Jade draws a check on Biggo Bank "payable to the order of Alonzo Alorzo cleverly raises the check to $10,000 and indorses and negotiates the check to Bemardo. Bernardo presents the check to Biggo Bank for payment. Biggo Bank cashes the check and debits Jade's account for $10,000. When Jade discovers the ateration, she demands that the bank recredit her account, which the bank does. Biggo Bank can CID OA recover from Alonzo OB. do nothing OC recover from Jade OD. recover from either Bernardo or Alonzo OE recover from Bernardo
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- During the subprime mortgage crisis in the USA, the housing market suffered the worst slump in nearly two decades. Hot housing markets like Boston, Ft. Lauderdale-Florida, and Washington DC cooled as rising interest rates and tightened lending standards eliminated lots of potential buyers. With job losses in the auto industry, the housing downturn was especially serious in Detroit and surrounding areas. Suppose a real estate speculator (مضارب في قطاع العقارات) seeking to profit from the downturn bought a pool of home mortgages for $1 million on the expectation of quickly selling them to out-of-town investors for $1.5 million. If the deal falls through إذا فشلت الصفقة , the speculator would be able to just as quickly dump the pool of home mortgages in the secondary marketيتخلص من الصفقة عن طريق بيعها في السوق الثانوي for $800,000. Calculate the speculator's expected payoff if there is a 50/50 chance of successfully selling the pool of home mortgages to out-of-town investors. Calculate…A manager must determine which of two products to market. From market studies, the manager constructed the following payoff matrix of the present value of all future net profits under all the different possible states of the economy: State of the economy Product 1 Product 2 Probability Profit ($) Probability Profit ($) Boom 0.2 50 0.2 30 Normal 0.5 20 0.4 20 Recession 0.3 0 0.4 10 The manager’s utility function for money is U = 100M – M2 where U is the total utility of money (in utils) and M refers to the dollars of profit. Determine if this manager a risk seeker, risk neutral, or a risk averter. Explain your answer. If the manager’s objective was profit maximization regardless of risk (أي دون أخذ المخاطرة بعين الاعتبار), which product should the manager introduces? Explain your answer. Evaluate the risk associated per dollar of profit with each product, i.e. find the coefficient of variation for each project.…Asma has a credit card account with Bank Muscat. The bank is considering whether to raise Asma’s credit card interest rate. Asma can respond by moving to National bank of Oman (NBO) or do nothing. If Bank Muscat raises Asma’s interest rate and Asma does nothing, then Bank Muscat increases profit by 300 OMR while Asma receives -300 OMR. If Bank Muscat raises Asma’s interest rate and Asma transfers her account to NBO then Bank Muscat receives -150 and Asma receives 100 OMR. If Bank Muscat does nothing and Asma does nothing, then both gets 0 OMR. If Bank Muscat does nothing and Asma transfer her account to NBO then Bank Muscat receives -150 while Asma receives -75 OMR. Draw the game with the help of a tree chart. If you are a bank manager of the Bank Muscat, then what is the best strategy for you. What is the best strategy if you are helping Asma with her decision?
