Lazy Company leased an equipment with useful life of 6 years on January 1, 2020 for period of 5 years with fixed annual rental of P600,000 which is to be paid at the end of each year. The lease contract provides that the lessee has guaranteed a P100,000 residual value of the leased asset. The implicit interest rate in the lease is 10%. Assuming that at December 31, 2022, Lazy Company purchased the equipment for P1,300,000.  REQUIRED: Prepare table of amortization and journal entries for the entire lease term.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter20: Accounting For Leases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6E: Lessor Accounting Issues Ramsey Company leases heavy equipment to Terrell Inc. on March 1, 2019, on...
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Lazy Company leased an equipment with useful life of 6 years on January 1, 2020 for period of 5 years with fixed annual rental of P600,000 which is to be paid at the end of each year. The lease contract provides that the lessee has guaranteed a P100,000 residual value of the leased asset. The implicit interest rate in the lease is 10%. Assuming that at December 31, 2022, Lazy Company purchased the equipment for P1,300,000. 

REQUIRED: Prepare table of amortization and journal entries for the entire lease term.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Given, 

Lazy company leased an equipment

Useful life of equipment = 6 years

On January 1, 2020

Lease period = 5 years

Here, lease period is more than 75% of useful life

Therefore, lease is called finance lease

With fixed rental annually = P600000 paid at the end of the year

Step 2

Guaranteed residual value = P100,000

Implicit interest rate = 10%

Interest amount = Annual rent amount x interest rate/100+interest rate

                           = P600,000 x 10%/100+10%

                           = P600,000 x 10%/110%

                           = P54,545.45

Principle lease amount = P600,000 - P54,545.45

                                     = P545,454.54

Here, principle amount of lease rental is a revenue for the lessor and the amount received as lease amount annually is amortized every year for 5 years only.

Since, the lease contract is a finance lease where lessee purchases the equipment at the end of the lease contract.

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