John has a great idea to setup a pie and pastie factory. He needs $200,000 to buy the equipment and to lease suitable premises for a year. He is not sure whether he should setup a company and issue 200,000 shares to his friends, or else try to borrow $200,000 from a bank to raise those funds. Explain to him the advantages and disadvantages of both alternatives.
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John has a great idea to setup a pie and pastie factory. He needs $200,000 to buy the
equipment and to lease suitable premises for a year. He is not sure whether he should setup a
company and issue 200,000 shares to his friends, or else try to borrow $200,000 from a bank to
raise those funds.
Explain to him the advantages and disadvantages of both alternatives.
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Solved in 2 steps
- john has a great idea to setuo a pie and pastie factory. He needs $200,000 to buy the equipment and to lease suitable prmises for a year. He is not sure whether he should setup a company and issue 200,000 shares to his friends, or else try to borrow $200,000 from a bank to raise those funds. Explain to him the advantages and disadvantages of both alternatives.A) Rick is thinking about quitting his current job, which pays a salary of $54,000 per year, to own and operate his own business. If he starts the business, he expects to spend $230,000 to purchase physical capital. This amount of money would come from two sources: $110,000 from a bank loan at an interest rate of 7% per year and $120,000 from Rick's savings, which are currently invested in stocks that are equally risky as his intended business and earning 11% per year. The physical capital is expected to have useful life of 10 years and a scrap value of $25,000. Rick expects to spend $130,000 per year on assistants and to pay himself a salary of $23,000 per year while operating his business. His business is expected to earn total revenues of $260,000. After learning that Rick might quit, his employer offers him a salary of $62,000 per year to convince him to stay at his current job. The expected annual accounting profit of Rick's intended business is $__________ B) Rick is thinking…Mr. Ahmet, who won a prize of 1 million USD by participating in a quiz show, will provide a significant return if he uses it in repo, time deposit and bonds. However, careful decisions need to be made as to which area to invest. If the money is deposited in the bank, the bank pays interest once a month and pays 16% interest. Mr. Ahmet wants to buy 2 houses, one worth 900000 USD and the other 500000 USD, in the future, by investing this money in the bank. Accordingly, after how long is it possible for Ahmet Bey to buy these two houses with the money and income he earned? If you were Mr. Ahmet, how would you advise him to use this money?
- Dawn is preparing a home office to perform subcontract projects for midsized architect firms. She plans to use $13,000 of her own funds, which currently generate a return of 4% per year. The remainder of financing will be provided by a $9,000 bank loan carrying a 9% per year interest rate. She hopes to realize a return of 3% above the average cost of capital to establish her office, and she realizes that the factors of inflation and risk should also be considered. Her decision is to add another 1.5% per year to compensate for these elements. What is the MARR she should use when evaluating projects? the Marr she should use is __%Tony and Suzie have purchased land for a new camp. Now they need money to build the cabins, dining facility, a ropes course, and an outdoor swimming pool. Tony and Suzie first checked with Summit Bank to see if they could borrow an additional $1 million, but unfortunately the bank turned them down as too risky. Undeterred, they promoted their idea to close friends they had made through the outdoor clinics and TEAM events. They decided to go ahead and sell shares of stock in the company to raise the additional funds for the camp.Great Adventures has authorized $1 par value common stock. When the company began on July 1, 2021, Tony and Suzie each purchased 10,000 shares (20,000 shares total) of $1 par value common stock at $1 per share. The following transactions affect stockholders’ equity during theremainder of 2022:November 5 Issue an additional 100,000 shares of common stock for $10 per share.November 16 Purchase 10,000 shares of its own common stock (i.e., treasury stock) for $15…Tony and Suzie have purchased land for a new camp. Now they need money to build the cabins, dining facility, a ropes course, and an outdoor swimming pool. Tony and Suzie first checked with Summit Bank to see if they could borrow an additional $1 million, but unfortunately the bank turned them down as too risky. Undeterred, they promoted their idea to close friends they had made through the outdoor clinics and TEAM events. They decided to go ahead and sell shares of stock in the company to raise the additional funds for the camp. Great Adventures has authorized $1 par value common stock. When the company began on July 1, 2024, Tony and Suzie each purchased 10,000 shares (20,000 shares total) of $1 par value common stock at $1 per share. The following transactions affect stockholders’ equity during the remainder of 2025: November 5 Issue an additional 136,000 shares of common stock for $10 per share. November 16 Purchase 13,600 shares of its own common stock (i.e., treasury…
- Jerry owns a restaurant and has the opportunity to buy a high-quality espresso coffee machine for $5,000. After carefully studying projected costs and revenues, Jerry estimates that the machine will produce a net cash flow of $1,600 annually and will last for five years. He determines that an interest rate of 10% is an adequate return on investment for his business. Calculate the present value of the machine to Jerry. Based on your calculation, do you think a decision to purchase the machine would be wise?Mr. Chua in his plan for expansion by putting up a branch of his grocery near Cubao, has decided to take third option: incorporating under the business name, “Chua Groceries, Inc.” He figures that he needs a subscribed and paid up capital of P100 million to be submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). He has only P50 million cash in the bank. He invited two close friends to chip in the balance. Mr. Chua wants to be elected as president and his wife as treasurer of the company. His two friend would be elected vice-president and corporate secretary, respectively. While Mr. Chua, his wife and son, the manager of the planned branch of the grocery store, would control the day-to-day operations of the company, he does not feel comfortable with the 50-50 sharing of the capital. What it relations with his two friends turn sour in the future? Aggressive and ambitious that Mr. Chua is, what worries him is if he further expands the grocery business in the future and the two…Your younger brother is very concerned about investment performance, but he is willing to tolerate some risk. He decides to invest $100,000 in a mutual fund that will earn 10% per year. The proceeds will be accumulated as a lump sum and paid out at the end of year 10. Based on the data given below under Note. what is today’s purchasing power equivalent of your younger brother’s investment? Note: Your older brother is concerned more about investment safety than about investment performance. For example, he has invested $100,000 in safe 10-year corporate AAA bonds yielding an average of 6% per year, payable each year. His effective income tax rate is 33%, and inflation will average 3% per year.
- Joe Latte completed a business plan and determines that it will take$120,000 to open the coffee and gelato shop. He has $30,000 of his ownmoney and will have to obtain $90,000 in loans or grants. How should Joego about getting financing? What is the probability that he can obtain agrant to start a combination coffee and Italian ice cream shop?You are the owner of a small hardware store, and you are considering opening a gardening store in a vacant area in the back of the store. You estimate that it will cost you $ 50,000 to set up the store and that you will generate $ 10,000 in after-tax cash flows from the store for the life of the store (which is expected to be 10 years). The one concern you have is that you have limited parking; by opening the gardening store, you run the risk of not having enough parking for customers who shop at your store. You estimate that the lost sales from such an occurrence would amount of $ 3,000 a year and that your after-tax operating margin on sales at the hardware store is 40%. If your discount rate is 14%, would you open the gardening store?Spongebob and his best friend Patrick Star have decided to open a bubble stand. Unfortunately, Spongebob and Patrick are short of capital and ask Mr. Krabs if he is interested in investing in the bubble stand. Mr. Krabs, who loves money, lends the bubble stand $15,000 at an interest rate of 10%, paid annually. Spongebob purchased a new bubble stand for $15,000, five-year useful life and zero salvage value, and invests in inventory (bubbles and wands) of $2,000. They maintain an inventory of $2,000 at all times. The bubble stand had an outstanding first year with sales of $25,000. Spongebob reported the bubble stand had a gross margin of 75%, general and administrative expenses were $2,500, and marketing is 10% of sales. The bubble stand paid dividends of $1000 to both Spongebob and Patrick. The firm's tax rate is 25%. a. What are earnings before interest and taxes? b. What is net income? c. What is cash flow from operations? d. What is free cash flow for equity?