Let's consider an economy in which there are really only two types of movies available action films, which are more popular among female viewers in this economy, and drama films, which are more popular with male viewers. Consider the market for drama films. If the population of the economy shifts so that there are many more female citizens than male citizens, then in the market for drama films we would expect: OP down, Q up P"down, Q* down O P* up, Q* up a movement to the left along the demand curve O P up, Q down
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- In the financial market, what causes a movement along the demand curve? What causes a shift in the demand curve?When analyzing a market, how do economists deal with the problem that many factors that affect the market are changing at the same time?In an analysis of the market for paint, an economist discovers the facts listed below. State whether each of these changes will affect supply or demand, and in what direction. There have recently been some important cost-saving inventions in the technology for making paint. Paint is lasting longer so that property owners need not repaint as often. Because of severe hailstorms, many people need to repaint now. The hailstorms damaged several factories that make paint, forcing them to close down for several months.
- We know that a change in the price of a product causes a movement along the demand curve. Suppose consumers believe that prices will be rising in the future. How will that affect demand for the product in the present? Can you show this graphically?In the financial market, what causes a movement along the supply curve? What causes a shift in the supply curve?can you answer these questions too: Suppose that more consumers prefer the disposable cell phone over the smart phone because the disposable cell phone is more durable than the smart phone. This latest news comes after the fact that firms that manufacture disposable cell phones have the latest technology integrated into their production facilities. What will be the market effect? Going back to question (d), suppose that the price of a disposable cell phone is now set at $11.75. How many disposable cell phones will be demanded by consumers? Whichever curve you’ve determined should be shifted, derive the new function.
- There are 40 people living in a village each having preference over apples andshirts represented by U(a,b) = a1/3s2/3, where a and s are amount of applesin pounds and shirts consumed, respectively. The price of a shirt is $10. Each villager has $300 income. Apples are supplied to the village by a farmer, whose supply function is S(pa) = 1000pa.Part 1What is the equilibrium price of apples? How many pounds of apples does eachvillager consume?Part 2What is the aggregate net consumer surplus at the equilibrium?Part 3What is the price elasticity of demand at the equilibrium?Part b1Suppose 50 more people move in to the village. What is the equilibrium pricenow? Part b2Are consumers better or worse off now? Why? If a consumer is worse off, byhow much additional income he/she needs to be compensated in order to be aswell off as in Part a.Consider each of the scenarios before, and explain what the effect of the given changes would be on the market for the good in bold that was originally in equilibrium. State which curve(s) shift (supply, demand, both, neither), and whether price and quantity are higher or lower after the change, or if this is not possible to determine. (a) An increase in the cost of dorm rooms on the market for apartments in the U-district? (b) The government increases the consumption tax rate for consumersp by 5% on the market for Rolex watches? (c) The increase in price of milk on cakes? Note: The solution should not be hand written.) A newspaper article mentions that two of South Korea’s largest semiconductor manufacturers, - Samsung Electronics Company and Hynix Semiconductor - would suspend all their memory chip production for some time. The article goes on to say that another large semiconductor manufacturer was likely to follow suit. Collectively, these chip manufacturers produce about 30 percent of the world’s basic semiconductor chips. Based on this information, how is the market for computers altered? Explain in detail.
- Suppose the market demand for sanitizer is given by Qd = 300 – 10P and the market supply for sanitizer is given by and Qs = 40P -200 where P= price (per sanitizer). a. Tabulate and graph the supply and demand schedules for sanitizer using GHC 5 through GHC 30 as the value of P.b. In equilibrium, how many sanitizers would be sold and atwhat price?c. What would happen if the price of sanitizer is set at GHC 20 or GHC 5?Explain the market adjustment process in both cases.In a village, Lou and Lisa are the only people who buy haircuts. When the price is $15.00, Lisa plans to buy two haircuts a year and at $10.00 a haircut she plans to buy three. When the price is $15.00 a haircut, Lou plans to buy one haircut a year and at $10.00 a haircut he plans to buy two. What is one point on the market demand curve for haircuts? The quantity demanded is ________. A. 8 haircuts per year at $10.00 a haircut B. 4 haircuts per year at $12.50 a haircut C. 7 haircuts per year at $10.00 a haircut D.. 3 haircuts per year at $15.00 a haircutHere is the rest of the question, thank you There is a range of prices, Pc/Ps in which Home and Foreign will specialize? Show this range in your graph. Call it range E. What levels of Pc/Ps would these countries not produce any coffee at? Label this range H in the graph. Why? Add a relative demand curve to your diagram if Dc/Ds= 1/[Pc/Ps]. That is the relative demand of coffee is the inverse of the relative price of coffee. Label the demand curve you derive RD. Does the equilibrium of RD and RS produce gains from trade for both countries, Home and Foreign? Explain.