Jan. 1 Apr. 1 Oct. 1 Beginning inventory Purchased Purchased 500 units 2,800 units 1,100 units @ $25 $26 During the year, Parvin sold 3,740 units of inventory at $45 per unit and incurred $16,300 of operating expenses. Parvin currentl uses the FIFO method but is considering a change to LIFO. All transactions are cash transactions. Assume a 30 percent income tax rate. Parvin started the period with cash of $73,500, inventory of $10,000, common stock of $59,000, and retained earnings $24,500. Required a. Prepare income statements using FIFO and LIFO. b. Determine the amount of income tax that Parvin would pay using each cost flow method. uming the cash flow from operating activities under FIFO and LIFO.

Jan. 1 Apr. 1 Oct. 1 Beginning inventory Purchased Purchased 500 units 2,800 units 1,100 units @ $25 $26 During the year, Parvin sold 3,740 units of inventory at $45 per unit and incurred $16,300 of operating expenses. Parvin currentl uses the FIFO method but is considering a change to LIFO. All transactions are cash transactions. Assume a 30 percent income tax rate. Parvin started the period with cash of $73,500, inventory of $10,000, common stock of $59,000, and retained earnings $24,500. Required a. Prepare income statements using FIFO and LIFO. b. Determine the amount of income tax that Parvin would pay using each cost flow method. uming the cash flow from operating activities under FIFO and LIFO.

Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Course List)

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337395250

Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston

Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston

Chapter4: Analysis Of Financial Statements

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 24P: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Millions of Dollars) Net sales 795.0 Cost of...

