In poultry, two independently assorting genes together determine the structure of the comb. Thus, when R is the only dominant allele present, the fowl possesses a rose comb; when P is only dominant allele present, a ‘pea’ comb is produced; when both dominants are present, a ‘walnut’ comb is produced; when only the recessive alleles are present, a ‘single’ comb is obtained. (a) What are the possible genotypes of all the phenotypes obtainable? Determine the genotype of the parent birds in the following crosses: (b) Rose x walnut produced 3/8 walnut, 3/8 rose, 1/8 rose, 1/8 pea and 1/8 single offspring. (c) Walnut x single produced ¼ walnut and ¼ pea, ¼ rose and ¼ single offspring (d) Rose x pea produced 6 walnut and 5 rose offspring.

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
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Author:Michael Cummings
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Chapter18: Genetics Of Behavior
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In poultry, two independently assorting genes together determine the structure of the comb. Thus, when R is the only dominant allele present, the fowl possesses a rose comb; when P is only dominant allele present, a ‘pea’ comb is produced; when both dominants are present, a ‘walnut’ comb is produced; when only the recessive alleles are present, a ‘single’ comb is obtained.

(a) What are the possible genotypes of all the phenotypes obtainable? Determine the genotype of the parent birds in the following crosses:

(b) Rose x walnut produced 3/8 walnut, 3/8 rose, 1/8 rose, 1/8 pea and 1/8 single offspring.

(c) Walnut x single produced ¼ walnut and ¼ pea, ¼ rose and ¼ single offspring

(d) Rose x pea produced 6 walnut and 5 rose offspring.

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