the next meeting. He did not put up any signs on the first and second floors. He found that more students from the third and fourth did, in fact, attend the next meeting. After talking to a Statway student, he realized he could not conclude that offering a free t-shirt increased attendance, because there were confounding variables in his experiment. What are two potential confounding variables in his experiment?

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Student Edition 2015
1st Edition
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Chapter4: Writing Linear Equations
Section4.5: Analyzing Lines Of Fit
Problem 31E
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
Designing an Experiment: Confounding Variables
In experiments, it is important to consider the potential confounding variables, which could influence how
we must interpret the causal relationship. A confounding variable is a variable that has an effect on the
response variable, but was not properly controlled for in the experiment. For example, suppose a student
living in a dorm wanted to do an experiment to see if offering a free t-shirt would get more people to come
to his social activism club. He put up large signs on the third and fourth floors of his dorm advertising a free
t-shirt and free pizza for those who attended the next meeting. He did not put up any signs on the first and
second floors. He found that more students from the third and fourth did, in fact, attend the next meeting.
After talking to a Statway student, he realized he could not conclude that offering a free t-shirt increased
attendance, because there were confounding variables in his experiment.
6.
What are two potential confounding variables in his experiment?
Transcribed Image Text:Designing an Experiment: Confounding Variables In experiments, it is important to consider the potential confounding variables, which could influence how we must interpret the causal relationship. A confounding variable is a variable that has an effect on the response variable, but was not properly controlled for in the experiment. For example, suppose a student living in a dorm wanted to do an experiment to see if offering a free t-shirt would get more people to come to his social activism club. He put up large signs on the third and fourth floors of his dorm advertising a free t-shirt and free pizza for those who attended the next meeting. He did not put up any signs on the first and second floors. He found that more students from the third and fourth did, in fact, attend the next meeting. After talking to a Statway student, he realized he could not conclude that offering a free t-shirt increased attendance, because there were confounding variables in his experiment. 6. What are two potential confounding variables in his experiment?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Research Design Formulation
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu…
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu…
Algebra
ISBN:
9781680331141
Author:
HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning