Katharine Johnson is the owner of Best Bikes, a company that produces high-quality cross-country bicycles. Best Bikes participates in a sup- ply chain that consists of suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and elite bicycle shops. For several years Best Bikes has purchased titanium from suppliers in the supply chain. Best Bikes uses titanium for the bicycle frames because it is stronger and lighter than other metals and therefore increases the quality of the bicycle. Earlier this year, Best Bikes hired Michael Bentfield, a recent graduate from State University, as purchasing manager. Michael believed that he could reduce costs if he purchased titanium from an online marketplace at a lower price. Best Bikes established the following standards based upon the company's experience with previous suppliers. The standards are as follows: $18 per pound 8 Ibs. Cost of titanium Titanium used per bicycle Actual results for the first month using the online supplier of titanium are as follows: Bicycles produced Titanium purchased Titanium used in production 400 5,200 lb. for $88,400 4,700 lb.

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
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Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
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Chapter10: Standard Costing And Variance Analysis
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Q.Other than performance evaluation, what reasons are there for calculating variances?

Katharine Johnson is the owner
of Best Bikes, a company that produces high-quality cross-country bicycles. Best Bikes participates in a sup-
ply chain that consists of suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and elite bicycle shops. For several years Best
Bikes has purchased titanium from suppliers in the supply chain. Best Bikes uses titanium for the bicycle frames
because it is stronger and lighter than other metals and therefore increases the quality of the bicycle. Earlier
this year, Best Bikes hired Michael Bentfield, a recent graduate from State University, as purchasing manager.
Michael believed that he could reduce costs if he purchased titanium from an online marketplace at a lower price.
Best Bikes established the following standards based upon the company's experience with previous
suppliers. The standards are as follows:
$18 per pound
8 Ibs.
Cost of titanium
Titanium used per bicycle
Actual results for the first month using the online supplier of titanium are as follows:
Bicycles produced
Titanium purchased
Titanium used in production
400
5,200 lb. for $88,400
4,700 lb.
Transcribed Image Text:Katharine Johnson is the owner of Best Bikes, a company that produces high-quality cross-country bicycles. Best Bikes participates in a sup- ply chain that consists of suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and elite bicycle shops. For several years Best Bikes has purchased titanium from suppliers in the supply chain. Best Bikes uses titanium for the bicycle frames because it is stronger and lighter than other metals and therefore increases the quality of the bicycle. Earlier this year, Best Bikes hired Michael Bentfield, a recent graduate from State University, as purchasing manager. Michael believed that he could reduce costs if he purchased titanium from an online marketplace at a lower price. Best Bikes established the following standards based upon the company's experience with previous suppliers. The standards are as follows: $18 per pound 8 Ibs. Cost of titanium Titanium used per bicycle Actual results for the first month using the online supplier of titanium are as follows: Bicycles produced Titanium purchased Titanium used in production 400 5,200 lb. for $88,400 4,700 lb.
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