LICATIONS OF PART ONE: Coefficient of Friction and Angle of Repose MATERIALS 1. The meter stick (e.g.,a yardstick with a metric scale on one side). 2. A clothes button. A coin. 4. A wooden toothpick. PROCEDURE 1. Place the meter stick on the floor or a table. 2. Place a coin on the meter stick and slowly tilt the meter stick, increasing the angle slowly. When the coin just starts to slide down the meter stick at a constant speed, measure how high the edge of the meter stick is above the ground or table. 3. Enter your data to the data table.4 4. Perform this experiment 5 times with each object. Note: The wooden toothpick should slide lengthwi 3.

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apter #6: APPLICATIONS OF
riction
PART ONE: Coefficient of Friction and Angle of Repose
MATERIALS
1. The meter stick (e.g.,a yardstick with a metric scale on one side).
2.
A clothes button.
A coin.
4.
A wooden toothpick.
PROCEDURE
1. Place the meter stick on the floor or a table.
2. Place a coin on the meter stick and slowly tilt the meter stick, increasing the
angle slowly. When the coin just starts to slide down the meter stick at a
constant speed, measure how high the edge of the meter stick is above the
ground or table.
3. Enter your data to the data table.4
4. Perform this experiment 5 times with each object.
Note: The wooden toothpick should slide lengthwise (i.e., not roll) down
the meter stick.
4
/6
3.
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>
Transcribed Image Text:I + ad Ô apter #6: APPLICATIONS OF riction PART ONE: Coefficient of Friction and Angle of Repose MATERIALS 1. The meter stick (e.g.,a yardstick with a metric scale on one side). 2. A clothes button. A coin. 4. A wooden toothpick. PROCEDURE 1. Place the meter stick on the floor or a table. 2. Place a coin on the meter stick and slowly tilt the meter stick, increasing the angle slowly. When the coin just starts to slide down the meter stick at a constant speed, measure how high the edge of the meter stick is above the ground or table. 3. Enter your data to the data table.4 4. Perform this experiment 5 times with each object. Note: The wooden toothpick should slide lengthwise (i.e., not roll) down the meter stick. 4 /6 3. < >
DATA ANALYSIS
1. Calculate the mean of the height for each object. Enter your result to
data table
2. Using your measurement data, calculate the standard deviation of the
height for each object
3. Calculate the relative error of your measurement of the height for each
object.
4 Measure the mass of the coin, a wooden toothpick and s clothes button (in
the internet find the mass of the object you are using).
5. Drawing and using the free-body diagram solution method, derive the equation
for T for an object of mass m being slide an incline (>0) at a constant velocity.
Set the coordinate system such that the x-axis is parallel to the incline.
6. Using the Pythagorean Theorem, the length of a meter stick and the
measured height of the edge of the meter stick when each object just
started to slide, calculate the base of the ramp for each object.
7. Using the result that the coefficient of friction at the angle ofrepose equals the
ratio of the height of the ramp divided by the base of the ramp, calculate
the coefficient of friction for the button, the coin and the wooden toothpick
8. Find on the internet or in a library (eg. the CRC Handbook of Chemistry
and Physics) the ranges of coefficients of friction expected for wood on
wood, plastic on wood, metal on wood (or vice versa).
9. Calculate the percent error of your experimental result
PART TWO
K
Transcribed Image Text:DATA ANALYSIS 1. Calculate the mean of the height for each object. Enter your result to data table 2. Using your measurement data, calculate the standard deviation of the height for each object 3. Calculate the relative error of your measurement of the height for each object. 4 Measure the mass of the coin, a wooden toothpick and s clothes button (in the internet find the mass of the object you are using). 5. Drawing and using the free-body diagram solution method, derive the equation for T for an object of mass m being slide an incline (>0) at a constant velocity. Set the coordinate system such that the x-axis is parallel to the incline. 6. Using the Pythagorean Theorem, the length of a meter stick and the measured height of the edge of the meter stick when each object just started to slide, calculate the base of the ramp for each object. 7. Using the result that the coefficient of friction at the angle ofrepose equals the ratio of the height of the ramp divided by the base of the ramp, calculate the coefficient of friction for the button, the coin and the wooden toothpick 8. Find on the internet or in a library (eg. the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics) the ranges of coefficients of friction expected for wood on wood, plastic on wood, metal on wood (or vice versa). 9. Calculate the percent error of your experimental result PART TWO K
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