Kellen dies. Kellen's wife died 5 years ago. Kellen's gross estate is valued at $12 million. His funeral and administrative costs total $40,000. Kellen owes a total of $600,000 on a mortgage and other debts. Assuming the Federal Estate Tax Exemption is $11,800,000 and the estate tax rate is 40%, how much is Dan's estate tax liability? None. $0.00. $440,000.00 Refund of $176,000.00 $176,000.00
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- Leroy and Amanda are married and have three dependent children. During the current year, they have the following income and expenses: Salaries 120,000 Interest income 45,000 Royalty income 27,000 Deductions for AGI 3,000 Deductions from AGI 9,000 a. What is Leroy and Amandas current year taxable income and income tax liability? b. Leroy and Amanda would like to lower their income tax. How much income tax will they save if they validly transfer 5,000 of the interest income to each of their children? Assume that the children have no other income and that they are entitled to a 1,050 standard deduction.Floyd, a cash basis taxpayer, has received an offer to purchase his land. The cash basis buyer will pay him either 100,000 at closing or 50,000 at closing and 56,000 two years after the date of closing. If Floyd recognizes the entire gain in the current year, his marginal tax rate will be 25% (combined Federal and state rates). However, if he spreads the gain over the two years, his combined marginal tax rate on the gain will be only 20%. Floyd does not consider the buyer a credit risk, and he understands that shifting the gain to next year with an installment sale will save taxes. Still, he realizes that the deferred payment will, in effect, earn only 6,000 for waiting two years for the other 50,000. Floyd believes he can earn a 10% before-tax rate of return on his after-tax cash. Floyds adjusted basis for the land is 25,000, the buyer is also a cash basis taxpayer, and the short-term Federal rate is 4%. Floyd has asked you to evaluate the two alternatives on an after-tax basis.Ryan is 39 years old and works as a real estate agent. Ryans marginal tax rate is 24%. Ryan has a traditional (deductible) IRA with a current balance of 80,000. The IRA consists of 60,000 of contributions that Ryan made and deducted on his tax return and 20,000 of account earnings. In the current year, Ryan receives a distribution of the entire 80,000. He contributes 60,000 to a Roth IRA and keeps the remaining 20,000. What is Ryans total income tax and penalty on the transactions? a. 0 income tax, 0 penalty b. 20,000 income tax, 8,000 penalty c. 5,000 income tax, 2,000 penalty d. 19,200 income tax, 2,000 penalty
- How much taxable income should each of the following taxpayers report? a. Kimo builds custom surfboards. During the current year, his total revenues are 90,000, and he incurs 30,000 in expenses. Included in the 30,000 is a 10,000 payment to Kimos five-year-old son for services as an assistant. b. Manu gives hula lessons at a local bar. During the current year, she receives 9,000 in salary and 8,000 in tips. In addition, she engages in illegal behavior, for which she receives 10,000.Paul Barrone is a graduate student at State University. His 10-year-old son, Jamie, lives with him, and Paul is Jamies sole support. Pauls wife died in 2018, and Paul has not remarried. Paul received 320,000 of life insurance proceeds (related to his wifes death) in early 2019 and immediately invested the entire amount as shown below. Paul had 42,000 of taxable graduate assistant earnings from State University and received a 10,000 scholarship. He used 8,000 of the scholarship to pay his tuition and fees for the year and 2,000 for Jamies day care. Jamie attended Little Kids Daycare Center, a state-certified child care facility. Paul received a statement related to the Green bonds saying that there was 45 of original issue discount amortization during 2019. Paul maintains the receipts for the sales taxes he paid of 735. Paul lives at 1610 Cherry Lane, Bradenton, FL 34212, and his Social Security number is 111-11-1111. Jamies Social Security number is 123-45-6789. The university withheld 2,000 of Federal income tax from Pauls salary. Paul is not itemizing his deductions. Part 1Tax Computation Compute Pauls lowest tax liability for 2019. Part 2Tax Planning Paul is concerned because the Green bonds were worth only 18,000 at the end of 2019, 5,000 less than he paid for them. He is an inexperienced investor and wants to know if this 5,000 is deductible. The bonds had original issue discount of 2,000 when he purchased them, and he is curious about how that affects his investment in the bonds. The bonds had 20 years left to maturity when he purchased them. Draft a brief letter to Paul explaining how to handle these items. Also prepare a memo for Pauls tax file.