- True or False Alexis makes an oral promise to Roberto that she will prepare a 4-course meal for twenty people, for $800 total, and bring it over to Roberto’s house at 5 pm Saturday October 17, 2020, just before Roberto’s party (it begins at 6 pm). Roberto orally promises to pay Alexis $400 on Thursday, October 15, and the balance of $400 one week later - on Thursday, October 22. These oral promises are binding on both sides as a contract.. Three goods are produced in an economy by three individuals:Good ProducerApples Orchard ownerBananas Banana growerChocolate ChocolatierIf the orchard owner likes only bananas, the bananagrower likes only chocolate, and the chocolatier likesonly apples, will any trade between these three personstake place in a barter economy? How will introducingmoney into the economy benefit these three producers?Please discuss the following situations (with dectailed explanations): 1. If you work for a VPbank and the manager plans to raise your salary in the next month. In this case, your leisure time would have a lower opportunity cost? 2. You are living in Haiphong and you have to pay 5M for a rent and living. You decide to go to Hanoi to study at Banking Academy of Vietnam. You have to pay 5.5M for a rent and living to survive in Hanoi. You also have to pay tuition fee: 10M. What are the opportunity cost for studying in Banking Academy of Vietnam? 3. If you are an investors in Vietnam's stock market and seek the shares of corporate stock to carn profits in the future, The prices of shares of corporate stock are determined by the interaction of demand and supply. Let discuss the case of Apple stock. They have a plan to introduce a new product "Iphone 12" in the next month. Can you predict the changes in prices of Apple stock and briefly explain your prediction? 4. In last months, we had…
- When the manager of a department store attaches price tags to his/her products, he/she is using money as a Group of answer choices unit of transfer. unit of account. store of value. medium of exchange.An amount of money is accumulating; in period t (= 1, 2, . . . , T) its size is $2t. In each period two people simultaneously decide whether to claim the money. If only one person does so, she gets all the money; if both people do so, they split the money equally; and if neither person does so, both people have the opportunity to do so in the next period. If neither person claims the money in period T, each person obtains $T. Each person cares only about the amount of money she obtains. Formulate this situation as an extensive game with perfect information and simultaneous moves, and find its subgame perfect equilibria). (Start by considering the cases T = 1 and T = 2.)question 9 Consider the credit contract with collateral in the adverse selection problem from our class. The incentive compatibility constraint for the low risk type borrower states that obesvarad options a. The low risk type borrower is indifferent between applying for the low risk type credit contract and the high risk type credit contract. b. The low risk type borrower prefers applying for the low risk type credit contract over the non-participation c. The low risk type borrower only applies for the low risk type credit contract. d. The low risk type borrower derives higher utility than the risk type borrower. question 10 According to Diamond and Dybvig (1983), why does a bank run happen? options a. Because banks can have a liquidity problem without being insolvent. b. Because agents do not know their types at the beginning. c. (economic) interest. d. Because banks always need to borrow money to pay for the liquidity needs in period 1.
- Consider the following compound lottery, described in words: "The probability that the price of copper increases tomorrow is objectively determined to be 0.5. If it increases, then tomorrow I will flip a coin to determine a monetary payout that you will receive: if the flip is Heads, you win $100, while if it is Tails, you win $50. If it does not increase, then I will roll a 10-sided die (assume each side is equally likely to be rolled). If the die roll is a 4 or lower, you will win $100. If it is a 5, then you will win $200, and if it is a 6 or greater, you will win $50." Fill in the blanks below for the reduced lottery that corresponds to this compound lottery (write in decimals). R= ( , $50; , $100; , $200)**Practice** suppose that many insurance companies sell contracts of the following format:- The insurance premium P is the same for everyone in this market, regardless of the value of their cell phone. That’s because regulations prevent the companies from charging different premiums based on cell phone value. - If the cell phone is stolen, they get the value of the phone back (that is, Anne would get$700 from the insurance company if her phone were stolen, and Bob would get $600) Assume that the insurance companies are all risk-neutral and that market is competitive, and so the contract is such that the insurance companies have zero profits. Also assume that 50% of consumers in the market are identical to Anne, and 50% are identical to Bob. What is the actuarially fair premium and who buys the full insurance plan?a. The actuarially fair premium is 260 and only Bob buys itb. The actuarially fair premium is 130 and both Anne and Bob buy itc.The actuarially fair premium is 180 and both…**Practice** suppose that many insurance companies sell contracts of the following format: - The insurance premium P is the same for everyone in this market, regardless of the value of their cell phone. That’s because regulations prevent the companies from charging different premiums based on cell phone value.- If the cell phone is stolen, they get the value of the phone back (that is, Anne would get $700 from the insurance company if her phone were stolen, and Bob would get $600) Assume that the insurance companies are all risk-neutral and that market is competitive, and so the contract is such that the insurance companies have zero profits. Also assume that 50% of consumers in the market are identical to Anne, and 50% are identical to Bob. Continue assuming that the insurance companies are risk-neutral and competitive, but now instead of assuming that the risks are correlated instead of independent. Specifically, suppose that with probability 0.2, a bandit group raids the city and…