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Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Millions of Dollars) Net sales 795.0 Cost of goods sold 660.0 Gross profit 135.0 Selling expenses 73.5 EBITDA 61.5 Depreciation expenses 12.0 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 49.5 Interest expenses 4.5 Earnings before taxes (EBT) 45.0 Taxes (40%) 18.0 Net income 27.0 a. Calculate the ratios you think would be useful in this analysis. b. Construct a DuPont equation, and compare the companys ratios to the industry average ratios. c. Do the balance-sheet accounts or the income statement figures seem to be primarily responsible for the low profits? d. Which specific accounts seem to be most out of line relative to other firms in the industry? e. If the firm had a pronounced seasonal sales pattern or if it grew rapidly during the year, how might that affect the validity of your ratio analysis? How might you correct for such potential problems?
LIFO Liquidation Profit Hammond Company adopted LIFO when it was formed on January 1, 2017. Since then, the company has had the following purchases and sales of its single inventory item: In December 2020, the controller realized that because of an unexpected increase in demand, the company had sold 22,000 units but had purchased only 19,000 units during the year. In 2020, each unit had been sold for 19, and each unit purchased had cost 10. The income tax rate is 21%. Required: 1. Next Level If Hammond makes no additional purchases in 2020, how much LIFO liquidation profit will it report? 2. Prepare the appropriate annual report disclosures for 2020. 3. Next Level if Hammond purchases an additional 7,000 units in December 2020, how much income tax will the company save? 4. Next Level If Hammond purchases the additional 7,000 units, how much income tax has the company saved over the 4-year period by using LIFO instead of the FIFO cost flow assumption?
Bloom Company had beginning unadjusted retained earnings of 400,000 in the current year. At the beginning of the current year, Bloom changed its inventory method from LIFO to FIFO, and the cumulative effect (net of taxes) of this change was 28,000. In addition, Bloom earned net income of 150,000 and paid dividends of 30,000 in the current year. Prepare Blooms retained earnings statement for the current year.
Shaquille Corporation began the current year with inventory of 50,000. During the year, its purchases totaled 110,000. Shaquille paid freight charges of 8,500 for those purchases. At the end of the year, Shaquille had inventory of 47,800. Prepare a schedule to determine Shaquille's cost of goods sold for the current year.
PKT Ltd wanted to achieve a 25% GP for each sale completed. Inventory sales between AB and CFLtd amounted to R1875 000 for the year ended 31 December 2022. Inventory on hand in CF Ltd previouslypurchased from PKT Ltd: R620 000 (31 December 2022) R750 000 (31 December 2021)Prepare the journal entries (with narrations) for the year ended 31 December 2022. Assume a tax rate of30%.
Sound Break CorporationIncome and Retained Earnings StatementFor the year Ended December 31, 2020Net Sales P1,000,000Cost of Goods Sold:Inventory, Dec. 31, 2019 P250,000Purchases 720,000Total Goods Available P970,000Inventory 220,000 750,000Gross Margin on Sales P 250,000Selling and Administrative (including Depreciation of P20,000) 125,000Net Income before Tax P 125,000Provision for Income Tax 35,000Net Income for the Year P 90,000Retained Earnings, beginning 130,000Total P 220,000Dividends Paid 30,000Retained Earnings, December 31, 2020 P 190,000 Sound Break CorporationBALANCE SHEETDecember 31, 2019 and 2020 ASSETS 2019 2020Current Assets:Cash P 75,000 P 85,000Marketable Securities 25,000 25,000Trade Receivables, net 185,000 245,000Inventory, at cost 250,000 220,000Prepaid Expenses 15,000 10,000Total Current Assets P550,000 P585,000Property and Other Assets:Equipment, net P340,000 P320,000Other Assets 15,000 15,000Total Property and Other Assets P355,000 P335,000 Total Assets…
The following information pertains to the inventory of Parvin Company during Year 2. January 1 April 1 October 1 Beginning Inventory Purchased Purchased 300 units @ $37 2,900 units @ $42 500 units @ $45 During Year 2, Parvin sold 3,500 units of inventory at $80 per unit and incurred $46,000 of operating expenses. Parvin currently uses the FIFO method but is considering a change to LIFO. All transactions are cash transactions. Assume a 30 percent income tax rate. Parvin started the period with cash of $84,000, inventory of $11,100, common stock of $59,000, and retained earnings of $36,100. Required a. Record the above transactions in general journal form and post to T-accounts using (1) FIFO and (2) LIFO. Use a separate set of journal entries and T-accounts for each method.
Ma3. Hall Inc. has beginning inventory of 100,000 units (cost of $15 per unit) accounted for using the LIFO inventory method. During the year, the company sold more items than purchased, causing the ending inventory balance to drop to 65,000 units. Assuming a tax rate of 25%, and a current replacement cost of inventory of $28 per unit, what is the LIFO liquidation effect on after-tax income? Select one: a. $341,250 b. $455,000 c. $633,750 d. $113,750
LESTERRIFIC Co. reports profit before tax of ₱200,000 in its 2nd quarter interim financial statements before consideration for the following:1 Inventory with a carrying amount ₱10,000 has a net realizable value of ₱12,000. It is expected that the change in value will reverse in the 3rd There have been no write-downs of inventory recognized in previous periods.2 An investment property measured under the cost model has a carrying amount of ₱150,000 but its recoverable amount is ₱140,000.3 An investment in FVPL measured at acquisition cost of ₱20,000 has a fair value of ₱38,000 as at the end of 2nd the quarter. However, the increase in fair value is expected to be only temporary.4 No depreciation is recognized during the 2nd The annual straight-line depreciation of items of PPE is ₱60,000.5 ABC Co. has a policy of providing 12 days paid vacation leaves for its employees. The vacation leaves are vesting and accumulating. Total paid vacation leaves eligibility of employees for the full year…
16. Quick assets P208,000 Acid test ratio 2.6 to 1 Current ratio 3.5 to 1 Net sales for the year P1,800,000 Cost of sales for the year P990,000 Average total assets P1,200,000 The company’s inventory balances at December 31 is? The company’s asset turnover ratio for the year is?
Rouge Company’s $250,000 net income for the quarter ended September 30 included the following after-tax items:• A $20,000 cumulative effect loss resulting from a change in inventory valuation method made on September 1.• $0 of the $60,000 annual property taxes paid on February 1.For the quarter ended September 30, the amount of net income that Rouge should report isa. $235,000b. $250,000c. $255,000d. $270,000
2. Martindale Company, a 100% owned subsidiary of Weisman Corporation, sells inventory to Weisman at a 20% profit on selling price. The following data are available pertaining to inter-company purchases by Weisman: Inter-company sales: Unsold at year end (based on selling price): 2020: $18,000 2020: $4,000 2021: $19,400 2021: $6,000 2022: $21,500 2022: $8,000 Martindale's profit numbers were $125,000, $142,000 and $265,000 for 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively. Weisman received dividends from Martindale of $25,000 for 2020 and 2021, and $30,000 for 2022. Assume Weisman uses the equity method to account for its investment in Martindale. What is the balance in pre-consolidation Income (loss) from subsidiary for 2022? Select one: A. $268,600 B. $235,000 C. $265,400 D. $264,600