Knowing the force of gravity for Jupiter, let's find out how fast Jupiter needs to go around the Sun, assuming uniform circular motion. Take the Force of Gravity and divide it by the mass of Jupiter (This is the gravitational acceleration, or centripetal acceleration, of Jupiter toward the Sun) Use this centripetal acceleration and the data from the table above to calculate the velocity of the Earth. (Answer in m/s)

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Centripetal Force

A particle, body, object or certain mass while travelling in a rotational path or semicircular path, experiences an inertia force. If that inertia force pulls the towards the inward of the imaginary circle in the rotation, it is termed as centripetal force.